高一英语 Unit7-10 The Sea导学案 北师大版

用心 爱心 专心 1 Unit7Unit7 TheThe SeaSea 单元复习课导学案单元复习课导学案 1010 Tips Tips 常言道 入乡随俗 常言道 入乡随俗 LearningLearning aims aims 1 Go over the words and phrases 2 Go over the important sentence structure LearningLearning importantimportant points points Remember the useful words and sentences LearningLearning steps steps Step Step ImportantImportant languagelanguage pointspoints 1 persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth 说服 劝服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth persuade sb out of doing sth 说服 劝服某人不要做某事 归纳 persuade 表示结果 即说服了 advise 表示动作 不一定说服 相当于 try to persuade 2 make it to 到达 make it 取得成功 规定时间 赶到 3 search vt vt search sb sp 搜某人的身 搜索某个地方 search sb sp for sb sth 搜某人的身 搜索某个地方为了找到 vi vi search for sb sth 寻找 相当于 look for sb sth n n in search of 寻找 4 apologise to sb for doing sth 为做某事向某人道歉 apology n 道歉 make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 5 remind vt 提醒 remind sb to do sth remind sb that 提醒某人 使某人想起 remind sb of sth 使 某人想起 6 be responsible for 对 负责 n responsibility 7 at present 现在 目前 be present at 出席 在场 8 do with deal with 意思为 总结 how 常与 连用 what 常与 连用 9 every 基数词 复数名词 every 序数词 单数名词 作 每 多少 e g every three days every third day 每三天 每隔两天 every other 单数名词 意思是 每隔一 e g every other day 每隔一天 every other line 每隔一行 every few 复数名词 意思是 每隔几 用心 爱心 专心 2 10 on the one hand on the other hand 意思 一方面 另一方面 11 happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上 12 it takes sb some time to do sth 意为 做某事花了某人多少时间 spend 的主语必须是人 常用于以下结构 spend time money on sth 在 上花费时间 金钱 spend time money in doing sth 花费时间 金钱 做某事 例 cost 的主语是物 sth costs sb 金钱 某物花了 某人 多少钱 pay sb money for sth 付钱 给某人 买 13 be doing sth when 正在 这时突然 be about to do sth when 正要做某事 就在这时 had done sth when 刚做完某事 这时突然 14 at great high full speed 高速 高速度 全速 at a speed of 以 的速度 15 bring to a conclusion 使结束 conclusion 还可译为 结论 决定 常用的短语有 draw reach come to a the conclusion 得出结论 StepStep Grammar Grammar 定语从句和形容词副词的比较级定语从句和形容词副词的比较级 1 关系副词 关系副词 可代替先行词表示时间 地点或理由的名词 在从句中作状语 时间名词 地点名词 介词 关系代词 which 理由名词 for which 2 2 介词介词 关系代词关系代词 1 多用于限制性定语从句中 作提前介词的宾语 也即是介词 which whom 此类定语从句 关键是选择适当的介词 选择介词的方式有两种 A 根据从句中动词的搭配习惯根据从句中动词的搭配习惯 B 根据先行词的搭配习惯根据先行词的搭配习惯 2 在从句中作主语时 往往套用 名词 不定代词 数词 of which whom 多用于非限制性 定语从句 小窍门 小窍门 找准先行词后 定关系词 两看 一缺 字 看从句中缺什么成分 如果缺名 词性成分 主语 宾语 表语 定语 用 如果缺副词性成分 状语 用 看定语从句的种类 即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句 如 that 和 why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句 用心 爱心 专心 3 3 形容词副词的比较级形容词副词的比较级 A A 在比较级中有两个特殊作用的结构 TheThe 比较级比较级 句子 句子 thethe 比较级比较级 句子句子 意思为意思为 比较级比较级 and and 比较级比较级 意思为意思为 B B 倍数的表示方法 是 的多少倍 主要有三种结构 A 谓语 倍数倍数 as as adj adv adj adv 原级原级 as as B B A 谓语 倍数倍数 adj adv adj adv 比较级比较级 than than B B A 谓语 倍数倍数 the the 名词名词 of of B B 注意注意 常见此类的名词有 size width depth height weight 等 C C 形容词或副词的比较级常用 much far still even a lot a bit a great deal slightly 等修饰 表示程度 放在比较级之前 Step Step EXERCISES EXERCISES I 单项填空 1 Every year 10 000 visitors come to visit the Sea world from other cities A as much asB as many asC as more asD as much 2 You will if you drive after drinking A put into trouble B get into trouble C make trouble D have trouble 3 There is a stone before you Sarah said to Jack A Watch out B Be careful C Look out D all of the above 4 I don t understand the reason he was so late today A what B where C which D why 5 The ship arrived early in the morning the sky was still dark A when B that C where D who 句型转换 在改写后的句子中每个空格上填上一个适当的单词 使之与原句意思相同或 相近 1 He earned a lot of money in Guangzhou he decided to buy a new car with the money He earned a lot of money in Guangzhou he decided to buy a new car 2 The number of the students in this school is four times as large as in that school 用心 爱心 专心 4 The number of the students in this school is than in that school 3 What you said made me think of my childhood What you said me my childhood 4 I go to visit my mother every four weeks I go to visit my mother 5 Last Saturday I bought an ancient Chinese vase whose price was very reasonable Last Saturday I bought an ancient Chinese vase was very reasonable III 翻译句子或填空 每空只能填一个词 1 The book is difficult that one 这本书没有那本书难 2 Our classroom is than yours 我们的教室比你们的大三倍 3