江苏省宜兴市2018届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

丁蜀学区丁蜀学区 2017 20182017 2018 学年第二学期第一次模拟测试学年第二学期第一次模拟测试 初三英语 第第 卷 客观题卷 客观题 共共 50 分 分 一 单项填空一 单项填空 在在 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 本大题共四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 本大题共 14 分 每小题分 每小题 1 分 分 1 Simon and Daniel are brothers There is uncommon similarity between two boys A an B an the C a D a the 2 None of them talked They finished their meals in A silence B order C place D public 3 I can t find the magazine I bought this morning Well Jack is reading over there Why not go and see if it is yours A it B that C one D some 4 Tony s mum looks young and beautiful It s hard to imagine she is already in her A fifties B fifty C fiftieths D fiftieth 5 As a nurse her work goes taking care of her patients Yes she always thinks of others A beyond B beside C behind D between 6 The coach thinks of Mary s sports talents for she jumped very at the sports meeting A high high B highly highly C high highly D highly high 7 The Yellow River flood large areas but now the waters of it are used to energy A was used to producing B used to producing C was used to produce D used to produce 8 Don t throw away the waste paper It requires so that it can be reused A to protect B protecting C to collect D collecting 9 On those foggy days you could hardly see anything around you it was at noon A so B because C but D though 10 Don t forget to come to our school assembly 集会 tomorrow morning I won t I just now A reminded B was reminded C reported D was reported 11 I think we need to sit down and have a talk I agree more Let s take the bench over there A could B couldn t C should D shouldn t 12 I think the plan is just a waste of time What do you think Well if you don t support the plan A neither do I B so do I C neither will I D so will I 13 Hi Jim I hear that you ve just come back from Sanya I m calling to ask A how did you visit the city B how many days you ve spent there C which hotel you stayed in Sanya D how you found the seafood there 14 Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane I never go travelling without a book A You are joking B That s true C I don t think so D It sounds like fun 2 完型填空完型填空 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 本大题共白处的最佳选项 本大题共 10 分 每小题分 每小题 1 分 分 One summer evening as I was cooking dinner there was a knock at the door I 15 it and saw a truly bad looking man But his voice was 16 as he said Good evening I come to see if you have a 17 for just one night I came for a treatment this morning from eastern shore 岸 and there s no bus till next morning He told me he had been hunting but with no 18 1 told him we would find him a bed but to rest on the porch 门廊 I went inside and prepared dinner When we were ready I asked him if he would like to 19 us No thank you I have plenty When I had 20 the dinner I went out to talk with him It didn t take a long time to see that this old man had oversize heart crowded that tiny body He told me he fished for a living to 21 his daughter her five children and her husband who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury 伤害 At bedtime we 22 a bed in the children s room for him On his next trip as a gift he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters 牡蛎 I had never seen In the years he came to 23 overnight with us and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden I know our family will always be thankful to have known him from him we learn what was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good 24 thanks 15 A felt B opened C repaired D painted 16 A boring B angry C scared D pleasant 17 A room B bus C television D cake 18 A success B dinner C job D problem 19 A call B visit C join D invite 20 A checked B finished C prepared D cooked 21 A provide B take C educate D support 22 A put B planted C covered D discovered 23 A help B play C work D stay 24 A from B for C with D without 三 阅读理解三 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 阅读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 本大题共 本大题共 26 分 每小题分 每小题 2 分 分 A An Englishman a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness Happiness said the Englishman Happiness is when you return home tired after work yet find your slippers 拖鞋 warming by the fire You English have no romance said the Frenchman Happiness is when you go on a business trip meet a pretty girl who entertains 招待 you then afterwards you part 分手 without regrets You are both wrong said the Russian True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 00 a m you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police who say to you Ivan Ivan you are under arrest 逮捕 and you say Sorry Ivan lives next door 25 The Englishman s happiness suggests that A he should have no time to warm his slippers B he enjoys the warmth of the family C he thinks it the most important to have slippers D he wants someone to warm his slippers 26 The meaning of the Russian s words is that A he would like to have a good sleep at night B he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrested C he thinks it happiness to feel safe D he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night 27 The best title for this story is A The difference in Happiness B How to Get Happiness C The Definition 定义 of Happiness D The Importance of Happiness B It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child There are no other children in the family for the child to talk to or play with An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world In the US for example more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child The same can be seen in the UK In Japan the average 平均 number of children born per family had gone down to 1 42 by 1996 For some single child parents especially who are busy working every day time and energy seem to be overwhelming They don t have enough time and energy to share with more children For other people money is their first consideration Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around 160 000 28 According to the passage why is a single child likely to be lonely A Because his parents don t love him B Because he doesn t have holidays C Because he doesn t have a brother or a sister to talk to or play with D Because there are other children in the family 29 What does the underlined word overwhelming mean in the last paragraph A 压倒一切的 B 宽松的 C 流行的 D 充足的 30 Why don t parents choose to have a second child A The cost of supporting a child is so high B Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children C Some parents can t still get their first child s agreement D Both A and B C Going green seems to be fad 时尚 for a lot of people these days Whether that is good or bad we can t really say but for the two of us going green is not a fad but a lifestyle On April 22 2011 we decided to go green every single day for an entire 全部的 完整的 year This meant doing 365 different green things and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things Rather than recycle and reduce our energy we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task With the idea of going green every single day for a year Our Green Year started My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps Over the course of Our Green Year we completely changed our lifestyle We now shop at organic 有 机的 stores We consume less meat choosing green food We have greatly reduced our buying we don t need We