人教版九年级英语Unit8知识点精讲及练习题

1 课前检测课前检测 新目标九年级英语新目标九年级英语 UnitUnit 8 8 ItIt mustmust belongbelong toto CarlaCarla 一一 根据汉语写出单词 根据汉语写出单词 1 宝贵的 价值 n 2 出席 3 实验室 4 困倦的 睡觉 v 5 着陆 降落 6 阻止 阻挠 7 位置 地方 8 敌人 9 精力 10 目的 目标 11 胜利 12 狼 复数形式 重点短语 1 sth belong to sb 属于某人 2 sth be one s 是某人的 3 at the picnic 野餐 4 attend a concert meeting 参加音乐会 会议 5 the rest of 剩余部分 6 pick up 拾起 采摘 开车接某人 7 at first 起初 8 run away 逃跑 9 feel uneasy 感到不安 10 There be sb sth doing sth 11 in the neighborhood 街坊 街区 12 have no idea 不知道 13 have fun in doing sth 14 feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 15 run after 追逐 16 wear a suit 穿西装 17 catch a bus 赶公交车 18 one of the 最高级 名词复数 19 one of Britain s most famous historical places 英国最有名的历史遗迹之一 20 one of its greatest mysteries 最大的秘密之一 municate with sb 交流 22 point out 指出 23 in a certain way 以某种方式 24 on midsummer s morning 在仲夏的早晨 25 have a medical purpose 医学目的 26 prevent illness 防御疾病 27 a burial place 一个供埋葬的地方 28 a place to honor ancestors 纪念祖先的地方 29 celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利 30 a long period of time 很长一段时间 31 a group of volunteers 一群志愿者 32 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 2 知识梳理知识梳理 33 go to the concert 参加音乐会 34 talk on the phone 打电话 35 at work 在工作 36 right now 现在 二二 词组翻译 词组翻译 1 belong to 2 pick up 3 in a certain way 4 feel uneasy 5 run after 6 the rest of 7 something valuable 8 prevent sb from doing sth 9 next door neighbor 10 have fun doing 三三 根据汉语补全句子 根据汉语补全句子 1 It Mary s 它一定是 Mary 的 2 Do you know this book 你知道这本书是谁的吗 3 I think my schoolbag 我想我的书包肯定不会被偷的 4 My friends and I think it must be teenagers 我和我的朋友们都认为肯定是孩子们在玩 5 The man for exercise 那个男的可能是在跑步锻炼 6 People think the stones can and people 人们认为这些石头能阻止疾病并且保证人们的健康 10 Most agree that of the stones must be for a 大部分人都同意这些石头的摆放位置一定有特殊的目的 一一 重点词汇重点词汇 1 belong 不及物动词 汉意 属于 常和介词 to 搭配 后接名词或代词宾格作宾语 不能用所有格和名词性物主代词 如 这只钢笔是我的 The pen belongs to me belong 还属于 三无产品 1 无宾语 必须和介词 to 搭配 才能跟宾语 2 无进行时 3 无被动语态 2 the rest of 名词作主语时 其谓语动词的单复数由名词来确定 如 The rest of students are doing their homework except Sam and Tom Don t eat that bread the rest of it has gone bad 3 prevent sb from doing sth stop sb from doing sth keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 如 The storm prevented stopped kept us from playing football on the playground 4 hard working hard work 与 work hard 的区别 1 hard working 是复合形容词 意为努力的 辛勤的 如 a hard working girl 2 hard work 是个名词词组 意为艰辛的工作 如 It s hard work 3 work hard 是个动词词组 意为努力工作 如 My father always works hard 5 sleep oversleep sleepy 与 asleep 的区别 sleep 动词 睡觉 go to sleep 去睡觉 oversleep 动词 睡过头 sleepy 形容词 困倦的 发困的 asleep 形容词 睡着的 fall asleep 入睡 注意 He is very sleepy but he can t still fall asleep 3 巩固练习巩固练习 6 noise voice 与 sound 1 noise 名词 指噪音 noisy 形容词 noisily 副词 2 voice 名词 指声音 嗓音 如 a sweet voice 3 sound 名词 指自然界各种声音 动词 意为听起来 后跟形容词做表语 如 The idea sounds good 短语 sound like 名词 如 That sounds like a good plan 二二 重点句子重点句子 1 The police think it might be the wind 警察认为那可能是风 2 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood 一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅 3 The noise maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood 这个闹动静的家伙正在小区开心地制造恐怖气氛呢 4 It can t be stolen 它不可能被偷 5 Stonehenge is not only one of Britain s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries 巨石阵不仅是英国最著名的历史古迹 而且还是英国最大的谜团之一 6 As you walk there you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body 当你走在其间的时候 你会感到有一股能量从你的脚底蔓延至全身 7 But we do know they must have been hard woking 但是我们确实知道他们当时一定很辛苦 一 单项选择一 单项选择 1 toy car is that It s Peter s A whose B What C Who D Which 2 The book on the desk is not A your Mine B yours Mine C your My D yours my 3 The boy singing in the next room be Tom He has gone to Paris A mustn t B may not C can t D couldn t 4 The hair band be Meimei s or Linda s They both have long hair A must B might C can D have to 5 Must I return the book this morning No you A mustn t B can t C may not D needn t 6 That new car belong to A he B his C him D himself 7 does the sun give us light give us heat A Either or B Neither nor C Too to D Not only but also 8 Great lyrics of songs can our thoughts and feelings A express B discuss C expect D imagine 9 The boy didn t sleep well last night because of the from the factory A voice B sound C noise D music 4 10 Look at the tail there must be a cat behand the tree A to play B playing C is playing D plays 二 首字母填空二 首字母填空 1 Why are you drawing so many c They are so round 2 V belongs to the brave man 3 Young people are full of e They are active 4 You can find our p on the map 5 Last month he r more than 10 e mails every day 6 Mr Wang is the l of the company 7 The plane l in Shanghai safely in the end 8 We need a m team to go to the earthquake area and help the people there 9 Linda didn t a the concert last night because of her illness 10 Do you have anything v in your wallet 三 单词变式三 单词变式 1 The wolf like to live together 2 Carla stayed up late last night so today she feels very sleep 3 Linda can t find her schoolbag so she is really worry 4It s too noise outside Please close the window Tom 5 We should treat everyone with kindness and warm 6 I will try my best to stop my son from make the same mistake 7 The man might be running catch a bus to work 8 Stonehenge is also one of Britain s greatest mystery 9 For many years history believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods 10 People want to see the sun on the longest day of the year 四 短文填空 Stonehenge Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There Every year Stonehenge r more than 750 000 visitors who want to see the sun r on the longest day of the year It s one of Britain s famous historical places For many years historians believed Stonehenge was a temple However Paul Stoker thinks th