高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection 第一课时 Warming up同步检测 新人教版必修2

1 UnitUnit 4 4 第一课时第一课时 WarmingWarming upup 单词拼写 根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母 写出各单词正确的完全形式 每空限写一词 1 He s devoted his whole life to the p of the rare animals 2 These measures will help d the cost of production 3 We will r the money we may need it later 4 The plants grow 野的 along the banks of rivers 5 She is still 搜寻 for a new job 答案 1 protection 他终生献身于珍稀动物的保护 2 decrease 这些措施有助于降低生产成本 3 reserve 我们将把这笔钱存起来 也许以后用得着 4 wild 沿河岸 植物疯长 5 hunting 她还在找新工作 单项填空 1 2007 天津 2 Could you turn the TV down a little bit Is it disturbing you A Take it easy B I m sorry C Not a bit D It depends 答案 B 题意 你可以把电视的音量关小一点吗 抱歉 打扰你了吗 2 2007 四川 34 Dad Tom s broken a glass Accidents will happen A No way B Doesn t matter C No trouble at all D Don t mention it 答案 B 题意 爸爸 汤姆把杯子打碎了 没关系 意外之事不可避免 Doesn t matter 是 It s doesn t matter 的省略形式 3 James I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning A That s all right B It s a pleasure C You are welcome D Don t mention it 答案 A 题意 詹姆士 抱歉 今天早上你外出的时候 我用了你的电脑 没关系 本题考 查交际英语 道歉 其回答方式常常采用 It doesn t matter That s all right Never mind That s nothing It s nothing at all You can forget it 4 Do you mind if I open the window I feel a bit cold A Of course not B I d rather you didn t C Go ahead D Why not 答案 B 题意 如果我打开窗户 你介意吗 我宁愿你不要打开窗户 我感觉有一点点寒冷 Would Do you mind 表示 自己或他人要做某事 希望知道对方是同意还是反对 此结构后接动 名词 包括动名词的复合结构 或 if 从句 Would you mind 多用于熟人之间 表示同意常采用如下 结构 Certainly not Not at all No please No go ahead No of course not No do it please No indeed No do as you please No I don t mind Not in the least 表示不同意则采用如下结构 I m sorry but I do I m afraid I would I would 2 rather that you 5 How could you say that I didn t mean to hurt you A Excuse me B That s all right C I m really sorry D I won t regret 答案 C 题意 你怎么能那样说呢 对不起 我本不想伤害你 当做错事情向对方道歉时采 用 I m sorry 当有事麻烦对方 需打扰对方时 则用 Excuse me 6 It is raining heavily we must stay at home A As a result of B As the result C As a result D As the result of 答案 C As a result 作用相当于副词 意思是 因而 而 as a result of 为介词短语 后跟名 词 7 They hoped to see the problem settled A peace B peaceful C at peace D in peace 答案 D in peace 相当于 peacefully 为固定搭配 8 The lion is out of the zoo It is to visitors So they are A dangerous in danger B in danger dangerous C dangerous dangerous D in danger danger 答案 A be dangerous to 意思是 对 有危险 in danger 意思是 处于危险中 9 In order to keep balance of nature we must think of ways to prevent wild plants and animals from A dying of B dying from C dying outD dying away 答案 C die out 指 动物的灭绝 die away 指 风 声音 渐息 渐弱 树木等 渐渐凋零 die of from 指 死于 10 Stop this kind of birds They are A hunting dying out B to hunt dying out C hunting dying away D to hunt dying down 答案 A 考查非谓语动词形式及短语辨析 stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来 去干另一件事 die out 消失 灭绝 die away 声音等 渐渐消失 die down 逐渐平息 选词填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 in peace as a result in danger protect from die out have an effect on set up too much get dressed pay attention to 1 I have taken this medicine for three days but it doesn t seem to me 2 You should your pronunciation so that you can make yourself understood 3 Because of human activities many animals are 4 The old people prefer to live in the countryside 5 The factory has a night school to provide the workers more chances to be educated 6 The diet contains sugar and fat 7 Tom it s late for school Get up and quickly 8 In order to his men hunger and disease Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary 3 9 Why are these animals of disappearing 10 People held different views the discussion came to nothing 答案 1 have an effect on 2 pay attention to 3 dying out 4 in peace 5 set up 6 too much 7 get dressed 