高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（15） 新人教版

1 高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八 十套十套 本卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 时间 120 分钟 第 卷 选择题 共 115 分 第一部分 听力 共两 节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 How much will the woman pay A One dollar a minute B Two dollars and fifty cents a minute C Two dollars and fifty cents a page 2 How long will it take the woman to reach Beijing by bus A One hour B Two hours C Four hours 3 Which dress does the man suggest the woman wear A The pink one B The white one C The blue one 4 What date is today A December 18 B December 31 C January 1 5 Why did the man go to the hospital A To have a physical examination B To get some medicine C To see a driver 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 8 题 6 What will Professor Smith do tomorrow morning A Meet the man B Attend a meeting C Have a lecture 7 What does the woman probably do A She is a secretary B She is a student C She is a housewife 8 What can we learn from the conversation A The woman will call the man tomorrow B Professor Smith has a tight schedule tomorrow C The man can t see Professor Smith tomorrow 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 11 题 9 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a zoo B At home C In the field 10 When will the two speakers get up in the morning A At 5 50 B At 5 30 C At 5 15 2 11 Why does the man want the bread A Because he is hungry B Because he wants to attract birds C Because he wants to feed birds 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 14 题 12 Where is the man living A In Garden Village B In Sunshine Village C In Heaven Village 13 How many years has the man lived in the countryside A 6 B 7 C 8 14 What can we learn from the conversation A The climate in the countryside is not as good as before B The woman has retired from her job C The man can t swim in the river in his village 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 17 题 15 What is the man asking the woman for A Where to check in B How to get on a plane C When to get on the plane 16 How many cards does the man need for a plane journey A 2 B 3 C 4 17 What does the man have to do after he has paid an airport fee A Go to the gate B Check in his bags C Have a security check 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 What do we know about Reading Recovery A It is an educational program first introduced to New Zealand in 1984 B It has helped all the American six year olds to pass their reading tests C It is widely used to help little children under the average reading level 19 What does the teacher do with the Reading Recovery method A He helps the students learn in the most suitable way B He lets several students discuss their study strategies together C He helps the students develop strategies by reading many novels 20 How long do one s Reading Recovery lessons usually take A One or two years B 30 50 hours C More than 60 days 答案 1 5 CCCAA 6 10 BABCC 11 15 BBACB 16 20 ACCAB 录音材料 Text 1 W How much to send a one page fax M One dollar Oh wait a minute This is an overseas fax That s two fifty Text 2 W Could you please tell me the fastest way to get to Beijing M If you go by train it will only take you two hours But if you go by 3 bus it s almost twice that time Text 3 W How s the pink evening dress Shall I wear it to the party or shall I wear the white one M They both look beautiful but I think your blue dress is more suitable Text 4 W It s Tuesday isn t it M That s right Only a week until Christmas W So it is I must send a card to the Johnsons M And I must send one to Patty and Frank Text 5 W I hear you ve been to Renmin Hospital Anything wrong M No I went down there to have a medical examination for my driving license Text 6 M I d like to make an appointment with Professor Smith Would 9 00 tomorrow be all right W Let me have a look at his schedule Oh he has a meeting in the morning M Could I possibly make it early in the afternoon W No that s not good either He has to attend a lecture Please give me your number and I ll call you tomorrow if somebody cancels M Thank you I ll be looking forward to your call Text 7 M Let s go to bed early We have to get up at fifteen past five tomorrow morning W 5 15 I can t get up that early M I ll set the alarm Oh no This alarm is broken Yeah we can t wake up that early Wait I ve got an idea Where is the bread Give me a flashlight I ll be back soon W Bread What s that for M I ll put the bread on the roof of this camping car Don t you notice the woods must be full of birds And in the early morning I am sure some birds will come to eat the bread You know the noise they make will wake