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鲁教版 2020 中考 英语 模拟 试卷

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鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）C卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 1. （15分）完形填空 The Spring Festival is often called "Chinese New Year" by people in western countries, because people in China 1the end of a lunar(农历)year, and the start of a new lunar year. At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2, so that the new year will 3with good luck. There are a lot of 4for the Spring Festival. People 5their houses (before New Years Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7, because red is a "lucky colour". Older people give young people red packets 8money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival. Then theres the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9to bring good luck for New Year. Its a great time and everyone feels 10. （1） A . celebrate B . celebrates C . celebrating D . is celebrating （2） A . good luck B . bad luck C . rest D . money （3） A . start B . finish C . beginning D . starts （4） A . traditional B . saying C . tradition D . traditions （5） A . sweep B . clean C . build D . change （6） A . decorations B . a cap C . clothes D . sports shoes （7） A . red B . blue C . yellow D . black （8） A . in B . for C . with D . without （9） A . too B . also C . as well D . either （10） A . sad B . happily C . tired D . happy 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother often asked me, "What is the most important part of the body?" When I was younger, I thought sound was very important 1us, so I said, "My 2, Mommy." She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But you 3thinking about it and I will ask you again soon." Then last year, my grandpa4. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our time5final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?" I was shocked6she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, "This7is very important. It shows that you have8understood your life." I saw some tears in her eyes. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder." I asked, "Is it because it holds up your head?" She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they9. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and 10so that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it." （1） A . of B . to C . in D . on （2） A . ears B . eyes C . body D . head （3） A . feel B . stop C . keep D . forget （4） A . worried B . visited C . died D . came （5） A . to speak B . speak C . say D . to say （6） A . when B . unless C . before D . but （7） A . experience B . answer C . problem D . question （8） A . easily B . really C . carefully D . especially （9） A . sleep B . think C . laugh D . cry （10） A . visitors B . friends C . classmates D . Teachers 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分) 3. （10分）阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it. The book wasnt very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸)on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石)that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this. The real stone would feel warn, while ordinary pebbles are cold. So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years. One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away. So it is with opportunity(机会). Unless we are vigilant, its easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and its just as easy to throw it away. （1）According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone __________. A . that you can touch B . that can turn common metal into pure gold C . that can bring you thousands of pebbles D . that can bring you good luck （2）The man threw the touchstone into the sea because __________________. A . it was cold B . it was a normal pebble C . he was too tired to hold it D . he had formed a habit （3）How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? A . Excited. B . Moved. C . Interested. D . Regretted. （4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph? A . Brave enough. B . Hard—working enough. C . Careful enough. D . Strong enough. （5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Opportunity knocks but once. B . Use it or lose it. C . Where there is a will, there is a way. D . Practice makes perfect. 4. （10分）阅读理解 Welcome to my home town. There is a museum in my home town. Its next to the library. There is also a gift shop. It is behind the museum. Many people are having tea in a tea house. The tea house are very busy in the afternoon. Its between the cake shop and the gift shop. There is a school beside the library，its my school. My home town is a small place，but it is very beautiful，and l like it very much. （1）Which is the cake shop? A . A B . B C . C D . D （2）What is C? A . The school. B . The museum. C . The cake shop. D . The tea house. （3）Which is NOT true about the passage? A . The gift shop is behind the museum. B . The library is between the museum and the school. C . The library is in front of the tea house. D . The tea house is next to the school. 5. （10分）阅读理解 Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine. In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual（实际上的）worlds to set their video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game. Cybercamps can also offer courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site for Pokenon, one of his favourite cartoon shows. （1）In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could . A . sing B . dance C . speak D . draw （2）Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A . There are many special camps in the USA now. B . Families prefer traditional camps to special camps. C . Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city. D . In technology camps, children can create games of their own. （3）The best title for the passage is . A . Traditional camps B . Special camps C . Summer camps D . Summer holiday 6. （10分）阅读理解 A: Excuse me, Sonia. Is this your schoolbag? B: No, it isnt. My schoolbag is here. You can ask the girl in red. I think its he. A: OK. Excuse me. Is this your schoolbag? C: Oh, yes. A: Here you are. C: Thank you very much. A: Thats all right. Oh, whats your name, please? C: My name is Jenny. A: Are you in Class Two? C: No. Im in Class Eight. And whats your name? A: Ah, it s a secret(秘密). Goodbye. C: Bye. （1）This dialogue happens(发生) . A . in a store B . in Jennys room C . at school D . at home （2）The schoolbag is . A . the boys B . Jennys C . Sonias D . Marys （3）Jenny is . A . a girl B . a boy C . a woman D . a teacher （4）Jenny in Class Two. A . and Sonia are B . is C . is not D . are （5）Jenny . A . doesnt know As name B . is Sonias friend C . is a teacher D . is in class three 四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分) 7. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 December 21 was Beckys fourteenth birthday. When she got home after school, she saw her parents in the living room. They said to her, "Happy birthday, dear! We have a present for you, Becky. Go and look for it in your bedroom." Becky ran quickly to her room. On her bed she saw a bright red box. She thought that her present must be in the box. She opened it. There was nothing but a card in it. The girl took it out and read. "Dear Becky, Im your present. My first three letters are the same as in the word come. My last two letters are the same as in the word water. My middle three letters are in the word put. What am I?" Becky thought hard and soon smiled. She then went back to the living room and shouted. "Aha, I know what present it is. Thank you very much, Mum and Dad! But where is it?" Her mother answered, "Look at the back of the card." Becky turned it over and read, "Come and look for me in the study." Becky hurried to the study. There on the desk she found her present. What was it? Do you know? （1）Why did Beckys parents give a present to her? ________it was ________________. （2）Did Becky find her present in the box? ________, she ________. （3）What was in the box? There was ________________in it. （4）What was the present? It was ________________. （5）Where did Becky find her present? She found it ________________________. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分) 8. （1分）Do you know whats the ________(首都) of America? 9. （1分）Can you help me find out the t________？ 10. （1分）Jenny got first prize and her parents are very p________with her. 11. （1分）If youre________（勇敢的）enough to face trouble, nothing is impossible. 12. （1分）Im s________(抱歉的) I cant go to your party this Saturday. 13. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 What is it that makes us different from machines? We have created AI（人工智能）programs that can do many of the same things we can. There are software（软件） programs that can play ________（国际象棋）, drive cars and solve difficult math problems. But what about creative works? Most art, music and poetry are inspired by emotion（情感）. And yet, we have indeed created AI that can produce creative works. In ________（十月）, 2018, Christies famous auction（拍卖）house auctioned off a painting named Portrait of Edmond de Bellamy. The painting is not very outstanding. But it was sold for $432, 500, 3 ________（百万）yuan. What made it so special? The fact is that it was ________（画） by an AI program written by Obvious, a group of ________（艺术家） in Paris, according to Artnet News. AI has entered the world of poetry as well. In April, 2018, Chinese and Japanese researchers wrote ________（一套） AI program that uses images to write poems. The AI looks at colors and shapes in an image and uses this information to write a poem ________（快地）. Five hundred human judges（评委） were asked whether they could tell if the poems were written by a human or a computer. Forty percent of the judges mistakenly thought the poems were written by a human, according to MIT Technology Review. But if AI can learn to create works of art ________（像）these, what place do humans have in the creative world? The difference is that true art is almost always an expression of emotion— something that AI is still ________（不能的）to feel. As famous poet Amy Lowell once said, "Art is the desire of a man to express ________（他自己）, to record the reactions of his personality to the world he lives in." 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分) 14. （2分）如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或是魔术表演，你可以在这家茶馆里欣赏到它们。 ________you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or ________________, you can enjoy them ________the tea house. 15. （2分）我希望有一天去参观长城。 I hope to visit the Great Wall ________ ________. 16. （2分）城市在未来将会很大、很拥挤吗? ________cities ________very big and crowded in the future? 17. （2分）从那时起，这条河就已经被污染了。 Since then, the river ________ already ________ ________. 18. （2分）我将要去机场为我的好朋友送行。 Im going to the airport ________ ________my good friend ________. 19. （2分）我们的英语老师要求我们每天练习讲英语。 Our English teacher asks us to ________ ________ English every day. 20. （2分）李阳没有放弃练习英语，所以他最终成功了。 Li Yang didnt ________ ________ ________ English, so he succeeded at last. 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 21. （15分）现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”( low-carbon life)，即降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示问题： 1）What do you usually do to lead a low-carbon life? 2）How do you feel about leading a low-carbon life? 3）Whats your advice for others on leading a low carbon life? 提示词语: be good at, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse, recycle Nowadays, more and more people have realized the importance of leading a low-carbon life. As for me, I usually 第 16 页 共 16 页 参考答案 一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 1-1、 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 2-1、 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分) 3-1、 3-2、 3-3、 3-4、 3-5、 4-1、 4-2、 4-3、 5-1、 5-2、 5-3、 6-1、 6-2、 6-3、 6-4、 6-5、 四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分) 7-1、 7-2、 7-3、 7-4、 7-5、 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分) 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分) 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 21-1、

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