八年级英语Unit 5 Shall we go to the zoo人教朗文版知识精讲

初二英语初二英语 UnitUnit 5 5 ShallShall wewe gogo toto thethe zoozoo 人教朗文版人教朗文版 同步教育信息同步教育信息 一 本周教学内容 Unit 5 Shall we go to the zoo 二 重难点分析 1 Shall we go to the zoo 我们去动物园好吗 Shall 用于一 三人称疑问句 表示征求对方意见 又如 1 Shall we go swimming tomorrow 明天我们去游泳好吗 2 Shall he come in and see you 让他进来见你好吗 在英语中我们可以用多种表达方式提出我们的建议或征求对方意见 如 可以用 let s What about How about Why not Would you like 等来提出建议或征求 对方意见 例如 1 Let s go and say hello to Mr Smith Shall we 我们问史密斯先生打声招呼好吗 2 What about writing back to him 给他写一封回信怎么样 3 Why not go and ask the teacher 为何不去问老师呢 4 Would you like a cup of tea 你想要杯茶吗 对以上这些疑问句的回答一般可以说 Yes please OK All right Good idea Yes I d love like to 等 2 Speaking 请讲 这是一句打电话的用语 是 This is speaking 的省略形式 例如 May I speak to Li Tao Speaking This is Li Tao speaking 当打电话 自报姓名时 不说 I m 而说 This is speaking 或 speaking It s here 3 What s up 有什么事 up 是口语的用法 意为问题 事件等发生 例如 1 What s up over there 那里发生了什么事 2 What s up Mike You look pale 怎么了 麦克 你看起来脸色苍白 4 I hear there is a dolphin show there 我听说那里有海豚表演 show 在此句中为名词 意为 展览 演出 如 a travel show 巡回演出 a floor show 花展 a book show 书展 on show 在展览 Show 作为及物动词用时意为 出示 把 给 看 例如 1 Show me your new watch Show your new watch to me 请给我看看你的新表 show 可带双宾语可使用两种结构 show sb sth 或 show sth to sb 5 Let s make it half past nine make it 常用来表示约定时间或估计时间 距离 人数等 例如 1 Let s make it half past two 让我们把时间定为 2 30 吧 2 I make it thirty people in the room 我估计那个房间里有 30 人 make it 还可以表示成功地做成某事 做到 例如 1 Work hard and you ll make it 努力吧 你会成功的 2 He can t make it today He has to stay at home 他今天来不成了 他不得不呆在家里 6 Which is the biggest animal on land 哪个是陆地上最大的动物 on land 意为 在陆地上 land 用作 陆地 土地 讲 是不可数名词 又如 rich land 肥沃的土地 bare land 不毛之地 by land 由陆地走 land 用作动词 意为 着陆 降落 例如 The plane takes off in Guang Zhou and lands is Beijing 飞机由广州起飞 在北京降落 7 Do you think it is good for animals to live in a zoo 你认为动物生活在动物园对动物好吗 be good for 意为 有益于 适合 例如 1 Milk is good for you 牛奶对你有益 It s not good for children to give them everything they want 孩子要什么就给什么不适合孩子成长 be good for 的反义短语为 be bad for 对 有害 be good to sb 意为 对 亲切 态度好 例如 She is always very good to 她总是对我很好 表示对人态度怎样的短语有 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 be kind to sb 对某人态度和蔼 be polite to sb 对某人 有礼貌 8 I like watching them swim and jump 我喜欢他们游泳和跳跃 like 作动词 后边可接动名词或不定式 接动名词表示习惯 爱好 接不定式表示一 次性的爱好 例如 1 I like reading books 我喜欢读书 2 I like to play cards with you now 我愿意现在和你玩扑克 watch sb do sth 意为 观看某人干某事 此句中的 do 是省略了不定式符号 to watch sb doing sth 意为 观看某人正在干某事 1 I watch the boys go 我看见孩子们走了 2 I watch the boys playing 我看着孩子们正在玩 9 If you fall into the water and can t swim they come to help you 如果你掉进水里 不会游泳 他们会来帮你 fall into 意为 掉进 养成 坏习惯 等 1 He fell into the river 他掉进了河里 2 He fell into a bad habit 他养成了坏习惯 fall 组成的短语常用的还有 fall off 从 掉下来 fall behind sb 落在 后边 fall over 向前摔倒等 10 How interesting 太有趣了 此句为感叹句 how 用来感叹形容词 副词 及动词 例如 1 How beautiful 多美呀 2 How hard they are working 他们学习多努力呀 如果对名词表示感叹 用 What 例如 1 What a fine day 多好的天气呀 2 What beautiful pictures 多美的画呀 三 本单元短语归纳 1 speak to sb2 Nothing much 3 have no idea4 a dolphin show 5 make it6 No problem 7 meet outside the zoo gate8 on land 9 in water10 be good for 11 on holidays12 That s why 13 stay in cages14 live in forests 15 Walk round and round16 feel sorry for 17 fall into18 come up to help sb 19 dumplings with seafood20 say Hello to sb 21 look like22 go boating 23 tickets for boating24 on the lake 模拟试题模拟试题 一 语音与词汇 A 找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项 1 A gateB pandaC snakeD skate 2 A tigerB pickC chickenD until 3 A farB startC quarterD farm 4 A foodB bookshopC zooD moon 5 A hearB nearC dearD bear B 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 Which is the biggest animal on 陆地 2 Look at the 星星 in the sky How bright they are 3 Which animal do you like better foxes or 猴子 4 Shall we go to the 电影院 tomorrow 5 The 20 lesson is very interesting 6 Is Liu Dan good at 划船 7 Are you 有空 this Sunday 8 Could you come back a little 更早些 9 We have three 饭 a day 10 Ann always 帮助 her Mum with housework C 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1 Work must come f 2 Why not meet at a q to eight 3 There are many different kinds of a in the zoo like lions elephants pandas and dolphins 4 We w with our hands 5 September 10th is T Day D 翻译下列词组和句子 1 在校门外 2 一个花展 3 下周六 4 十点一刻 5 去动物园 6 在休假中 7 为 感到遗憾 8 看起来像 9 没什么事 10 什么事 二 选择填空 1 Which animal lives only in China A The tiger B The duck C The panda D The chicken 2 We must our homework before we go to school A finish B carry C take D make 3 What do you think the light looks A at B like C for D the same 4 When shall we go on a picnic Let s it next Saturday A take B have C get D make 5 Would you like to go fishing with us Thank you But I really have a lot of work to do A I d like B I d love C I d love to D I would like 6 Why for a walk after supper A don t go B don t you C not go D