2013北京中考英语真题word版精心整理

201 3年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英 语 试 卷 学校 姓名 准考证号 考 生 须 知 1 本试卷共12页 满分120分 考试时间120分钟 2 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称 姓名和准考证号 3 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 在试卷上作答无效 4 在答题卡上 选择题用2B铅笔作答 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答 5 考试结束 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 知识运用 共 25 分 四 单项填空 共 13 分 每小题 1 分 从下面各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择可 以填入空白处的最佳选项 22 I can t find my pen Could you help find it A me B her C him D them 23 Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008 2012 A on B to C at D of 24 Which do you prefer tea coffee Tea please A but B so C or D and 25 Debbie is growing fast She is even than her mother A tall B taller C tallest D the tallest 26 you sing an English song Yes I can A Can B May C Must D Need 27 Tom supper is ready I don t want to eat Mum I m not feeling well A everything B nothing C something D anything 28 There many trees in front of my house now A is B are C was D Were 29 do you go to the cinema Once a month A How long B How far C How often D How much 30 Mr Green a famous writer our school next week A visited B visits C was visiting D will visit 31 Our teacher often asks us questions in groups A discuss B to discuss C discussing D discussed 32 Miss Lin a lot of work for the poor area since 2010 A does B did C has done D will do 33 Flowers along the road last year A plant B planted C are planted D were planted 34 I don t remember the book yesterday A where I put B where did I put C where will I put D where l will put 五 完形填空 共12分 每小题1分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选择最佳 选项 My stutter 口吃 had always been much of a problem I d had so many specialists for my 35 over the years As l walked down the hallway to meet a new one memories popped in my head of how painful 痛苦的 being a kid who stutters had been It 36 hurt Hello I m Mrs Claussen I hear you re from Texas Ye Ye Ye Yes m m m m m m m aam I am My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet I really blew that 37 Well she said with a 38 Smile 161 ve always liked Texas She turned out to be the best speech specialist I ve ever had not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking She was 39 She spent the first several weeks just talking to me asking me all kinds of questions about myself especially my feelings And she 40 She then began to teach me about the speech Not just about my speech but about everybody s I 41 in my old school and was a pretty good tenor 男高音 but I learned that the new school s singing group was all filled up It was such bad news for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well and I could do it 42 stuttering Somehow Mrs Claussen finally got me in the group I felt like she really cared about me as a person not just a speech student During the next two years my speech didn t get much better except with her When I was in college things got worse I once even wondered if I would ever be able to 43 It was a very depressing time and I often felt alone When I was feeling really sorry for myself I remembered Mrs Claussen had told me whether I could 44 my speech was all up to me She had told me not to fight for perfect speech just better speech She was right about that I finally improved my speech greatly Many years have passed but I think of her from time to time wondering if she had as much 45 0n her other students as she had on me I like to think that she did Her name was Mrs Claussen and she 46 I II never forget her 35 A speech B study C dream D fear 36 A maybe B even C still D never 37 A instruction B description C introduction D presentation 38 A shy B cold C weak D kind 39 A silent B simple C direct D different 40 A cried B listened C waited D stopped 41 A sang B spoke C played D clapped 42 A against B besidesC beyond D without 43 A practise B communicate C report D reply 44 A train B share C change D follow 45 A advice B influence C dependence D action 46 A continued B taught C agreed D cared 阅读理解 共44分 六 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选择 最佳选项 共26分 每小题2分 A 47 How many popular articles are there in the magazine A 2B 3C 4D 5 48 Which article is about saving money A Ice cream and banking B Black sheep and Uncle Bob C Relation between you and food D Films that aren t really about Canada 49 What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about A American films B Family stories C Food D Banking B I bought a jasmine plant for my office When I bought it I was told it would bloom 开花 and the sweet smell would fill my office I had the plant for two months and every day I looked at it but there weren t any flowers or pleasant smell I was not happy so I gave the plant to my friend Linda One day another friend Mary called and invited me to her office When I walked in her jasmine flowers surprised me I reached out to touch the flowers Mary cut some and gave them to me I couldn t help smelling them Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers I suddenly understood something Mary bought her plant the same time I did It took a year for her jasmine to bloom I was so impatient for mine to bloom regretfully I gave it away In a way my life is like the jasmine plant I need to be patient and let things happen Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week Before she left she returned the plant to me This time I am going to wait I have learned that when we want something in our life we have to be patient I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom 50 Before she gave the jasmine away the writer had it for A one day B one year C two weeks D two months 51 When the writer saw Mary s jasmine she felt A unhappy B peaceful C hopeful D surprised 52 What has the writer learned from her experience A Patience is needed in life B Flowers can make life better C Friendship is necessary for us D Jasmine can be a wonderful plant C Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions feelings attitudes and rights in a way that doesn t infringe 侵犯 the rights of others Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others If someone says or does something that we don t like we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future Why is Assertiveness important If you don t know how to be assertive you might experience Depression Anger a sense of being helpless hopeless or of having no control over your life Resentment Anger at others for taking advantage of you Frustration Why did I allow that to happen Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others This makes perfect sense It s a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love But the more important the relationship is to you the more it is to be assertive Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others But before you decide to