高中英语 第四单元复习材料 牛津版选修6

用心 爱心 专心 1 模块六模块六 UnitUnit 4 4 HelpingHelping peoplepeople aroundaround thethe worldworld 考点透视 1 make a speech give a speech 做一个演讲 e g He made a speech in our school 他在我们学校做了一个演讲 2 around the world all over the world 世界各地 3 keep the peace 维和 维护和平 4 a shortage of sth a lack of sth 缺乏某物 某物的缺乏 e g There is a shortage of food in his family 他家缺少粮食 5 be caused by result from 由 引起 e g The flood is caused by a typhoon 这个洪水是由台风引起的 6 have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难 e g I have much difficulty in finishing my homework 我完成作业有困难 7 people in need 处于困境中的人 需要帮助的人 e g He often helps people in need 他经常帮助处于困境中的人 8 refer to 提到 参考 指 而言 e g He referred to his family when we talked 当我们谈话的时候 他提到了他的家 庭 9 refer to owe to 1 把 归功于 把 递交给 某组织或团体 e g He referred his success to his mother s encouragement 他把他的成功归功于 他母亲的鼓励 He his success his mother s encouragement 10 be made up of 由 组成 e g Our class is made up of sixty students 我们班由 60 名学生组成 11 feel honoured to do sth 感到很荣幸做某事 e g I feel very honoured to make a speech here 我感到很荣幸能在这做一个演讲 12 set up found 成立 e g The organization was set up in 1994 这个组织是在 1994 年成立的 13 be based on 建立 之上 e g Our friendship was based on shared interests 我们的友谊建立在共同的兴趣上 14 with the help of 在 的帮助下 有了 的帮助 15 help do sth 帮助做某事 e g This medicine helps fight pain 这种药帮助镇痛 16 in addition 此外 另外 17 draw one s attention on sth 吸引某人关注某物 e g The news drew people s attention on traffic safety 这则消息引起了人们对 于交通安全的关注 18 fortunate f t n t adj 幸运的 lucky l ki adj 19 under the umbrella of 在 的保护之下 在 的庇护之下 20 ensure that 句子 make sure that 句子 e g Please ensure that you come here on time tomorrow 请确保明天你能按时来到这 里 21 look up 查找 e g I look up new words in the dictionary 我在词典里查找这些 生词的意思 用心 爱心 专心 2 22 be involved in doing sth 从事 做 某事 忙于 做 某事 e g The organization is involved in peacekeeping 这个组织从事维护和平 He is involved in research 他忙于研究 23 on behalf of sb 为了某人的利益 代表某人 e g On behalf of people who need help the organization has taken many measures 为了那些需要帮助的人的利益 这个组织采取了许多措施 On behalf of my family and myself I thank you 我代表我的家人以及我自己向 您表示感谢 24 be aware of realize recognize 意识到 认识到 e g He is aware of his responsibility 他清楚他的责任 He has his responsibility He has his responsibility 25 aim to do sth 旨在做某事 e g The new law aims to protect the middle school students 新出台的法律旨在保 护中学生 26 flee fli vi 逃走 逃避 过去式 fled fled 过去分词 fled fled 27 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 discourage sb from doings sth e g His father stopped him from smoking 他的爸爸阻止他吸烟 28 meanwhile mi nwail adv at the same time 同时 其间 29 take care of look after 照顾 照看 30 get access to 接近 进入 与某人会面 e g You can easily get access to him 你很容易接近 或见到 他 Before liberation the laboring people had no access to education 解放前 劳动人民没有受教育的权利 liberation lib rei n n 解放 31 remind sb of sth 提醒某人关于某事 e g I remind him of the time 我听醒他关于时间的事 32 be difficult to do sth 做某事很困难 e g It is difficult to work out this problem 要做出这道题很难 33 give sb the chance to do sth 给某人做某事的机会 e g The leader gave me the chance to make a speech 领导给了我一个做演讲的机会 34 spare no expense to do sth 不惜费用做某事 e g His parents spared no expense to cure him 他的父母补习费用治疗他 35 if only 要 就好了 要是 若是 其后要用虚拟语气 e g If only I had the chance 要是我有这个机会就好了 If only I had more money I could buy a car 若是我有更多的钱 我会买一辆车 36 only if 只有 引起状语从句 用陈述语气 e g You ll succeed only if you put all your heart into it 你只有用心 才能成 功 37 of value valuable 有价值的 e g The information is of great value of help helpful 有帮助的 of importance important 重要的 用心 爱心 专心 3 Exercises 一 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 一 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1 Please make sure that all the machines are o correctly 2 We need to organize a campaign to increase people s a of how important a healthy diet really is 3 On Teachers Day the Mayor came to our school and h some teachers with special awards 4 In Africa shelter and a to food and clean water are big problems 5 This article