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1 20142014 高考英语 新人教版 一轮基础训练 高考英语 新人教版 一轮基础训练 2020 A A B B 卷 附答案或卷 附答案或 解析 解析 UnitUnit 5 5 ThemeTheme parksparks 单项填空 1 Have you worked out the troublesome problem yet Yes I it out with the help of my wife after dinner A have workedB worked C had workedD am working 2 After dinner he gave Mr Richardson ride to Capital Airport A the aB a theC aD the 3 is known to all China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time A That advancingB This advanced C As advancedD It advancing 4 My mother is preparing my favorite dishes Go with me and have a taste okay And I ll be glad to meet your parents A I think soB I d love to C I m sureD I hope so 5 Among the members of the committee those who favor the proposed changes are in the so the scheme was passed A majorityB minority C maximumD minimum 6 You re always working Come on let s go shopping you ever want to do is going shopping A WhichB Something C AllD That 7 At that time it was difficult to have one s body after his or her death A preservingB preserved 2 C preserveD to be preserved 8 The charges from 5 yuan to 10 yuan A changeB varyC differD rank 9 He is famous both a novelist and a poet but he is more famous his novels A for asB with forC as forD like as 10 I stood in the middle of the room staring at the toys and in my imagination the toys A got close to lifeB brought back to life C came to lifeD were close to life 11 Brad was Jane s brother he reminded me so much of Jane A No doubtB Above all C No wonderD Of course 12 All people they are old or young rich or poor have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster A even ifB whether C no matterD however 13 Can you tell me why more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket Because it offers a great of goods A varietyB mixture C connectionD combination 14 The magnificent tower must be saved the cost A howeverB whichever C whateverD wherever 15 climber gets to the top first will get a 5 000 prize A No matter whenB Whichever C No matter whichD Whenever 1 B 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 C 7 B 8 B 9 C 10 C 11 C 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 B 结束 完型填空 共完型填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 2020 分 分 3 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 21 40 题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选 出最佳选项 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑 The great ship Titanic sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th 1912 She was 21 1 316 passengers and a crew of 891 Even 22 modern standards the 46 000 ton Titanic was a huge ship At that time 23 she was not only the largest ship that had 24 been built but was regarded as 25 for she had sixteen watertight compartments 轮船 的密封舱 Even if two of these were flooded she 26 still be able to float The 27 sinking of this great liner will always be remembered for she went down on her first voyage with heavy 28 of life Four days after setting out 29 the Titanic was sailing 30 the icy waters of the North Atlantic a huge iceberg was suddenly 31 by a lookout After the alarm had been given the great ship turned 32 to avoid a direct collision The Titanic turned just in time 33 missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her Suddenly there was a slight trembling sound from 34 and the captain went down to see what had happened The noise had been so 35 that no one thought that the ship had been 36 Below the captain 37 to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been 38 The order to 39 ship was given and hundreds of people jumped into the icy water As there were not enough lifeboats for 40 1 500 lives were lost 原创 新概念英语 3 Lesson 10 The Loss of the Titanic 21 A carryingB takingC bringingD making 原创 考查动词 carry 作为 运送 的意思 区别 carry 的同义词 22 A in B onC toD by 原创 考查介词 by 作为 依照 按照 23 A butB becauseC thereforeD however 4 原创 考查连词 however 用法 24 A onlyB stillC everD even 原创 考查副词 ever 用法 用在完成时态中 25 A uncomfortableB unbearableC unsinkableD unbelievable 原创 考查形容词 unsinkable 意思 不会沉没的 根据下文可知 26 A willB would C shouldD could 原创 考查情态动词 would 用法 27 A tragicB fortunateC unsuccessfulD amusing 原创 考查形容词 tragic 意思 根据全篇故事可知 28 A harmB lossC damageD suffering 原创 考查名词 loss 用法 损失 29 A whenB whileC untilD though 原创 考查连词 while 用法 30 A alongB overC onD across 原创 考查介词 across 横穿 穿过 用法 31 A spottedB recognizedC exposedD uncovered 原创 考查动词 spot 发现 32 A sharplyB directlyC deeplyD hugely 原创 考查副词 sharply 迅速地 突然地 33 A suddenlyB narrowlyC immediatelyD slightly 原创 考查副词 narrowly 勉强 34 A aboveB underC besideD below 原创 考查副词 below 根据下文 down 可知 35 A faintB smallC slimD tiny 原创 考查形容词 faint 微弱的 根据上文 slight trembling sound 可知 5 36 A destroyedB ruinedC damagedD hurt 原创 考查动词 damage 部分损坏 37 A realizedB achievedC confirmedD proved 原创 考查动词 realize 意识到 38 A challengedB protectedC removedD flooded 原创 