高中英语 Unit4《Wildlife protection》学案7 新人教版必修2

用心 爱心 专心1 UnitUnit 4 4 WildlifeWildlife protectionprotection 一 语法填空一 语法填空 动词语态语气动词语态语气 技巧点拨 动词的语态 语气也是语法填空题的必考内容 如果可以确认句子的主语是动作的承受者 或所需填入的谓语动词后面有 by 就应该用被动语态 对含有条件状语从句的复合句 需 仔细分析主从句的动词形式 只要确认主句或从句中有一个谓语用了虚拟语气 就可以肯 定另一动词也用虚拟语气 另外 要注重分析句子结构 看清句中是否有谓语动词 如果 句中没有谓语动词 在填入动词时应考虑动词的时态 语态和语气 如果句中有谓语动词 空格处就应考虑非谓语动词 如 1 Tom fire because of his carelessness 解析 was fired 不难看出全句的意思是 由于太粗心 汤姆被解雇了 2 arrive at the village they began to work with the farmers 解析 Arriving 句中有谓语动词 began to work 这里考虑非谓语动词 they 是 arrive 动作的发出者 用现在分词 3 frighten by the fire the cat ran onto the top of the building 解析 Frightened 句中有谓语动词 ran 空格处考虑非谓语动词 后有 by 用过去分词 活学活用 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 The traditional belief is that a woman s place is the home and that a woman ought not to go out to work after marriage Now once again we hear such words People 1 hold the view base their argument on the two assumptions First since jobs now are scarce and unemployment rates higher if women 2 return to the kitchen there would be more jobs available to men Second the majority of female workers earn little only one fifth of their male counterparts who may earn a little more if their wives stayed at home and 3 devote wholly to children and housework But they fail to notice that 4 deprive of work most women 5 suffer unspeakable boredom and misery For most women work is not only a means of 6 earn a living but more important the focus of their lives and the source of satisfaction and the absence of work 7 tend to have a harmful effect on their psychological well being Furthermore 8 withdraw from employment to complete domesticity means the loss of certain social status that women have now enjoyed after many years of struggle It should 9 recognize that the current frequent occurrences of brutality desertion and divorce are to some extent 10 attribute to the fact they have no say in the matter of finance 二 完形填空二 完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 15 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 最佳选项 用心 爱心 专心2 There is an English saying that goes He who laughs last laughs the best High School Musical star and teen attraction Zac Efron is 1 a lot these days 2 a young boy Efron was bullied 欺负 in school because he was the smallest in his class and made 3 of because he looked a bit ugly But history as they say is a thing of the 4 Now at 21 Efron is one of People Magazine s 100 Most Beautiful People and is 5 the world promoting 宣传 the third High School Musical film Efron was born and 6 in California He took school seriously 7 Efron He would be mad if he got not an A 8 a B in school It was his father who 9 him to act He took part in school 10 and practised with a local theater group He also took singing lessons He 11 from high school in 2006 and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study film But he put it off 12 study movies when you can star in them Now he has signed on to star in a romantic comedy and to 13 in the remake of the popular movie Footloose Efron is also earning more than 3 million for his 14 in High School Musical 3 Not 15 for a 21 year old But Efron still remembers those bullies because he thinks they help him become stronger 1 A thinking B doing C singing D laughing 2 A As B Like C For D To 3 A little B free C fun D use 4 A present B past C moment D time 5 A visiting B showing C turning D traveling 6 A grown B risen C raised D brought 7 A According to B Judging from C As for D Owing to 8 A or B but C and D nor 9 A wanted B promised C encouraged D expected 10 A meetings B reports C lectures D performances 11 A graduated B left C benefited D started 12 A how B why C who D when 13 A play B behave 用心 爱心 专心3 C move D manage 14 A result B deed C effect D role 15 A good B bad C familiar D popular 三 阅读理解三 阅读理解 文章主旨文章主旨 主题句呈现方式主题句呈现方式 3 3 方法点拨 先表述细节 后归纳要点 印象 结论 建议或结果 概括主题 这是常见的归纳法写作 方式 活学活用 阅读下列短文 按要求完成读写任务 2009 年北京卷 When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list Music is nice people seem to say but not important Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment but certainly not an education priority 优先 This view is shortsighted In fact music education is beneficial and important for all students Music tells us who we are Because music is an expression of the beings who create it it reflects their thinking and values as well as the social environment it came from Rock music represents a life style just as surely as does a Schubert song The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions Music expresses our character and values It gives us identity as a society Music provides a kind of perception 感知 that cannot be acquired any other way Science can explain how the sun rises and sets The arts explore the emotive 情感的 meaning of the same phenomenon We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason No one way can get it all The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols They are ways we human beings talk to each other They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears our curiosities our hungers our discoveries our hopes The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music we take away from them the meanings that music expresses Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human The arts do Music is an important way we express human suffering celebration the meaning and value of peace and love So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize 根据所读短文 写一篇 30 词左右的摘要 用心 爱心 专心4 根据所读短文 选择正确答案 1 According to Paragraph 1 students A regard music as a way of entertainment B disagree with their parents on education C view music as an overlooked subject D prefer the arts to science 2 In Paragraph 2 the author uses jazz an example to A compare it with rock music B show music identifies a society C introduce American musical traditions D prove music influences people s lifestyles 3 According to the passage the arts and science A approach the world from different angles B explore different phenomena of the world C express people s feelings in different ways D explain what it means to be human differently 4 What is the main idea of the passage A Music education deserves more attention B Music should be of top education priority C Music is an effective communication tool D Music education makes students more imaginative 参考答案参考答案 一 1 解析 holding 句中有谓语动词 base 这里是现在分词短语作后置定语 修饰 people 答案 holding 2 解析 returned 后面主句的谓语用了 would be 是虚拟语气 条件状语从句的谓语就应 用过去式表示虚拟语气 答案 returned 3 解析 devoted 与前面的 stayed 构成并列谓语 答案 devoted 4 解析 deprived 句中有谓语 will suffer 这里用过去分词 因为 women 被剥夺工作 的权利 答案 deprived 5 will suffer 6 解析 介词后用动名词 答案 earning 7 tends 8 解析 动名词作主语 答案 withdrawing 用心 爱心 专心5 9 be recognized 10 attributed 二 1 解析 从后文可知 Zac Efron 现在是一个最受粉丝追捧的音乐明星 再结合文章首句可知 他最近总是开心地笑 答案 D 2 解析 As a young boy 作为一个小男孩 指他当初在学校上学时 答案 A 3 解析 根据上句的 was bullied 可推知此处表示他总是被嘲笑 be made fun of 答案 C 4 解析 语境为 那段难忘的经历已经成为历史 即过去发生的事情 答案 B 5 解析 上句说 21 岁的 Zac Efron 作为最美丽的 100 人之一上了 人物 杂志的封面 下句应该是说他目前正周游世界来宣传音像产品 因此填 traveling 答案 D 6 解析 依据空前的 Efron was born 和空后的地点 in California 推知此处应填 raised sb be born and raised in 表某人在 出生并长大 答案 C 7 解析 According to Efron 用 Efron 自己的话来说 答案 A 8 解析 此处为 not but 结构 答案 B 9 解析