r to a terrible story widely spread in the area 6 He works in a big city while his parents live in a r countryside 7 I think childhood is p and that all children should have a happy one 8 We are going to set up a t clinic there to help the victims of the earthquake 9 As a good university we ll try our best to make sure that all the valuable resources are a 可接近的 可利用的 to the students 10 There are many victims of natural disasters as well as c 平民 的 平民 victims of wars and conflicts around the world 11 Now more people are donating money to charity c 捐款 收藏品 12 Currently many African children still suffer from m 营养不良 13 Our government is very concerned about the 0 爆发 of bird flu 14 My job with the UN is not paid but v 志愿的 15 My friend is a person who can listen to and c 安慰 others 二 单项选择 二 单项选择 1 When I said some people were stupid I wasn t you A saying B telling C speaking D referring to 2 Washington a state of the USA was named one of the greatest American presidents A in honour of B instead of C in favour of D by means of 3 Only one of these books is A well worth to read B well worth of being read C well worth being read D well worth reading 4 The plants died for water A lacking of B lack of C lack D lack in 5 On his arrival he some personal letters A set out to dealing with B set about to deal with C set out dealing with D set about dealing with 6 Where wars the people there a miserable life A there are live B there are live C there had lived D there has lived 7 Building the road will the construction of ten bridges A contain B involve C take D hold 8 I didn t see Lao Wang yesterday What s wrong with him He heart trouble A is suffering B suffers C is suffering from D suffers from 9 I m thinking of the test tomorrow I m afraid I can t pass this time I m sure you ll make it A Go ahead B Good luck C No problem D Cheer up 10 Since you can t find a better job why not stick to the present one 用心 爱心 专心 4 Well A I believe not B I don t care C never mind D I might as well 11 I will try my best to finish the task A long it takes however B it takes however long C however long does it take D however long it takes 12 Only by imagination and creativity can we make a A difference B diabetes C vaccination D collection 13 Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had went wrong again A it B it repaired C repaired D to be repaired 14 The only to the farmhouse is along that muddy track A operation B access C civilian D awareness 15 Allow children the space to voice their opinions they are different from your own A until B even if C unless D as though 16 The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down A could B would C D had 17 fired your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off A Would you be B Should you be C Could you be D Might you be 18 I m going to see the victim s brother I d rather you A didn t B do not C don t D do 19 But for the Party he of hunger 30 years ago A would have died B must have died C would die D died 20 If the train leaves at half past ten there no time to lose A would B is C will D has 三 句子改写 不改变句意 根据上句完成下句 三 句子改写 不改变句意 根据上句完成下句 1 These pictures make me think of my childhood These pictures my childhood 2 I really feel honoured to have been invited to give a speech here I really feel it to have been invited to give a speech here 3 How I wish it were Sunday today it were Sunday today 4 Now computers are accessible to all the students in most schools Now computers all the students in most schools 5 A medical team made up of four doctors and ten nurses had been sent to that area A medical team four doctors and ten nurses had been sent to that area 6 Eating a lot of meat can easily make people fatter and fatter Eating a lot of meat can make people easily 7 If you want to make progress in your study you must focus on what the teachers say in class If you want to make progress in your study you must what the teacher