us up W Are you joking M Oh you just wait and see Text 8 W Hi Tom I haven t seen you for ages M Yes I moved to Sunshine Village from Garden Village and I am still living there now W It s very lucky of you to be able to live in the countryside M I don t think so I have lived there for 6 years Actually I think countryside life is not as good as you imagine it to be W That sounds strange One of my friends settled down in the countryside in Heaven Village after she retired and lived there for 8 years She said the climate there was very pleasant M Sure you can enjoy the sunshine but you can t really go swimming It s too dry and there is no water in the river in my village Text 9 W Good morning How can I help you M This is the first time we fly and we don t know what to do W OK First of all you have to take your tickets and your bags to the 4 check in counter There they will take your bags and give you a card that lets you get on the plane You will also get a card that you can use to pick up your bags when you arrive Next you have to pay an airport fee M What s an airport fee W It helps pay for the airport It costs about 50 yuan When you have paid the fee you must go through a security check An officer will check your name on a computer and then make sure that you are not bringing anything dangerous onto the plane M It s good to know that they care about our safety What do we do after that W Then you can go to the gate M What s a gate W A gate is the place where you enter the plane It s just a door really and a counter where they check the card you got when you showed your tickets M How do we know when it s time to get on the plane W There will be a call about twenty minutes before your plane leaves Text 10 M This is Steve Ember with the VOA Special English Education Report More than one million school children in the United States have gone through a program called Reading Recovery The program is for six year olds who are struggling to learn to read The method calls for a specially trained reading teacher to work with children one at a time The lessons take half an hour each school day Reading Recovery came to the United States in 1984 Education expert Marie Clay of New Zealand developed the program A number of other countries also use this method Reading Recovery lessons take place from twelve to twenty weeks During the lessons the teacher looks for ways that the child seems to learn best Then the teacher works to help the student develop strategies to solve problems in reading The students read many short books Some of the books are written in a way similar to spoken language The lessons end when the students reading ability is within the average level of the class 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 You can never imagine what great trouble I had the poor boy who was hurt seriously A help B to help C helped D helping 答案与解析 D 考查词组 have trouble difficulty in doing sth 的用法 22 Those T shirts are usually 35 each but today they have a price of 19 in the Shopping Center A regular B special C cheap D particular 答案与解析 B 据语境可知 该空表 特价 应填 special 是固定表达方式 regular 规则的 定期的 cheap 便宜的 particular 特别的 格外的 均不符合 语境 故选 B 23 She had a computer at home and her parents desired that she 5 all her work at home A do B does C must do D would do 答案与解析 A desire 后面接宾语从句时 从句用虚拟语气 谓语为 should 动词 原形 should 可省略 24 The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday A being robbed B having been robbed C to have been robbed D robbed 答案与解析 C 由题意知 报道的是那家银行昨天在光天化日下被抢劫了 应用不定 式的完成被动式来作主语补足语 25 So if I take your meaning it s unwise my job now A to be quitted B being quitted C to quit D to be quitting 答案与解析 C 句中 it 为形式主语 真正主语是动词不定式 to quit 由句意及结 构知 quit 此处应用主动语态及一般时态 26 Good ad often uses words people attach positive meanings A in which B to which C which D that 答案与解析 B 句意为 好广告经常使用人们赋予积极意义的词汇 attach sth to 将 附着于 将 归属于 将 绑定于 27 After the earthquake masses of food and clothes were supplied to the people A in need B in failure C in sight D in line 答案与解析 A in need 需要 in failure 失败 in sight 看得见 in line with 与 一致 由句意知 A 项正确 28 The government promised to hand out all the food and clothing to the poor people in that village A reflected B donated C abandoned D rented 答案与解析 B 句意为 政府许诺把捐赠的食物和衣服全部分发给那个村子里的穷苦 人们 donate 捐赠 reflect 反映 abandon 放弃 rent 租用 故 B 项正确 29 My headache me I thought it was going away but now it is getting even worse A is killing B kills C killed D has killed 答案与解析 A 考查时态的用法 由后半部分 我以为不头疼了 但现在正变得更糟 可知前面该用现在进行时 表示正头疼得厉害 30 I thought no use reasoning with a person like him was a waste of time A it There B there There C it It D there It 答案与解析 C 第一个 it 为形式宾语 第二个 it 在句中作主语 故选 C 31 I have battled with my over whether I should actually