高考英语 Unit 5 Meeting you ancestors总复习 新人教版选修8

用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心1 UnitUnit 5 5 MeetingMeeting youyou ancestorsancestors 课前 10 分钟 概括大意 But in any sport a player s success or failure results from a combination of both physical and mental abilities Most coaches use psychological techniques to help their athletes cope with stress and concentrate on their performance For example the English football team listens to music in the changing rooms before a game to help the players relax and not feel so nervous Before a difficult match tennis players are encouraged to use visualization techniques to build confidence and this is almost as good as practice 此段落的大意是 Mental training is as important as physical training in sport 漫画欣赏 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心2 画面描述 A boy is trying hard to push forward the hour hand of the clock while an old man is making a great effort to push backward the minute hand of the same clock Obviously the boy wants time to speed up while the old man wishes that time could slow down 寓意理解 When people are young they don t realize how important time is Only when they become old are they aware of the value of time As the saying goes Time and tide wait for no man As young people we should make the best of our present time to fulfill our dreams or we will regret it in the future 你能否对此加以扩展 写一篇 120 词左右的小短文 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心3 课堂双基回归 词义辨析 1 As there is less and less coal and oil scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy such as sunlight wind and water for power and fuel A primary B alternative C instant D unique 2 It is generally that stress is caused by too much work A assumed B interrupted C accelerated D preserved 3 He will be put into prison if there is evidence to prove his guilt A brilliant B horrible C effective D ample B A D 4 It was only later that we realized the true of his remark A analysis B category C significance D relief 5 He could have finished it on schedule but he fell behind A anyway B somehow C somewhat D anyhow 6 We must seize this opportunity and take proper measures to the growth of our economy A accelerate B applaud C overlook D accumulate 7 She had almost reached her destination when something her attention and she stopped A preserved B sharpened C abolished D arrested C B A D 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心4 8 Someone who is suffering from sunstroke feels and has a high temperature A specific B ample C dizzy D valid 9 He had a headache and went to the chemist s to get something for his pain A affection B relief C outcome D exit 10 Many parents opposed the of the classes into different sets A division B accuracy C mess D patent C B A 短语填空 cut up keep out as well lie in wait for regardless of look ahead think of show sb around in spite of pull out 1 Kelly loved her husband the fact that he drank too much 2 we must expect some changes to be made in our system of government 3 If you come to London for a visit I will 4 She frequently Sophie the child she lost during the war 5 The project became so expensive that we had to in spite of Looking ahead show you around thinks of pull out 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心5 6 The club welcomes all new members age and sex 7 She the meat on her plate 8 The robbers were me as I came out of the bank 9 We re going to the cinema tonight why don t you come along 10 The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to the unwanted visitors especially at working hours 完成句子 1 We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick which suggests that they 可能整个冬天都在烧火 all winter keep regardless of cut up lying in wait for as well keep out might have kept the fire burning 2 正 如植物学的分析结果明确告诉我们的那样 all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake specifically 3 He chose one large stone and began to hit one of the scrapers hard on the edge 需要磨锋利的 sharpen As the botanical analyses have been specifically showing us that needed sharpening 单项填空 1 So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves the cold 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心6 A regardless of B instead of C in terms of D by means of 2 We haven t yet found any doors but we think they might have hung animal skins at the cave mouth to the cold A keep off B keep out C keep away D keep to A B 3 After that they would have had to rub an ample of salt inside the skin to make it soft enough A number B many C amount D score 4 about the preparations for her feast Lala quickly turned for home with her collection of nuts and fruit A To worry B To be