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1 辽宁省铁岭市第一高级中学辽宁省铁岭市第一高级中学 2012 20132012 2013 学年上学期学年上学期 高三英语月考测试题高三英语月考测试题 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 1 Jenny I think I ll just have some coffee for a change The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard A Change it please B Never mind C With pleasure D Help yourself 2 The food she has prepared for the party is not enough for there are people than she expected A so many B so much C many more D much more 3 they listened quietly and then came up with many great ideas and suggestions A It impressed on me B What impressed me was that C That impressed on me D As was impressed me 4 all his followers dead the captain was taken by his enemy A For B As C Because of D With 5 She looks forward every spring to the flower lined garden A walking in B walk in C visit D paying a visit 2 6 How pleased the detective was what his customer told him A hearing B to hear C heard D to hearing 7 Alice you look puzzled Have you understood it Yes I another problem just now A l have thought of B am thinking of C had thought of D was thinking of 8 I regret you John has been fired I can hardly believe my ears He s such a fine worker A telling B having told C to tell D to have told 9 Now we can pick up weather information from new type of weather satellite A the a B the the C a D a a 10 Did Mary come to the party I don t know She while I was out A may have come B must have come C might come D could come 11 The poor little boy who caught stealing a cake over there is an orphan A has B had C got D is 12 Behind the coach our team wearing blue suits A have B walk C is followed D appears 3 13 The keen competition in on line game industry forced the firms with poor performance to from the market A withdraw B benefit C result D remove 14 You fix my what It was to get my brakes repaired I brought my car in not to get the engine replaced A so that B when C that D because 15 Throughout the week the boy most of the work in the manager s office A took on B took off C took in D took over 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God He knew it was a long trip to where God lived so he 16 his suitcase with Twinkies and a six pack of root beer and started his 17 When he had gone about three clocks he met an old woman She was 18 in the park just staring at some pigeons The boy sat down next to her and opened his 19 He was about to take a drink from his root beer when he noticed that the old lady looked 20 so he offered her a Twinkie She 21 accepted it and smiled at him Her 22 was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it 23 so he offered her a root beer Once again she smiled at him The boy was 24 They sat there all 25 eating and smiling but they never said a word As it grew dark the boy realized how 26 he was and he got up to leave but before he had gone more than a few steps he 27 around ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug She gave him her 28 smile ever 4 When the boy opened the door to his own house a short time later his mother was 29 by the look of joy on his face She asked him What did you do today that made you so happy He replied I had 30 with God But before his mother could respond he added You know 31 She s got the most beautiful smile I ve ever seen Meanwhile the old woman also radiant with 32 returned to her home Her son was shocked by the look of 33 on her face and asked Mother what did you do today that made you so happy She replied I 34 Twinkies in the park with God But before her son responded she added You know he s much 35 than I expected 16 A packed B carried C delivered D arranged 17 A game B journey C car D work 18 A standing B playing C sitting D waiting 19 A suitcase B bag C beer D map 20 A worried B pale C hungry D poor 21 A willingly B joyfully C respectfully D gratefully 22 A face B skirt C smile D ring 23 A again B often C further D soon 24 A satisfied B delighted C moved D shocked 25 A morning B day C night D afternoon 26 A happy B tired C bored D thirsty 27 A turned B looked C walked D jumped 28 A commonest B biggest C weakest D trickiest 5 29 A surprised B terrified C impressed D attracted 30 A a talk B a walk C fun D lunch 31 A why B who C what D where 32 A joy B fear C anger D content 33 A victory B regret C peace D surprise 34 A sold B baked C drank D ate 35 A nobler B taller C wiser D younger 第二部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A Dog owners now have a little help understanding their furry friends A new device 装置 called Bow Lingual translates dog barks into English Korean or Japanese Bow Lingual Japanese inventors spent much time and money analyzing dog barks They found that dog noises can be broken down into six different emotions happiness sadness frustration anger assertion and desire Part of the Bow Lingual device hangs on the dog s collar The other part is a handle held unit for the owner When the dog barks the unit displays translated phrases Some people have scoffed at Bow Lingual Who would pay 120 to read a dog s mind they ask But those who have purchased 购买 Bow Lingual praise the device Pet owner Keiko Egawa of Japan says it helps her sympathize 同情 with her dog Harry Before we go to the park he always says he wants to play says Egawa and after a walk he always says he is hungry 6 