8 protect from 9 in danger 10 as a result 完形填空 阅读下面短文 理解大意 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Any housewife who went to the new supermarket wished to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping This was what the 1 just inside the entrance 2 It said Remember 3 one of our customers gets 4 goods THIS MAY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY For quite a long time Mrs Edwards 5 like many of her 6 to be the lucky customer Unlike her friends she never 7 hoping The 8 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need Her husband tried to advise her 9 buying so many things but failed She 10 dreamed of the DAY when the manager of the supermarket would come up to her and say Madam THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY Everything in your 11 doesn t need to be paid One Friday afternoon Mrs Edwards shopped 12 But she was not the lucky customer No sooner had she just put the things inside her 13 then she found that she had forgotten to 14 tea She dashed back to the 15 got some tea and went towards the 16 As she did so she saw the 17 came 18 his hand he said I want to 19 you You are our LUCKY CUSTOMER this week Everything you have in your basket 20 1 A notice B report C board D newspaper 答案 A notice 这里表 通知 海报 2 A did B promised C made D agreed 答案 B 那上面也是商店做出的承诺 3 A every day B every month C twice a week D once a week 答案 D 这里只有 once a week 合乎常理 且与倒数第二句呼应 4 A excellent B free C extra D unexpected 答案 B 只有是免费购物才能称得上 lucky day 5 A waited B came C hoped D went 答案 C 这对于她来说应该是一种希望 6 A friends B neighbors C relatives D customers 答案 A 由下文的 Unlike her friends 可知答案为 A 项 7 A got rid of B got along with C gave up D gave out 答案 C 这里是指她从未放弃过希望 8 A counter B cushion C food D cupboard 答案 D 在厨房里用壁橱更合理 而 counter 指柜台 9 A against B for 4 C with D about 答案 A 只有 against 相对的 相反的 可以表达否定意义 10 A hardly B always C usually D seldom 答案 B 由前面的从未放弃可知 应是一直都梦想那一天 11 A bill B hand C car D basket 答案 D 这里指购物篮 12 A anxiously B seriously C crazily D wonderfully 答案 C 由下文可判断 她先是疯狂购物 没有成为幸运消费者 13 A pockets B car C basket D house 答案 B 把买的东西放到车上最合乎逻辑 14 A buy B find C take D have 答案 A 这时才发现忘记买茶叶了 和下文相呼应 15 A shop B counter C department D supermarket 答案 D 应该是返回超市 16 A door B entrance C cash desk D shelves 答案 C cash desk 收银台 17 A secretary B policeman C manager D salesman 答案 C 有资格说后面的话的应该是经理 18 A Putting out B Holding out C Shaking D Waving 答案 B 经理伸出手 要与主妇握手表示祝贺 19 A congratulate B tell C inform D thank 答案 A 成为了幸运消费者 当然应该祝贺了 20 A is yours B means nothing C belongs to you D costs nothing 答案 D costs nothing 相当于 free 阅读理解 阅读下面的文章 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 The Northern Pike 梭鱼 is a very bad fish It is a big hungry fish and devours little fish such as trout and perch Many Northern Pike live in Lake Davis They are killing all 5 the smaller fish in the lake The Northern Pike is a serious threat to the lake because they eat all the smaller fish Soon all other species of fish in the lake will be killed off This is not healthy for the environment Experts are afraid that the Northern Pike will swim out of Lake Davis through many smaller rivers that feed into the lake They could spread all over the country and damage many other water environments If that happens it would be too late to stop the Northern Pike In last decade officials have been trying to remove the Northern Pike from Lake Davis They have tried using nets explosives and poisons However the Northern Pike population is still doing well in Lake Davis Many people do not like the idea of using poison to kill the fish They worry that the poisons are bad for human beings who use the water No trace of the poisons has ever been found in local wells however Scientists are going to try the po