考查动词 flood 进水 根据上文可知 flood 作为名词 洪水 学生较熟悉 39 A abandonB advanceC absorbD absolute 原创 考查动词 abandon 遗弃 40 A somebodyB anybodyC everybodyD nobody 原创 考查代词 everybody not everybody 部分否定 完型填空 完型填空 21 25 ADDCC 26 30 BABBD 31 35 AABDA 36 40 CADAC 结束结束 单项填空 1 Speaking of all the songs he has written I think this is probably his one A better known B well known C best known D most known 2 To their their team won the match unexpectedly A amuse B amused C amusing D amusement 3 Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women That is to say women are in the A majority B activity C probability D minority 4 There is no reason why you shouldn t tell them that you are leaving 6 A in order B in secret C in conflict D in advance 5 John worked hard at his lessons and gained to a famous university last year A permission B admission C agreement D freedom 6 Niagara Fall is a great tourist drawing millions of visitors every year A attention B attraction C appointment D arrangement 7 I would prefer to my judgment until I find all the evidence A show B express C preserve D reserve 8 While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings more and more citizens are suggesting ways to the historically important architecture A decorate B develop C preserve D advocate 9 Not only the activity public awareness of world hunger but raised a lot of money for the poor children A has increased B is increased C has increased D increased 10 Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine because every person s fingerprints are A outstanding B regular C ordinary D unique 11 You shouldn t stay at your office all day nature is good for your health A getting close to B getting away from C getting along with D getting together with 12 Where shall we have dinner At restaurant has a free table A whichever B wherever C which D what 13 by the beauty of nature the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm A Attracting B Attracted C To be attracted D Having attracted 14 With the aid of the most advanced equipment new facts about the ancient pyramids in Egypt have recently A brought to light B made known C come to an end D come to light 15 John is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years he speaks it like a native speaker A No doubt B No problem 7 C No wonder D No reason 1 C 句意 谈到他所创作的所有歌曲 这很可能是他最著名的一首了 根据句意 此题应选用最高级形式 2 D 考查固定结构 to one s amusement surprise disappointment 令人高兴的 是 吃惊的是 失望的是 句意 让他们高兴的是 他们的队意外地赢得了比赛 3 D 考查短语搭配 in the minority 占少数 少数派 in the majority 占多数 多数派 句意 在他们公司里 只有不到百分之二十的员工是女性 也就是说 女性占少数 4 D 考查介词短语 in order that 目的是 in secret 秘密地 私下地 in conflict with 和 有冲突 in advance 提前 事先 由句意 你没有什么理由不提前告 诉他们你要走了 可知应选 D 项 5 B admission 意为 准许进入 admission to a university 指 被大学录取 permission 许可 agreement 同意 freedom 自由 特权 6 B 考查名词词义辨析 attention 注意 力 attraction 吸引力 吸引游客的地方 appointment 约会 任命 arrangement 安排 句意 尼亚加拉大瀑布是一个著名的风景名 胜 每年吸引几百万的游客 7 D 句意 我将对此事暂不表态 直到我找到所有的证据 reserve 是指为 留作后 用 的保留 预订 可指保留座位 权利 意见等等 preserve 则不光是指 保留 还强 调保留下来 收藏 使东西完好无损 侧重 为了不至于灭绝 损坏 而进行的保护 8 C 考查动词辨析 preserve 保护 句意 尽管我市通过拆毁旧楼房迫不及待地改 变它的面貌 但是越来越多的市民建议保护历史上的重要建筑 decorate 装饰 develop 开发 advocate 提倡 9 C 当 not only 置于句首时 前一个分句要倒装 后一个分句不倒装 句意 这项 活动不但提高了公众的世界饥荒意识 而且也为贫穷孩子筹集了很多钱 10 D 句意 警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹 因为每个人的指纹都很独特 unique outstanding 突出的 杰出的 regular 有规律的 ordinary 普通的 11 A 句意 你不应该整天待在办公室里 接触下大自然对你的健康有益 get close to 接近 get away from 逃开 躲开 get along with 与 相处 进展 get together with 与 欢聚 根据题意选 A 项 12 A 答句句意 哪个饭店有空桌我们就在哪里吃饭 whichever 引导的从句作介词 at 的宾语 whichever 在句中作定语修饰 restaurant 13 B 考查非谓语动词 因为是被吸引 所以排除 A C 表示目的 所以应排除 D 表 示状态也不正确 14 D 考查动词短语辨析 come to light 在这里是 显露 为人所知 B 有一定干 扰性 可以说 been made known 句意 有了最先进设备的帮助 最近关于埃及古代金字塔 的新事实显露出来了 15 C 考查交际用语 no wonder 难怪 no doubt 无疑 no reason 毫无理由 no problem 没问题 结束 完形填空 The battle was followed by a terrible storm Therefore it wasn t until October 8 26 that Vice Admiral 海军中将 Collingwood was 1 to send off his report to Britain 2 the victory and Nelson s death He chose 3 the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet Pickle 4 by Captain Lapenotiere In spite of 5 winds and rough seas Pickle made the 6 of more than 1 000 miles in just over eight days 7 Falmouth on the morning of November 4 From there Captain Lapenotiere 8 a fast post chaise 轻便马车 to London traveling 9 for 37 hours He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a m on Wednesday November 6 less than 11 days after he had 10 Collingwood Most of the officials had gone to bed 11 but the secretary was still 12 in the famous Board Room Lapenotiere hurried in and 13 the report with the simple words Sir we have gained a great victory But we have 14 Lord Nelson Copies of the report were quickly made and 15 to the prime Minister and King George III A special edition of a 16 was rushed out and delivered all over the cou
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