高二英语Unit 7冀教版知识精讲

高二英语高二英语 Unit 7 冀教版冀教版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 7 二 本单元复习要点 Unit Seven Studying Abroad What You Need to Know 1 in this age of globalization 在这个全球化的时代 2 afford to do sth 支付得起做某事 冒得起风险做某事 3 turn one s back on turn a blind eye to turn a deaf ear to 对 不理睬 视而不见 充耳不闻 4 play an important role in 起重要的作用 5 not necessarily 未必 不一定 6 prepare oneself for 准备做某事 7 calm down 镇定下来 8 study abroad 出国留学 9 work hard on 努力工作 10 have a big impact on 对 有很大的冲击力 影响力 11 in any case in any event whatever happens 无论如何 12 as though 好像 13 the key to 的关键 14 It makes all the difference 这一点非常重要 15 figure out 理解 弄清楚 算出来 16 on campus 在校园 17 all the time 总是 一直 18 be in the same boat 同舟共济 19 flip through 浏览 20 have trouble in doing 做某事有困难 21 adapt to spoken English 适应口语 22 get the hang of sth 理解某事的含义 23 be surprised at 对某事吃惊 24 wear off 消失 消磨掉 25 This is what we call culture shock 这就是我们叫作 文化冲击 的东西 26 take sth for granted take it for granted that 想当然 27 keep in touch with get in touch with lose touch with 保持联系 取得联系 失去联系 28 keep a diary 记日记 29 We have run out of money 我们已经花光了钱 30 mean doing 意味着做某事 31 first of all 首先 32 oral English 口语 33 in addition 另外 34 participate in 参与 35 fit into 适应 融入 36 take sth into consideration 考虑某事 37 due to 由于 38 move out 搬出去 39 be expected to do 被期待做某事 40 good manners 礼貌 模拟试题模拟试题 一 单项选择 1 Millions of people smoke in the world they know smoking great harm to their health A if does B because do C unless will do D though does 2 Is Tom really very ill He s in hospital now A I hope so B I am sure C I m afraid not D I m afraid so 3 Which newspaper shall I buy whatever they have in the shop A All B Any C Some D One 4 Is our village that poor No It is not what it A used to be B used to C looked D wouldn t be 5 Don t worry Mary You will this climate before long A get used to B get on with C be fit for D used to 6 Mother us fairy tales when we were young but now she tell her own past A was used to tell used to B is used to telling always C used to tell will D was used to telling would 7 Lucy what do you think of these folk songs It s not bad but the hours are too long Oh A never mind B it s nothing serious C there is nothing wrong D you ll soon get used to it 8 Why hasn t the building been completed Because for two months in the year no work can be done the rainy season makes it impossible A while B though C until D when 9 told you that was lying A No matter who B Who C Whoever D Who on earth 10 Farmland quickly so they are considering a program to solve the problem A is being lost starting B is lost to start C is losing starting D loses to start 11 in the country for many years he isn t used in the city A Having lived to the life B Living to living C Lived to live D After living to live 12 At last he got book for which he had hunted most of city A a a B a the C the the D the a 13 Tom is still that lively Yes he is A what he used to be B what he looked C what he was before D as he used to 14 Food rice bread and vegetables wasted by the students A like are B such as is C such as are D for example are 15 Though it s raining are still working in the fields A they B but they C and they D so they 16 The WTO cannot live up to its name it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind A as long as B unless C if D even though 17 Would you go to the cinema or stay at home the film is good I ll stay at home A No matter what B In spite of C Even if D As though 18 Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer A to invent B inventing C to have invented D having invented 19 The longer the time goes by you ll find him to work with A easy B the easier C the more easy D the more easily 20 He will not be able to stand up and walk he is supported A though B even though C if D as though 二 情景交际练习 21 Ladies and gentlemen please I have an announcement to make A attention to me B attention C notice me D watch me 22 My parents never seem to understand what I am thinking about Maybe generation gaps exist in every family A Me too B We are in the same boat C So do I D You are not single 23 Good news Your father won the lottery for 50 000 Wow A I don t believe it B It isn t true C You are not serious D I can t believe it 24 I am not quite myself today You look pale you should go to see a doctor A Possibly B Of course C Perhaps D Obviously 25 I have come to say goodbye My family is moving to Canada next week It has been nice having you as our neighbor Wish you a happy life there and let s keep in touch A Call me Bye B Take care Bye C We will miss you D Write to me 三 完形填空 Leaving for Los Angeles is no ordinary flight for foreign students who are starting a new experience living on their own for ten months Their 1 in studying in the United States include to improve their 2 to finish high school and to 3 American way of life as 4 as possible Students get a certificate 证书 granted 颁发 by the American government if they can 5 the final exams at the 6 of each term Most of them have difficulty 7 all the necessary arrangements You must find a host family in advance before you 8 You have to write a detailed 9 showing your religion 宗教 and careful character Students parents 10 with packing because the teenagers don t have enough 11 and intend to take many 12 things with them These students feel nervous 13 waiting for their planes because they really have to rely on 14 for everything from 15 on and they are not sure 16 they can manage to adapt to 17 situations Two problems 18 they arrive are not liking the food and 19 sick for home Some object to 反对 the regulations about the time they must be 20 on weekend nights Students who are not fluent enough in English must take private lessons and therefore increase total cost 1 A time B purpose C money D school 2 A French B Chinese C English D Spanish 3 A understand B study C change D follow 4 A many B well C