worried C Worried D Having worried 5 Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves that there might be wild animals lying in wait for her A feared B to fear C having feared D fearing C C D 知识要点整合 核必词汇梳理 1 assume vt 假设 猜想 以为 It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work 普遍认为 紧张系工作过重所致 Assuming that the proposal is accepted when are we going to get the money 假定这个建议被采纳 我们什么时候能拿到钱 句型 assume sb to be 认为某人是 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心7 I had assumed him to be a Belgian 我本以为他是比利时人 He is not such a fool as you assume him to be 他不像你认为的是 个傻瓜 2 regardless adv 不加理会 不顾一切地 无论如何 You get a lot of criticism but you just have to carry on regardless 你受到许多批评 但无论如何你必须坚持下去 识记 regardless of 不管 不顾 The club welcomes all new members regardless of age 俱乐部对 所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎 The amount will be paid to everyone regardless of whether they have children or not 不管有没有孩子 每个人都会得到相同的金额 链接 despite 不管 不顾 in spite of 不管 不顾 whatever 不管 3 somehow adv 以 方式 不知怎么地 Somehow or other the baby burst into tears 那个婴儿不知为什么大哭起来 He could have finished it on schedule but somehow he fell behind 他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的 但不知怎地却落后了 We must stop him from seeing her somehow 我们得想个办法阻止他和她来往 I always know I d get the job somehow 也不知为什么 我总觉得能得到那份工作 4 relief n 痛苦或忧虑 减轻 解除 It was a great relief to find that my family was all safe 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心8 看到我的家人安然无恙 我感到极大的欣慰 News of their safety came as a great relief 他们平安的消息给大家带来了巨大的安慰 Much to my relief the car was not damaged 令我非常庆幸的是车并没有损坏 To our great relief the children all arrived home safely 孩子们都安全到家 使我们大大松了一口气 5 patient adj 耐心的 忍耐的 You ll just have to be patient and wait till I m finished 你只能耐心点 等我把事情做完 搭配 be patient with 对 有耐心 She s very patient with young children 她对幼儿特别有耐心 You ll have to be patient with my mother she s going rather deaf 你对我母亲得有耐心 她的耳朵越来越聋了 重点短语例释 1 cut up 切碎 剁碎 He always cuts up his food before he eats it 他总是把食物切碎后再吃 She cut up the carrots and put them in the pot 她把萝卜切碎后放入了锅里 链接 cut into pieces 切碎 cut in half 切成两半 cut into halves 切成两半 2 look ahead 向前看 为将来打算 Look ahead That may be a Chinese temple 您看前面 那可能是座中国寺庙吧 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心9 A wise man always looks ahead 聪明人总是为将来打算 3 keep out 挡住 使进不来 不让 进入 不要进来 They have shut the door and meant to keep us out 他们关上门 打算不让我们进来 The notice says Danger Keep out 标志牌上写着 危险 禁止入内 疑难语句细解 1 If only she had looked ahead and planned better 她要是早有预见 计划得更好些就好了 要点指南 if only 但愿 要是 就好了 此短语后 接一句子 句中的谓语动词要用过去时态表虚拟语气 If only she had had more courage 当时她要是再勇敢一点就好了 If only that photo weren t missing 但愿那张照片没有丢失 If only it would stop raining 要是雨能停下就好了 2 Abruptly she sat down only to be scooped up by her laughing shouting sister Luna 突然间她坐了下去 但又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把 搂了起来 要点指南 only 不定式 结构通常在句中作结果状 语 表示出乎意料或令人失望的结果 当不定式与句子的 主语是被动关系时 不定式要用被动形式 They lifted a rock only to have it drop on their own feet 他们搬起石头却砸了自己的脚 She wanted to do a good deed only to be scolded by her teacher 她想做件好事 不料反而受到老师的斥责 He hurried home only to find the guests had left 他匆匆忙忙赶回家 结果发现客人们已经走了 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心10 It took her nearly half a year to find his address only to learn that he had passed away ten years before 她用了半年时间才找到他的地址 结果却听说他早在 10 年前就去世了 突破阅读理解 怎样领悟作者的意图 观点或态度 方法技巧 作者在写作时都是有目的的 要么真实地报道或传递信息 要么劝说读者接受或反对某种观点 要么是赞扬或批评某种行为或现象 要么讲述自己的经历 要么表达自己的感想与感受等等 因此 我们在阅读时 一定要注意作者在文中所使用的涉及观点 情感 态度的词语 特别是形容词 副词或表示转折意义的连词或副词 从中体会作者真正的意图 观点或态度 实例验证 We Americans are wasteful people not used to saving The frontiers men began this pattern for nature s resources were so plentiful that no one ever imagined a shortage Within a few years of the first Virginian settlement for example pioneers burned down their houses when they were ready to move west They wanted to have the nails for future use No one even gave a thought to the priceless hard woods that went up in smoke As a people we destroy many things that other people save I received a letter from one of England s largest banks It was enclosed in a used envelop that had been readdressed to me Such a practice would be unthinkable in the United States American banks even the smallest always use expensive stationary with the names of all twentyeight vicepresidents listed on one side of the page The overall tone which emerges from the author s view of America is A scolding and critical B proud and patriotic C sentimental and exaggerated D humorous and straightforward 答案 A 实践应用 Now and again I have had horrible dreams but not enough of them make me lose my delight in dreams