have given away half of what we owned through websites Our home is kept clean by vinegar 醋 and lemon juice with no chemical cleaners We make our own butter 黄油 enjoying the smell of home made fresh bread In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year We are thankful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet 31 It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because A they were expected to follow the green fad B they didn t know how to educate other people C they were unwilling to reduce their energy D they needed to perform unusual green tasks 32 What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year A They paid no attention to others ungreen habits B They chose better chemical cleaners C They tried to get out of their ungreen habits D They sold their home made food 33 What can we infer 推断 from the last paragraph A The government will give support to the green people B The couple may continue their project in the future C Some people disagree with the couple s green ideas D Our Green Year is becoming a national activity D Millions of British people have ditched the traditional thank you and took the place of it with the less formal 正式的 cheers according to a survey Although the common person will say thank you nearly 5 000 times a year one in three are more likely to add a cheers or ta where it s needed to show they are fashionable One in twenty now say nice one instead while the younger are more likely to offer a cool than a thank you Merci fab and even gracias were also listed as common expressions to use as much appreciated 感激 One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2 000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day which is marked on November 24 2011 said a formal thank you was now not often needed in everyday conversation More than one in ten adults said they regularly 有规律地 won t say thank you if they are in a bad mood Most people stated 陈述 that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them A huge 70 percent of those who are questioned will say thank you to a person s face without even meaning it while one fifth avoid 避免 saying it when they know they should It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners Half of them admit 承认 they re not good at thanking those closest to them Many of them explain that they don t say thank you because their family already know I m thankful When spoken words won t do it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people One third will still send a handwritten thank you note but 45 percent admit it s been more than six months since they tried to send one A quarter of British people say thank you with food with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone Another 15 percent make a cake It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude 感激 they feel they should receive 34 Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say thank you A when they are in good moodB completely out of habit C when they feel truly gratefulD purely out of politeness 35 The underlined word ditched in Paragraph 1 means A gave up B usedC shared D knew 36 It can be learned from the passage that A different ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionable B people should avoid saying thank you nowadays C a thank you note is still appreciated by most people D people in a bad mood never say thank you 37 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Most people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them B About fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should C Most people may feel natural when they fail to receive others gratitude D Many people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members 第第 II 卷 主观题卷 主观题 共共 40 分 分 四 词汇运用 本大题共四 词汇运用 本大题共 8 分 每小题分 每小题 1 分 分 A 根据句意 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式 根据句意 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式 38 Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he simple has no interest in music 39 For me friendship seems more value and I feel happy being with my friends 40 The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain succeed at last 41 These are act costumes They are made for these beautiful ladies B 根据句意和汉语注释 写出单词的正确形式 根据句意和汉语注释 写出单词的正确形式 42 Dr Ma was 自豪的 to work for ORBIS and help people see again 43 Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game 对抗 the Atlanta Hawks in 2004 44 Lily often helps her classmates and she often wins 表扬 from them 45 With the opening of the two child policy the 人口 of China will become larger 五 五 动词填空动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 并将答案写在横线上 并将答案写在横线上 本大题共 本大题共 8 分 分 每小题每小题 1 分 分 46 He didn t tell us if it rain in Guilin the next day 47 If the award music make up please let us know as soon as possible 48 My computer doesn t work Where can I have it fix 49 Turn off the TV dear Baby is sleeping There is no need He wake up 50 Mr Brown prefer hiking to swimming when he was young 51 The DVD you are looking forward to sell out in a few days 52 Why were you absent from the party last night Sorry I prepare for an important examination the whole night 53 help his owner make his dream come true the dog experienced a nice trip 六 任务型阅读六 任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息 在相应的横线上填写答案 每空限填一个单根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息 在相应的横线上填写答案 每空限填一个单 词 本大题共词 本大题共5空 每空空 每空1分 共分 共5分 分 Whether we are going to school or going to work we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues But with the tips you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile Do what gives you feelings of comfort while remembering your responsibilities for the day This will help you cheer yourself up for the day ahead If the clock rings and you still feel sleepy stay in for five minutes However don t stay past five minutes as it will only make you feel even lazier for your day When you get up make a cup of coffee and put on some music This will help you feel energetic Try to give yourself a little something extra Rewarding yourself for Monday would be a treat you wouldn t have the rest of the week On Fridays plan a night out for films or dinner This will give you a little break from the rest of the week This way you will know that even if you re working hard you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week On Sunday night go to bed early Your mind will react 反应 quickly on Monday morning If you wake up early you will have more time to get ready for the day Being stressed during Monday mornings is only going to add to your blues Follow these simple tips and you will be able to beat those Monday morning blues soon Some tips on how to beat Monday morning blues Do 54 comforts you Stay in bed for 5 minutes extra makes you feel comfortable on Monday morning Make coffee and put on music when you get up which will make you full of 55 A good 56 To help you go 57 Mondays treat yourself to what you usually don t have Take a break on Fridays by going out for a film or dinner Go to bed early on Sunday night If you do this you will get enough sleep and your mind will react quickly Wake up early on Monday morning and you will have more time to get ready for the day and stay away from 58 54 55 56 57 58 七 完成句子七 完成句子 按所给的汉语 完成下列句子 按所给的汉语 完成下列句子 本大题共 本大题共 9 分 每小题分 每小题 1 5 分 分 59 那个小男孩宁愿把焦虑藏在心底也不愿和别人分享 The little boy than share them with others 60 其实学生们总是很难在学习和爱好之间取得平衡 In fact students al