much D faster 5 A enter B get C take D pass 6 A end B beginning C middle D finish 7 A make B making C do D doing 8 A come B take off C finish D leave 9 A book B paper C note D letter 10 A help B carry C send D work 11 A time B experience C money D energy 12 A important B necessary C unnecessary D all the 13 A in B since C while D when 14 A them B him C her D themselves 15 A then B that time C this time D now 16 A how B whether C that D which time 17 A such B new C this D that 18 A after B before C already D that 19 A felt B feel C feeling D are feeling 20 A at B in C to D for 四 阅读理解 Nowadays when Americans part from each other they often say Take care This is also my advice to you before going to America for the cost of medical care in the United States is surprising You are after all a machine Like any machine you need proper care You need enough nutritious 营养的 food enough sleep and enough rest and relaxation Becoming ill can waste lots of time and a large amount of money My advice is this first have a thorough medical and dental 牙科 check up several months before you leave China This will leave you enough time if something is wrong to have it taken care of before you leave Second take good care of your machine and don t let it get run down Heath insurance 保险 most universities have a health insurance plan for students and teachers It generally costs 150 dollars a year now You can hope this is money down the drain but if you have even a small medical problem the insurance can give you a fighting chance to pay the bills Private doctors are the popular form of medical care in the U S but there are also university clinics public and private clinics etc The quality of medical care differs so you should always ask American friends for advice You need to carefully weigh contradiction 矛盾 between cost and quality of care You should take your personal and family health record abroad with you This should include the following immunizations 免疫接种 childhood disease blood type allergies 过敏史 But remember keep your machine running well get enough good food enough sleep and enough R R 1 The writer gives the advice Take care because in the USA A there is a high crime rate 犯罪率 B the traffic problem is serious C the cost of medical care is high D people are not friendly there 2 The Insurance company will help you pay A if you have a small medical problem B if you have a big medical problem C when there is something wrong with your health D whenever you have a medical problem 3 According to the passage R R refers to A an insurance company B a personal health record C rest and relaxation D a health insurance plan 4 The sentence You can hope this is money down the drain Means You can hope A you lose the money because of your carelessness B you throw the money away on purpose C you are cheated by the insurance company D you give the money to the poor 5 Which of the following statements is NOT true A The quality of medical care is very good in the USA B A man is like a machine so he needs proper care C Besides private doctors there are other forms of medical care in the USA D One piece of advice is to take care of your health and don t fall ill 五 深层理解 Home stay Guidelines for Students True or false 1 It is nice of you to help clean the dinner table after a dinner 2 The good advantage of living in a home stay is to make students feel at home and experience American family 3 Not wasting water or electricity is greatly appreciated in America 写作训练 六 单句改错 1 He has found a good job which there are chances to communicate with foreign workers 2 Teaching can be a very rewarded career 3 Although the great cultural differences the friendship between the two countries will last long 4 The fresh air in the morning will surely benefit to our health 5 Some school teachers expect too much about their students 6 The new worker was very slow to adapt the unusual rules of the company 7 Take the medicine and your pains in the neck will start to wear them off 8 The strange serieses of events led to his death in the traffic accident 9 She didn t make the cake in any way her mother had shown to her 10 They kept radio contact with the people on the east coast of the country 七 复述课文 Ms Cameron a teacher from Canada 1 about being an international student in North America This is the advice she has offered on what an international student should do To study abroad is a kind of new experience which has such advantages as 2 or making new friends An international student may 3 experiencing a different culture Before 4 of studying abroad one should take time to make 5 in which accommodation and costs need to 6 The student may choose one from many different options of accommodation recommended and be realistic about the sum of money he has to pay for studying abroad However an international student may 7 the first of which is the language One has to adapt to the fast speed English spoken by the natives which is full of slangs Another problem is 8 which makes it difficult to get around Loneliness is also the difficulty one needs to overcome Being more aware of the cultural differences between his native country and the country he is studying in one may feel uncertain about what to do in some situations Many things once 9 have changed and the basic values and beliefs will be challenged It is a big challenge to 10 in the new environment The following ideas are of help keep in touch with family and friends keep a diary get enough exercise meet more people and make new friends 八 书面表达 下面是一所英语学校的招生广告 请你仔细阅读之后 根据广告所提供的信息写一 篇 100 词左右的短文 对学校作一简单介绍 IMPROVE YOUR ENGLISH IN JUST THIRTY DAYS WINSTON SCHOOL PROVIDE LANGUAGE COURSES Qualified 合格的 teachers from English speaking countries Small classes 10 to 15 students age 17 20 Free after class activities to practice language skills Different accommodation options For more informat