Bow Lingual is not yet available 可用的 in Chinese So you d better keep studying Studio Classroom or soon your dog may know more English than you do 36 This passage is mainly talking about A Bow Lingual s inventors B dog barks and their different emotions C talking dogs D a little help for dog owners 37 Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A Dog owners now can understand their dogs better B Bow Lingual enables dogs to talk in English Korean or Japanese C People who have used Bow Lingual say it helps them better understand their dogs D More and more Chinese dog owners would keep studying Studio Classroom in order to know more English than their dogs 38 What does scoffed at mean in the fourth paragraph A Shouted at B Questioned about C Laughed at D Doubted about 39 The writer of this passage is most likely to be A a reporter B a dog owner C an advertiser D an expert on dog barks 7 B To make an estimate means to guess the number of things in a group or guess a measurement of some kind It sometimes means to make a calculation about the future which is based not on exact data 数据 but on past experience This kind of estimate has some basis but it generally has to be changed and corrected later When you estimate a number a temperature or a weight you do not count things one by one or use a measuring tool You look at a group of things without counting them and try to get a rough general idea of their number or you try to weigh something in your hand instead of on a balance You feel hot and say My temperature must be 38 degrees or you look at a room and say that you estimate its area as 10 8 feet But in many situations in ordinary life we do not have time to measure things and must depend on estimates Drivers do not have time to measure the distance between their own car and a car which is coming near They must guess it the guess or estimate will be based on their past experience Experienced cooks do not trouble to measure the amount of salt they put into the soup or sugar they mix with flour Suppose a man comes into the house and says There are two inches of snow on the road His statement is only an estimate but we believe it because we think that it is roughly correct We put our boots on before we go into the snow For practical purposes in some situations it is safe to make an estimate but in other situations it is obviously dangerous If it is your job to weigh drugs or make airplanes do not depend on guessing but use an accurate 精确的 instrument 40 The writer suggests that in our daily life an estimate is A usually corrected by further data B often checked by instruments C not accepted by others 8 D often made according to one s past experience 41 According to the passage measuring instruments are not always used in measuring things in everyday life because A people generally do not carry them along B it is more reliable to guess than to measure C they are not always ready when you need them D people are busy and a general idea of things is enough 42 We can know from the person s statement on snow that A he wants to inform people that it s snowing heavily B it is necessary to depend on estimates C his estimate is quite exact D it is likely that he has measured the level of the snow 43 The writer thinks that depending on estimates A may save us both time and money B may bring us a sense of safety C does not always keep us out of danger D is practical but dangerous C If you can t catch the bad guy it s game over this is the rule of life for computer game players But similar thoughts might be worrying US 9 president George W Bush as he prepares for the election year with the world s most wanted man still out of his reach The hunt for Laden has been going on since the attack on New York s World Trade Center on September 11 2001 Progress has been slow and with John Kerry winning the race last Tuesday to compete against Bush in November s presidential elections the president needs results If Laden can be caught before the presidential election Bush will get an upper hand a senior US official told the New York Times The American public s support for the war in Iraq has been falling especially as the Bush government cannot find the banned weapons it said were in the country But the way in which the president s popularity rose following the arrest of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein in December shows how useful the capture of Laden would be The latest information suggests the election will be close with 48 percent of Americans saying they will vote for Bush and 46 percent backing Kerry In order to seize Laden thousands of US soldiers were moved from Iraq to Afghanistan earlier this week according to a US official Further efforts have been made to strengthen Afghanistan s border area with Pakistan with soldiers checking nearby villages more frequently than before 44 The American presidential election will be held between and A GeorgeWBush JimmyCarter B John Kerry Thomas Jefferson C George W Bush John Kerry D George Bush John Kerry 45 Which of the following statements is TRUE A The arrest of Saddam did Bush some good B The American soldiers have sent Laden to prison 10 C The arrest of Laden will make no difference to the election D Laden may hide himself far away from the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan 46 We can infer from the passage that A it s difficult to catch Laden B Bush will lose the presidential election C Americans didn t set out to catch Laden until 2003 D American presidential election will take place in October 47 What does the underlined word banned in paragraph 4 mean A Advanced B Dangerous C Forbidden D Expensive D Thousands of years ago people guessed the time of day by watching the sun Later they found it was easier to tell the exact time by looking at shadows Thus the sundial 日晷 was invented The sundial proved a useful timepiece in sunny weather However another typc of timepiece was necessary for cloudy weather and nigh time A sand glass was another common measurer of time Two glass bottles were connected by a very small opening The top bottle was filled with sand which dropped slowly into the botton one in a certain period of time Hour glasses were widely used then Three minute sand glasses are still used in many homes to time the boiling of eggs The real ancestor of modern clocks was the water clock In China an early water clock was made up of several bowls Water trickled 滴 from one bowl to another to keep the clock going Visitors to the Beijing Palace Museum can still see the old water clocks showing the time there In the Middle Ages a wateless clock was invented which worked by means of weights Tokeep the weight falling at the same speed a system of wheels was invented The pendulum 钟摆 was soon developed to control the speed of the wheels Thus the modern form of clock came into being 11 48 Three minute sand glasses are still used in many homes A to boileggs B to measure the time of boiling eggs C to hold the boiled eggs D to have eggs boiled 49 If you visit Beijing Palace Museum you A will see the old water clocks broken B will find the time shown by the old water clocks is wrong C can find the old water clocks still telling the time there D will find the old water clocks have gone 50 In the Middle Ages the weight falling speed of a clock was kept by A several bowls B a system of wheels C a system of pendulum D several springs 第二节 共五小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项 为多余项 Most people know that chocolate is made from cocoa and that the origins of chocolate can be traced back to Central and South America 51 but how did chocolate go from being the food of the gods to being the food of love 52 They established the first cocoa plantation and used the cocoa beans as the main ingredient in a dark bitter drink that we would call chocolate The Mayas believed that chocolate had mystical properties 53 In fact cocoa beans were used as a form of currency that was worth its weight in gold Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortez was the first European explorer to realize coco s commercial possibilities 54 in 1529 Cortez returned Spain and introduced chocolate as a drink mixed with sugar vanilla and cinnamon to European society It caught on especially with the nobility As its popularity spread people found new ways to make and use chocolate 55 Whether it is in delectable desserts or crunchy candy people all over the world are still in love with chocolate A But cocoa also had commercial value B But not all the people all over the world love cocoa C For centuries the native there regarded cocoa as a gift from the gods D When he arrived in the New World in 1519 he soon established his own cocoa plantation 12 E Around A D 600 the Mayas were the main aboriginal group in Central America F These days chocolate is enjoyed as both a tasty treat and a romantic indulgence G Doctors said cocoa plays an active part in medicine 第三部分 写作 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 短文改错 满分 10 分 下面短文中有 10 处错误 请在有错误的地方增加 删除或修改某个单词 增加 在缺词处加一个漏词符号 并在其下面写上该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写上修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 Why did we go to university Different people have different point of view Some students may have many colorful dreams and think of universities as the most interested places Some people think the universities often disappoints them After graduation many of whom find that the jobs aren t the ones they like and salaries are no higher as expected And in my opinion one of the more important reasons why universities have a strong attraction is that a university provide good chances for those are eager to learn more knowledge so that they can serve for their motherland better in the future 第二节 书面表达 25 分 你的英文老师让你准备一篇发言稿 就污染问题在英语课上谈谈你的看法 要点如下 1 工业污染的影响到处存在 2 人口的持续增长 烟尘 化学废料产生的后果 13 3 人们需要的是清洁的空气 安全的应用水 孩子们的健康 4 解决环境污染问题 不能只靠政府 5 保护环境应从我做起 文章开头已经给出 Ladies and gentlemen Yesterday our teacher of English asked me to say something about pollution Now I give you my views on this vital question 英语答题纸 第三部分 写作 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 短文改错 满分 10 分 下面短文中有 10 处错误 请在有错误的地方增加 删除或修改某个单词 增加 在缺词处加一个漏词符号 并在其下面写上该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写上修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 14 Why did we go to university Different people have different point of view Some students may have many colorful dreams and think of universities as the most interested places Some people think the universities often disappoints them After graduation ma
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