not going 7 Which one do you like the dog the cat or the duck A well B better C much D best 8 5 15 in English is A a quarter to fiveB a quarter past five C five past fifteenD fifteen to five 9 The baby monkeys are running and all the time 一直 A jumping B jumpping C jump D jumps 10 Jim is going to give us a talk Friday morning A B at C on D in 11 Look at the clothes I have to this weekend A do some shoppingB do some reading C do some writingD do some washing 12 Do you have something me A to tell B tell C telling D tells 13 Shall we meet inside the zoo A No let s make it half pastB Nothing much C That s a good ideaD See you then 14 shall we meet About 8 40 A What B What time C Where D How 15 You must sorry to the old man first A speak B talk C tell D say 16 This is Lin Tao speaking May I to David A speak B say C tell D discuss 17 Look at the two tigers is big is small A One the other B One other C First another D The other another 18 Dolphins can swim and they jump very A high fast B fast high C faster higher D quickly quickly 19 I am free today I have to do A something B anything C nothing D everything 20 What do sheep like to eat I think A Meat B Grass C Water D Rabbits 三 句型转换 1 I d like to come to supper 改为一般疑问句 2 The man goes to work by bus 改为否定句 3 The machine looks like a man 对划线部分提问 4 Our teacher sings very well 改为同义句 5 The farm is not near to the school 改为同义句 6 Why don t you take off your coat 改为同义句 7 I m sorry I don t know 改为同义句 I m sorry 四 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Listen Ann sing in her classroom 2 Wang Lin usually get up at 6 15 in the morning 3 What you do tomorrow 4 I have a lot of books read 5 There be much milk for them 6 Do you often go shop with your mum 7 Would you like come with us 8 Let s put everything away 五 补全对话 每空一词 Wei Hua W Han Li H W Hi Han Li I hear the elephant has a baby H A baby elephant W Yes Shall we go and see it H 1 2 W Shall we go now H 3 Let s 4 it a little later I have a little homework to do W All right 5 6 7 first H 8 we go by bike W No let s go by bus Can elephants swim H I have 9 10 Well I can go now W Great Let s go 六 完形填空 10 分 It is evening 1 old cock 公鸡 is 2 in a tall tree A fox 狐狸 comes to the tree and looks at the cock Hello Mr Cock I have some good news 消息 for you says the fox All the animals 3 good friends now Let s 4 friends too Please come down and play 5 me Fine says the cock I m very glad to hear that Then he looks up Look There s something over there 6 are you looking at asks the fox Oh I see some animals over there coming this way Animals Yes oh they re dogs What Dogs asks the fox Well well I 8 now Goodbye Wait 等候 Mr Fox says the cock 9 go They are only dogs And dogs And dogs are our friends now Yes But they 10 that yet I see I see says the cock He smiles and goes to sleep 睡觉 in the tree 1 A TheB AnC AD 2 A sitB sitsC sitingD sitting 3 A isB amC areD be 4 A areB beC isD am 5 A andB toC forD with 6 A WhatB HowC WhoseD Where 7 A He isB They areC She isD It is 8 A must to goB must goC must goingD must goes 9 A NoB NotC Don tD Doesn t 10 A A aren tB doesn t knowC don t knowD isn t know 七 阅读理解 Our class is going to the zoo tomorrow There are a lot of animals in it There are some tigers and two old lions They eat a lot of meat every day There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant The elephants are kind animals They like children Children often give them bread and bananas Elephants like bananas best In the zoo there are also brown bears black bears and white bears They can stand on their hind 后 legs hold up their fore 前 legs and ask for food They like cakes very much There s also a Children Garden in the zoo Children can ride horses and watch monkeys there The monkeys are very funny They climb up ropes 绳索 and jump down again and play with each other like small children 根据短文内容 回答问题 1 What do the lions in the zoo eat 2 How many elephants are there in the zoo 3 What colour bears are there in the zoo 4 Children like watching monkeys don t they 5 How many kinds of animals does the writer talk about in this story 八 完形填空 根据短文内容 在每个空白处填写一个适当的词 首字母已给出 Fred is a young s 1 He always works very hard But it is S 2 and all the young soldiers are f 3 so their officer 官员 says to them You can go to town this afternoon but first I am going to inspect 检查 Fred comes to the officer and the officer says to him Your hair is very l 4 Go to the barber 理发师 and then come back to me again Fred runs to the barber s shop But it is c 5 because it is Saturday Fred isn t very h 6 for a few minutes But then he has a good i 7 He goes back to the officer Are my boots 鞋子 c 8 now sir he asked The officer does not look at Fred s h 9 He looks at his boots and says Yes they are m 10 cleaner now You can go out And next week first clean your boots and come to me 试题答案试题答案