高中英语 Unit 4 Making the news课时作业 新人教版必修5

用心 爱心 专心 1 课时作业课时作业 二十四二十四 MakingMaking thethe newsnews 制作新闻制作新闻 单项填空 1 I don t of your sending your daughter to Britain to study because she is too young A agree B approve C support D assess 2 Are you me of lying to the headmaster I m sure you did A accusing B scolding C reminding D telling 3 read newspapers for pleasure but also to improve their minds A Not only old men B Not only old men do C Not only do old men D Old men not only do 4 I think Tom you is to blame for the broken window A other than B rather than C more than D except for 5 With the of making a fortune many people went to Australia in the 19th century to wash sand for gold A task B intention C trade D appointment 6 If we become more in predicting earthquakes we ll reduce loss A exactly B correct C accurate D conscious 7 Of course we must work hard we should learn to take good care of ourselves A Therefore B In a word C As a result D Meanwhile 8 There is so much noise in the yard that I can t my attention on my work A attract B pay C absorb D concentrate 9 At last the boy had no choice but the bread from the supermarket A admit to have stolen B admit having stolen C to admit to have stolen D to admit having stolen 10 with what the students had done the teacher praised them highly A Delight B Delighting C Delighted D Being delighting 11 She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to her A see B have seen C seeing D be seeing 12 In such a fierce competition a person has to make every effort if he A has succeeded B is to succeed C would succeed D will succeed 13 At the conference political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world terrorism and other threats 用心 爱心 专心 2 A for B without C beyond D against 14 A large number of journalists from both home and abroad gathered in Beijing to the 2008 Summer Olympic Games A interview B cover C approve D compete 15 You have finished your composition I had meant to but before I could the bell rang and we had to hand in our test papers A were supposed to B were able to C had to D were determined to 阅读理解 2009 年合肥第二次检测 Children become more generous as they get older learning the principles of equality by the age of eight That may not be too surprising to anyone who has kids Humans are born with a sense of fairness that most other animals seem not to share but it s not been clear exactly when this concept starts to develop Dr Alva Zhao and her colleagues conducted a series of tests to measure just how much children care about equality at different ages In three different versions of a game children were asked to choose between two ways of sharing a number of sweets with themselves and an unfamiliar partner They could choose for example between one for me and one for you or just having one for themselves At the age of three children were almost completely selfish says Zhao They refused to give sweets away even if it made no difference to themselves But by the age of eight children generally preferred the fair option sharing a prize equally rather than keeping it all to themselves Several other factors influenced how fair the children were The team found that children without brothers or sisters were 28 more likely to share than children with brothers or sisters On the other hand the youngest children in a family were 17 less willing to share than children who had only younger brother or sister In addition if children knew that their partner was from the same playgroup or school they were more concerned about being fair This suggests that being nice to people you know is something that develops a sense of equality 1 The main idea of the first paragraph is A parents know clearly when their kids are more willing to share B the kids willingness of sharing is learned from their family C the older the kids are the more selfish they will become D kids become more generous when they reach a certain age 2 The tests conducted by Dr Alva Zhao and her colleagues were aimed at A how kids develop a quality of fairness in games B children s awareness of equality at different ages C the reasons why children care about equality D children s attitudes towards other partners 3 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage 用心 爱心 专心 3 A Children under three know little about being fair B Children above eight years old become less selfish C Children with brothers or sisters tend to be more generous D The youngest child in a family tends to be less generous 4 We can learn that children care more about equality while with A unknown people B nice people C familiar people D fair people 2009 年宜昌第一次调研 A The United Nations