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动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结 一 一般现在时中 当主语是第三人称单数时 即常在动词原形后加 s 或 es 1 人称代词 he she it 是第三人称单数 如 He likes watching TV 他喜欢看电视 She has lunch at twelve 她十二点吃午餐 It looks like a cat 它看起来像只猫 2 单个人名 地名或称呼作主语 用第三人称单数 如 Usually Han Mei does homework at at 7 30 韩美通常 7 30 做作业 Beijing is in China 北京在中国 My father works in a hospital 我爸爸在医院工作 二 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同 第三人称单数变化规律 总结如下 1 大多数动词在词尾加 S 如 hurt hurts s make makes s work works s live lives z read reads z draw draws z play plays z 2 以 s x ch sh 结尾的 在词尾加 es 发音为 iz 如 teach teaches iz watch watches iz wash washes iz 3 以 o 结尾的动词 加 es 如 go goes z do does z 4 特殊情况 没有规律可寻 如 have has z 动词的第三人称单数形式 专项练习 一 I 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 a 如 play plays 1 like 2 read 3 live 4 work 5 come 6 hurt 7 feel 8 become 9 clean 10 draw b 1 go 2 do 3 watch 4 teach 5 wash c 1 have II 选择 1 Mike diving and running A like B likes C is liking 2 My father in a car company A is B work C works 3 Usually Wang Li to school by subway A goes B go C went 4 she to work by bike No she A Do go didn t B Does goes don t C Does go doesn t 5 Where the vapour come from It from the water in the lake A did comes B does comes C do coming 6 It a sunny day Let s hiking together A am go B are goes C is go III 连词成句 1 likes collecting and Ann kites stamps kites 2 Alice to usually school foot goes on 3 mother what your do does 4 to how Mr Black work go does 5 the from rain the comes clouds IV 问答配对 1 Does your brother teach English A He works in a bookstore 2 Where does he work B Yes I do 3 What is your friend s hobby C I am an accountant 4 How does Yuan Yuan go to work D No he doesn t 5 Do you live in Shanghai E She likes reading books 6 What do you do F He s an actor 7 What does your uncle do G She goes by car V 阅读理解 John has a new friend His name is Tommy Tommy lives in New York but now he is in Beijing with his parents Tommy usually goes to school by the No 1 bus He likes drawing pictures and watching TV He often watches TV at 7 00 in the evening Tommy s father is a teacher He has a car so he goes to work by car He often reads newspapers after breakfast He likes playing football Tommy s mother is shorter and thinner than his father She is an engineer She works in a company She goes to work by bike She likes singing songs and playing the violin 1 What isTommy shobby 2 How does Tommy go to school 3 What does his father do 4 Where does his mother work 5 Where do Tommy s family live VI 写作 以 My Family 为题写一篇短文 要求介绍一下你及你家人的职业 爱好 工作地点 交通方式等 不少于 6 句话 My family I am a boy I am a student I like 动词的第三人称单数形式 专项练习 二 I 选出与其他单词不同类的一项 1 A did B went C was D goes 2 A watches B washes C what D works 3 A read B lives C sang D saw 4 A running B swimming C hurts D shopping 5 A bigger B teaches C thinner D smaller 6 A comes B actress C writer D TV reporter 7 A have B has C make D work II 填空 1 I have a cold My nose 疼 2 Miss Sun 教 English in our school 3 Does Liu Xiang 居住 in Beijing Yes he does 4 My grandpa often 洗衣服 on Saturday 5 My twin sister 画画 every Sunday III 改错 1 Does she goes to America by plane Yes she does 2 Did you climbs a mountain last weekend No I didn t 3 Where does the bread comes from It come from the flour 4 Zhang Peng is going to take a trip tomorrow He are so excited 5 Policeman like helping people IV 连词成句 1 does father where work her 2 feel does Amy how 3 he to his cinema sometimes the parents with goes 4 works brother a in my hospital 5 come where water from does V 阅读短文 判断正 T 误 F Hi I am so happy to have a new penpal My name is Nina I live in Kunming It is known as Spring City There are many trees and flowers It s very beautiful I like collecting stamps and riding a bike around the city My mother is a salesperson She sells bikes in a bike shop She likes singing and dancing My father works in a bank He is an accountant He goes to work by car Sometimes he goes by bus He likes collecting things too But he doesn t collect stamps he collects kites Do you like collecting things Please write to me Your new pen pal Xiao Yi 1 Nina lives in Spring City 2 Nina likes collecting kites an
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