act assertively you have to decide if you can live with the results Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive response 积极的回应 some people might react differently How to be effectively 有效地 assertive Use I statements Keep the focus on the problem you re having I d like to be able to tell my stories without interruption instead of You re always interrupting my stories Use facts not opinions Did you know that shirt has a hole instead of You re not going out looking like THAT are you Express ownership of your thoughts feelings and opinions I get angry when he breaks his promises instead of He makes me angry Make clear and direct requirements Don t invite the person to say no Will you please instead of Would you mind or Why don t you Keep repeating your point Use a low level and pleasant voice Don t try to explain yourself 53 The writer probably agrees that A you should consider others response before you act assertively B you should be assertive if you want to get good marks C assertiveness is the ability to infringe others rights D assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings 54 The expression hold your round probably means A reach an agreement B insist on your point C keep your word D keep on fighting 55 Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive A Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice B Expressing ownership of others thoughts C Making requirements directly and clearly D Using your opinions instead of facts D The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions 头部撞击 has dropped Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking 身体拦截 below age 13 A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby the hockey s greatest star opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere This country s children have been facing similar danger at early ages and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don t enjoy that environment For years many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages True or not there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011 2012 season it also created bodychecking education programs that will be mandatory 强制的 for all coaches including those teaching players in the pre checking ages And it began to encourage more touch without real bodychecking from 9 t0 12 It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter The USA is trying to show that it s possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting11 and 12 year olds in greater danger It s worth the try Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head However it s hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country Too often bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball Children were paying a price for this country s love of the game There are always changes in Canada s game and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount 至上的 in the game 56 We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada A is controlled strictly B is taken more seriously now C is caused by players carelessness D is connected with players interest 57 What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2 A The safe ways of controlling the loss B The steps of drawing special attention C The possible results of changing the rules D The methods of improving the environment 58 What can we learn from the passage A The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking B Bodychecking education programs in the USA are successful C Bodychecking is a good way to value players skills in the USA D The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking 59 What is probably the best title for this passage A Which is more important B How do we change the rules C Why is hockey a dangerous game D When should bodychecking be prevented 七 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选 项中有一项为多余选项 共8分 每小题2分 Time to Dance Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music It s a natural thing to do Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music Scientists say that animals dance too 60 The dances of animals send messages to other animals But when people dance they express feelings about life and love or about these very human experiences Dances are good for you in many ways For one thing dancing is good for you physically It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast 61 If you go dancing often you can keep physically fit You may feel very tired after dancing but you ll probably also feel relaxed and happy This is another important point about dancing It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself 62 dancing helps those feelings go away 63 Some dances are for couples and some are for groups But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends A But their dancing is different B And finally it s a social activity C If people like dancing very much D If you are angry or upset about something E It also makes you use your arms and your legs 八 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答下列各题 共10分 每题2分 Camping in your backyard is full of fun whatever your age It s great for keeping us relaxed It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house Follow these instructions and you ll have a night you ll never forget Put up your tent Depending on the number of family members and guests you may need more than one tent Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet Prepare your bedding You II want your guests to be able to relax in comfort Put something soft to lie on on the floor A blow up air mattress or thick comforters may work well Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets 毯子 Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly Prepare a seating area If you have a picnic table that would work best If not set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun so that your friends can eat and talk Be sure the grass isn t wet Make memories Plan some activities You re camping in the backyard so it s time to make the most of being outdoors Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you your family members and your friends Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing Be sure to make copies for everyone 64 Is camping in the backyard great fun 65 What can we do to help relax our guests 66 What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area 67 How do we make memories 68 What is the passage mainly about 书面表达 共25分 九 完成句子 共10分 每小题2分 根据中文意思完成句子 69 你最好买一本英语词典 buy an English dictionary 70 我爸爸过去常常开车上班 现在坐公交车了 My father go to work by car but now he takes the bus 71 大家正盼望着暑假呢 We the summer holiday 72 我一读完这本书就还给你 I will return the book to you it 73 北京园博园每天下午六点才关门 Beijing Garden Expo Parks six o clock in the afternoon every day 十 文段表达 1 5分 根据中文大意和英文提示词语 写出意思连贯 符合逻辑 不少于60词的短文 所给 英文提示词语仅供选用 请不要写出你的校名和姓名 74 上学期间 学校的某些场所一定给你留下了美好的记忆 如教室 阅览室 操场等