says more than 900 million people worldwide do not have enough to eat Officials say 100 million more could go hungry this year because of the food and financial crises To deal with the situation the UN World Food Program has started a project to help small farmers These farmers are mainly women Many cannot produce enough food even to feed and support their own families The new effort is called Purchase for Progress or P4P It aims to connect local farmers with dependable markets That way they could get a chance to sell their surplus 剩余 at competitive prices P4P will be tested in as many as 21 countries during the next five years The biggest contributor to the project is Bill Gates through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Another donor 捐款者 is the Howard Buffett Foundation led by a son of the American investor Warren Buffett The government of Belgium is also supporting the project in a former colony 殖民地 now the Democratic Republic of Congo Together these donors have provided more than 76 million dollars for projects in Africa and Central America Purchase for Progress will work with United Nations agencies governments and non governmental organizations to help increase crop production The World Bank Group and other partners are to help train farmers in better crop management and marketing skills The World Food Program says it expects to buy 40 000 tons of food in the first year using methods carried out by the project That will be enough to feed 250 000 people P4P is expected to develop food cooperatives and long term agreements for buying corn wheat and other food crops About 350 000 farmers could be assisted Officials say the project will change the way the World Food Program buys food in developing countries Executive Director Josette Sheeran says this is the first time her agency will buy a large amount of food from small farmers The agency has traditionally bought most of its food from developing countries but through larger trading organizations 5 From the passage we know that A in all 900 million people worldwide lack food B a project has been started to help women farmers C there are only two donors to help the project D some farmers still cannot support their families 6 According to the passage will work hard to deal with the situation A the United Nations 用心 爱心 专心 4 B the combined efforts C some governments D some non governmental organizations 7 Which of the following will NOT be done to help small farmers A To donate money B To reform the way of food purchase C To provide them with food D To buy a large amount of food from them 8 What s the best title for this passage A Project to Help Small Farmers B Contribution to Small Farmers C Food Problems D P4P Is Being Carried Out 短文填词 Why do people travel Well many people travel b they want to see other1 国家 and visit places that are famous 2 有趣的 and beautiful People also travel3 to meet new friends to try new k of food 4 to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get from cold weather 5 Yet there are other reasons people travel 6 Many of today s travelers are looking an7 unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more 受 欢迎 One kind of adventure travel is8 hiking Instead of s your vacation on a bus9 or in a hotel you will get c to nature and10 take exercise by climbing mountains 课时作业 二十四 单项填空 1 B 考查动词辨析 根据空格后的 of 可知选 B approve of 同意 赞成 agree 同 意 赞成 support 支持 assess 评估 评定 2 A 句意为 你在指责我向校长撒谎吗 accuse sb of doing sth 指责 控告某 人 做 某事 scold sb for sth 因 而指责某人 remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 tell sb of sth 告诉某人关于某事 3 C 考查倒装语序 以否定副词开头 不修饰主语 的句子要用部分倒装语序 本题 干句中 Not only 分句 用部分倒装语序 所以 C 项正确 4 B 此题考查短语辨析 other than 除 之外 通常用于否定句中 rather than 而不是 more than 程度上 更强 更多 except for 除 之外 结合语境应选 B 5 B intention 企图 意图 6 C 句意表示更精确地预测地震 句中 become 是系动词 后需接形容词作表语 排 除 A 项 B 项 正确的 D 项 有意识的 两项均不符合语境 7 D 题意为 当然 我们要刻苦努力 但 同时 meanwhile 我们要学会照顾好 自己 8 D 根据前面的 so much noise 可知不能集中精力 故排除 A pay attention to 注 意 be absorbed in 专注于 虽然意思上说得通 但是不能和 on 搭配 只有 concentrate one s attention on 适合 9 D 在 do nothing but 结构以及 can t but but 前动词是 do 或 help 结构 中 but 后接省略 to 的动词不定式 如 She can t do anything but ask silly questions I can t help but be sorry 而其他情况下 but 后的 to 一般不省略 如本题 10 C delight 的意思是 使 高兴 与 teacher 之间存在着动宾关系 故用过去 用心 爱心 专心 5 分词作原因状语 11 C 句意为 她盼望着他回来就如同他盼望着看到她一样 look forward to 中的 to 为介词 跟动词时要用动名词形式 12 B if 条件句中可以用 be to 结构表示按事态发展 最终会 或注定会 句意为 在如此激烈的竞争下 一个人要想成功 就必须竭尽全力 13 D defend against 意为 防卫 以免于 14 B cover 在题中意为 报道 符合语境 interview 意为 采访 访问 多用于 interview sb about sth 结构 15 A be supposed to 意为 应当 与不定式完成时连用时表示 理应做过某事 但 可能没有做 有虚拟的含义 阅读理解 语篇解读 文章介绍人类天生的一种特性 力求公平 研究人员通过实验发现三 岁时小孩完全自私 到了一定年龄就逐步显露