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1 高一英语课下作业北师大版必修高一英语课下作业北师大版必修 1 Unit1 Unit 2 2 Heroes SectionHeroes Section 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 单词拼写 1 As an 运动员 you should want to get the best result 答案 athlete 2 His grammar is 糟糕的 especially when he writes articles 答案 awful 3 She has got 辉煌的 achievements in the field of biology 答案 brilliant 4 I received a most 不寻常的 present from my aunt 答案 unusual 5 Honeybees communicate in an 令人惊异的 way 答案 amazing 6 The decisions we take now may influence the course of the 大事 in the future 答案 events 7 Soon they became very 熟练的 at answering such questions 答案 skilful 8 The films full of 暴力 are bad for children and young people 答案 violence 单项填空 1 Dina for months to find a job as a waitress finally took a position at a local advertising agency A struggling B struggled C having struggled D to struggle 解析 此处用分词短语作时间状语 Dina 与 struggle 为主谓关系 且由 finally 可知 分词动作发生在谓语动作之前 故用现在分词的完成式 答案 C 2 In the of most people the US is very strong and rich But in fact there are many poor people living a hard life there A thought B opinion C idea D thinking 解析 句意 在很多人看来 美国很强大 很富有 但事实上那儿有许多穷人过着艰苦 2 的生活 in the opinion of 在 看来 答案 B 3 The company s employment policy makes it clear that men and women have opportunities A same B similar C equal D balanced 解析 句意 公司的雇佣政策清楚地表明男女享有平等的机会 equal 相等的 平等 的 符合题意 same 同样的 similar 类似的 balanced 平衡的 答案 C 4 We don t need to do extra work this evening The work was almost now A at the end B at an end C in the end D by the end 解析 句意 今天晚上我们不需要加班了 现在工作几乎接近尾声 at an end 意思是 结束 终结 at the end of 在 结束时 在 尽头 by the end of 到 末 一般指时间 in the end 最后 终于 答案 B 5 Alice in a book that the city she lives in was one hundred years ago A found found B founded founded C founded found D found founded 解析 句意 艾丽斯在一本书中发现她所生活的城市创建于一百年前 第一空应为 find 发现 的过去式 第二空应为 found 创建 的过去式 答案 D 6 He made that the headteacher praised him A so great progress B such a great progress C so great a progress D such great progress 解析 句意 他取得了如此大的进步以至于他的班主任表扬了他 progress 为不可数名 词 其前不可加 a an such 修饰的中心词为名词 而 so 修饰的中心词为形容词或副词 答案 D 7 How long did it to control the floods in Anhui A spend B take C pay D cost 解析 考查固定句型 It takes some time to do sth 花时间做某事 主语 人 3 spend some time in doing sth 主语 sb pay some money for sth 花钱买某 物 cost 的主语为物 构成 sth cost sb some money 结构 答案 B 8 Will you go to Jim s wedding Of course I will if A inviting B invited C was invited D I will be invited 解析 考查 if 引导的条件状语从句的省略 当主从句主语一致 且从句中的谓语动词 含有 be 时 从句的主语和 be 动词可以省略 答案 B 完形填空 In a Chinese modern dance competition on TV one very unique couple won one of the top prizes The lady in her 30 s was a dancer who had 1 since she was a little girl Later in life she lost her entire left arm in a n 2 and fell into a state of sadness for a few years Someone then asked her to teach a children s dancing group From then on she 3 that she could not forget dancing So she 4 to dance again but having lost her arm she had also lost her 5 It took a while before she could even make simple turns and spins 6 falling Then she heard of a man in his 20 s 7 had lost a leg in an accident He had also fallen into the usual sadness and anger 8 she was determined to find him and 9 him to dance with her He had never danced and to dance with one leg Are you 10 with me No way But she didn t give up and he unwillingly 11 thinking I have nothing else to do anyway She started to teach him dancing The two 12 a few times because he didn t know how to control his body and knew 13 of the basic things about dancing When she lost patience with him he would walk out 14 they came back together and started training 15 They hired a trainer to 16 performance for them She would fly high with both arms flying in the air He could bend horizontally 水平 17 by one leg with her leaning on him etc In the competition as you will see they dance 18 and they certainly won the competition When I watched this I didn t even realize that she was 19 an arm because I was focusing on the man with only one leg Really quite 4 20 