高中英语《Unit2 The United Kingdom》Learning about Language同步练习题（2） 新人教版必修5

1 高中英语必修五高中英语必修五 Unit2 Unit2 TheThe UnitedUnited Kingdom LearningKingdom Learning aboutabout LanguageLanguage 同同 步练习题 步练习题 2 2 题组题组 单项选择单项选择 1 Don t worry I ve a car to pick up the guests at the station at 8 o clock A arranged forB prepared for C preparedD arranged 2 Farmers in China began to use tractors cattle for farming work A to take the place ofB to take place of C in place ofD in the place of 3 Mr Li is ill so I ll him to give you lessons A take the place ofB take place C instead ofD in place of 4 Jack works hard and always gets ready to help others he is a good student A Above allB All in all C At allD After all 5 Although there were so many people in the square I could my friend A pick upB pick out C make upD set out 6 While he was on the bus he a piece of news that some young teachers of their city would be sent to work in Tibet for a year A picked outB picked off C picked upD picked 7 The professor tried his best to make the students what he was saying but he found it hard to make himself A understand understand B understand understood C understood understood D understood understand 8 Excuse me sir where is Room 301 Just a minute I ll have Bob you to your room A showB shows C to showD showing 9 The teacher had to shout because of the noisy classroom A making herself hear B to make herself hear C making herself heard D to make herself heard 10 Laws that punish parents for their children s action against the laws get parents A worriedB to worry C worryingD worry 11 I can t see the words on the blackboard Perhaps you need A to examine your eyes B to have your eyes examined C to have examined your eyes D your eyes to be examined 12 fans were turned away at the door because the hall was already full of people A ThrillB Thrilling C ThrilledD Being thrilled 13 As soon as she entered the room the girl caught sight of the flowers by her mother A boughtB being bought C were boughtD buying 14 There is a hole in your bag I know I m going to have it A mendB mending C mendedD to be mended 2 15 To keep the Milu deer safe they some soldiers to protect them A have arrangedB have arranged for C arrangedD found 16 When you arrive at the station ring me up and I ll A pick you upB pick up you C pick you outD pick out you 17 You ll see many problems in this way A settledB settling C to be settledD to be settling 18 He tried to in Japanese A understand himself B make himself understanding C make himself understood D make to understand 19 Don t you believe it Glass can steel in many ways in life A take place ofB take place C take the place of D supply the place of 20 Terroristic attack made the whole country A frightenB frightening C frightenedD to frighten 21 make sure you keep in touch A In allB Above all C After allD At all 22 He usually makes either his wife or his daughter dishes but last time he was made that A wash doB to wash to do C wash to doD to wash do 23 Nothing could the family he had lost A take placeB instead of C in place ofD take the place of 24 She Japanese when she was in Japan Now she can speak it freely A picked outB made out C made upD picked up 25 Bad habits are easily while good ones are hard to develop A kept up B caught up C drawn upD picked up 26 and at the great changes in our hometown we stayed there the whole summer A Surprised excitedB Surprising exciting C Surprised excitingD Surprising excited 答案与解析答案与解析 1 A 考查动词含义及用法 arrange 意为 安 排 筹划 整理 布置 当 安排 讲时后 面的宾语多为 某件事 而 arrange for 则 可表示 安排器具 车辆 等 prepare for 意为 为 做准备 由句意 别着 急 我已经安排了一辆车 8 点钟去车站接客 人 可知选 A 2 A take the place of 意为 代替 取代 符合题意 B 项中缺少定冠词 C 项为介词短 语 不能作谓语 D 项短语本身有误 3 A 本题空格内应填入谓语部分 C D 两项 为介词短语 不能作谓语 B 项意为 发生 是不及物动词短语 4 B 本题为词组辨析题 因此理解句意是十分 关键的 前一句说 杰克学习努力且常常乐 于帮助他人 后一句说 他是一个好学生 由此可知 中间的过渡语应该是 总的说来 5 B 后半句句意为 我能够认出我的朋友 pick out 意为 认出 辨别出 符合句意 pick up 捡起 搭载 make up 组成 弥补 set out 动身 着手 都不符合句意 6 C 句意为 他在乘公共汽车时听到一则消息 说是他们市里的一些青年教师将要被派去西 藏工作一年 很显然 他所听到的消息不是 刻意去获取的 而是无意中听到的 pick up 就可以表达这个含义 7 B 前一空格补充说明 students 因此 3 understand 有主动含义 应用不带 to 的不 定式 后一空格补充说明 himself understand 有被动含义 应用表示被动的过 去分词 8 A 句意 打扰一下 先生 301 房间在哪 里 稍等一下 我让鲍勃领你去 have sb do sth 让某人做某事 故选 A 项 9 D 句意 因为教室里很吵闹 老师只好大声 喊 以便使学生听到她的声音 即自己被别 人 学生 听到 不定式作目的状语 make oneself done 意为 使自己被 10 A 句中 get 应理解成 使 的意思 全句意为 法律规定父母要替孩子的违法行 为受罚 这使得父母们很担忧 因为 worry 有 使 着急 担忧 的意思 故应用过去 分词作宾补 11 B 检查眼睛的行为应由医生完成 故不能 选 A 项 have sth done 意为 让别人做某 事 12 C 过去分词 thrilled 作定语 与所修饰的 fans 是逻辑上的动宾关系 13 A 这里 bought by her mother 是过去分 词短语作定语 相当于 which were bought by her mother 14 C 答语中包含有 have sth done 结构 其中过去分词作宾补 补充说明 it 15 B 表示 安排某人做某事 要用 arrange for sb to do sth 结构 16 A 表示 开车接某人 用 pick sb up 这里的 you 为代词 应放在 pick 与 up 中间 17 A 本题用过去分词作动词 see 的宾语补足 语 补充说明 problems 表示被动含义 18 C 因为 himself 与 understand 之间是被 动关系 所以用过去分词 表示 使他自己 被别人理解 19 C 只有 C 项的结构是表达 代替 的正确 形式 A D 两项均错误 B 项意为 发生 20 C frighten 意为 使害怕 这里的 the whole country 指全国人民 表示 感到害怕 应用 frightened 21 B above all 表示 最重要的是 符合 句意 22 C 本题中 make 为使役动词 前一分句为 主动语态 作其宾语补足语的不定式不带