语篇解读 这是一段不可能完成的舞蹈 她只有一只胳膊 他只有一条腿 但是他们克服了 常人难以想象的困难 用生命舞动了奇迹 诠释了生命的意义 1 A started B planned C trained D directed 解析 她是小女孩的时候就接受过舞蹈训练 所以这里选择 C 项 答案 C 2 A accident B competition C argument D operation 解析 由本句的 lost her entire left arm 推测她遭遇了一场意外事故 失去了一只 胳膊 答案 A 3 A recognized B reviewed C returned D realized 解析 别人的提醒使她意识到了自己对舞蹈的热爱 realize 意为 意识到 recognize 意为 认出 不合文意 答案 D 4 A refused B decided C forgot D waited 解析 因为 could not forget dancing 所以她做出这个决定 decide to do sth 意 为 决定做某事 答案 B 5 A performance B courage C heart D balance 解析 结合生活常识 失去一只胳膊后跳舞时难以掌握平衡 所以选择 balance 答案 D 6 A with B without C except D besides 解析 在失去平衡的情况下 她在 make simple turns and spins 的时候肯定会不断地 摔跤 在不摔跤的情况下完成这些动作花费了一段时间 答案 B 7 A where B when C which D who 解析 这是一个定语从句 先行词是 a man who 在定语从句里作主语 5 答案 D 8 A However B Therefore C So D Seldom 解析 however 表示转折关系 答案 A 9 A allowed B advised C persuade D told 解析 下文两人跳舞说明她决定说服这位男士和她一起跳舞 而且她确实做到了 答案 C 10 A killing B joking C working D making 解析 联系当时这位男士的处境和他的答复可以判断 他认为她在拿自己开玩笑 这里 的 joke 是动词 答案 B 11 A refused B answered C offered D agreed 解析 在女士的坚持下他不情愿地同意了 因为他想反正自己也没事可做 答案 D 12 A broke out B broke up C picked up D picked out 解析 两人排练中经常闹分裂 这里的 break up 指 关系破裂 答案 B 13 A none B nothing C neither D nobody 解析 对舞蹈的基础动作一无所知 none of 表示全部否定 nothing 不能和 of 搭配 答案 A 14 A Certainly B Generally C Hardly D Finally 解析 虽然经历了很多次反复 但最终两人还是和好了 继续练习 答案 D 15 A happily B seriously C quickly D immediately 解析 这里的 seriously 意为 认真地 分分合合后 两人开始认真地排练 答案 B 6 16 A prepare B discover C design D defend 解析 他们邀请教练的目的就是为他们设计舞蹈演出 答案 C 17 A stood B sat C helped D supported 解析 在一条腿的支撑下他可以弯腰 90 答案 D 18 A beautifully B slowly C carefully D greatly 解析 they certainly won the competition 说明他们的舞蹈非常优美 答案 A 19 A finding B repairing C missing D turning 解析 这里的 miss an arm 和 lost her entire left arm 吻合 答案 C 20 A surprising B amazing C exciting D interesting 解析 这里的 amazing 是作者对这两个人的舞蹈的评价 答案 B 阅读理解 The 16 year old girl Jessica Watson is said to be the youngest person to sail non stop alone around the world But her record has been questioned because someone thought that she has not sailed far enough She will also not be recognized by the World Speed Sailing Record Council as it was too dangerous for someone under 18 years old Ms Watson sailed into Sydney port on Saturday seven months after leaving on a hard voyage Family friends and Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd have gathered to greet her Thousands of well wishers waited at the port and watched from boats as Ms Watson sailed her pink 10 meter long boat over the finishing line Many more Australians watched the event broadcast live on television Watson said she was just an ordinary girl who believed in her dream 7 Ms Watson left Sydney on 18 October despite that some people disagreed to her plan Watson traveled northeast through the South Pacific and across the equator 赤道 south to Cape Horn at the tip of South America across the Atlantic Ocean to South Africa through the Indian Ocean and around southern Australia The route took her through some of the world s most changeful waters and she battled through huge storms and suffered seven accidents of her boat People around the world have followed Ms Watson s adventures on her blog which she has daily updated 更新 On her blog she wrote down beautiful sunrise over seas the excitement of meeting a blue whale and the bright terrible sight of a shooting star flying across the night sky above her boat Ms Watson has reportedly sold her story to a news company for 700 000 She is planning to write a book on her experience 语篇解读 16 岁少女杰西卡 沃森驾驶着粉红游艇从悉尼出发 北上向东横渡太平洋 穿 越赤道 南下绕过南美洲的合恩角 接着越过大西洋 绕过非洲的好望角 经过印度洋 回到起点悉尼 成为最年轻的环球独航者 1 Which of the following oceans DIDN T Ms Watson cross through in her voyage A The Pacific Ocean B The Atlantic Ocean C The Indian Ocean D The Arctic Ocean 解析 细节理解题 根据第三段第二句可知 没有经过北冰洋 答案 D 2 Ms Watson s voyage will NOT be considered an official world record mainly because A no one can prove that her route was dangerous enou
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