send the letter A mind B awareness C conscience D consciousness 答案与解析 C mind 头脑 思维 注意 力 awareness 知道 意识 兴趣 6 conscience 良知 良心 consciousness 知觉 意识 由句意知 C 项正确 32 His health is getting from bad to worse You really should have urged him to have a medical examination I But he just turned a deaf ear to me A have done B did C had done D do 答案与解析 B 考查时态 句意为 他的身体越来越糟糕 你真的应该催促他去体检 我催他去了 但是他就是不听 根据句意应该用一般过去时态 33 Production at the factory was for as long as 10 hours because the electricity supply was cut off A disturbed B bothered C interrupted D unloaded 答案与解析 C disturb 和 bother 都表示 打扰 的意思 interrupt 是 中断 的 意思 unload 是 卸货 除去 的意思 句意 由于断电 工厂的生产被中断了长达 10 个小时 由句意可知 答案为 C 项 34 I ve got some wonderful news We have been invited to the palace ball Really A I don t believe so B I believe not C I can t believe it D I don t believe it 答案与解析 C 当对一件事的发生表示惊奇和难以相信时 可以说 I can t believe it 意思是 我真不敢相信这是真的 当对别人的观点表示同意时 常用的答语是 I believe so 我想会的 我想是的 如果不同意 可以说 I believe not 或 I don t believe so 我想不会 我想不是 35 What do you think of the reasons he explained at the meeting reducing the price A why why B that for which C that for D which why 答案与解析 C 分析 reason 后的定语从句可以看出 定语从句中的谓语动词 explained 缺少宾语 因此第一空应该填 that 或 which 第二空的介词 for 表示 的 理由或原因 故选 C 项 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 Time slips slowly without notifying 通报 you Yet when you expect time to fly it takes so 36 to pass That was what I experienced on 37 back on my childhood days Some of the 38 I am glad to say cross your path only once 39 twice in your lifetime 40 you wanted them to be repeated I still remember the day when my mother said to me that the 41 had come for me to be put into 42 I didn t understand what that meant 43 I was sent into the cold classroom to 44 on a cold bench face to face with the strange class master I cursed 咒骂 silently though at the 45 the minute hand of the grand clock took in 46 a minute Another of my earliest 47 was a much happier one Uncle Joe had bought me a fish tank with a number of gold fish in it for my eighth birthday I 48 staring at those funny little creatures the whole day trying to 49 them as they swam about with the 50 that I received a knock on the head 51 the rough corner of the tank I put my hand into the water and tried to 52 fish When I took back my hands I found to my great 53 that all the fish turned upside down Memories are 54 dreams They seem so 55 and yet so near 36 A little B long 7 C short D much 37 A turning B thinking C bringing D looking 38 A periods B accidents C experiences D times 39 A seldom B usually C exactly D always 40 A as if B so that C in case D even if 41 A luck B order C message D chance 42 A school B practice C work D hospital 43 A since B after C unless D when 44 A cry B sit C play D land 45 A movement B slowness C speed D sound 46 A waiting B making C expecting D covering 47 A lessons B activities C memories D stories 48 A remember B admit C enjoy D regret 49 A help B copy C stop D follow 50 A result B satisfaction C disappointment D purpose 51 A in B from C near D at 52 A kill B punish C protect D catch 53 A sorrow B fear C surprise D joy 54 A only B like C with D never 55 A far B wonderful C false D real 答案与解析 全文记叙了自己童年的两件有趣的事情 作者以此引发感慨 有时候时间飞逝 但有 时却又很难熬过去 有些事情人生只能经历一次 无法从头再来 36 B Yet 表前后转折 前一句说 时间流逝而不觉 这句话就应为 然而 当你 期待它过得快些时 却显得漫长无期 37 D 联系空后的 back at my childhood days 可以推断出 作者是在回顾 look back on 自己的童年时光 38 A 联系前面的 my childhood days 可以得知 作者在此谈童年时光的某些片段 39 A 联系空前的 only once 只有一次 我们可以得出 seldom twice 的推断 即 仅有一次 没有第二次 40 D 联系空后的 you wanted them to be repeated 可知 即使 你想让它们 重复 它们也只能发生一次 很少有第二次 8 41 C 从下文可知 我 去上学了 因此说 上学的通知已经来到 42 A 由下一句的 sent into the cold classroom 可知 作者上学了 be put into school 在这里指 被送到学校 43 D 句意为 当我被送进冰冷的教室的时候 我不知道那意味着什么 44 B 联系空后的 on a cold bench 可以得此答案 45 C 这里的意思是大钟的分针走一下 我就默默地咒骂一次 at the speed 以 的速度 46 D cover 在此表示 走过 即钟表的分钟走一下 47 C 结合第一段 looking back on my childhood days 知全文是对童年的回忆 因此这里是回忆的一些片段 故选 memories 最佳 48 A 空后的内容是童年的回忆 因此本空用 remember 最合适 49 B 盯着它们看 是想跟它们学 因此本空用 copy 50 A I received a knock on the head 是 我 跟着它们学的结果 因此本空 用 result 51 D 我 的头碰到了鱼缸坚硬的一角 因此用 knock at 52 D 由下文鱼死后作者很惊讶可知 我 并没有杀死或伤害它们的意思 只是想 抓住 它们 53 C all the fish turned upside down 是 我 没有想到的 因此用 to my surprise 54 B 结合全文 尤其最后一句 他们遥不可及却又像正发生在身边 可知 此处作 者感叹往事如梦 like 像 一样 55 A yet 表转折 由后面的 so near 可知此处是填 near 相反的词 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A During my ninth grade year I suffered from anorexia nervosa It was not enough to be thin I had to be the thinnest Now however fully recovered I can reflect back and realize that my wishes were more complex than fitting into size five pants Many of my subconscious emotions were related to my relationship with my father As I was growing up his work always came first Sometimes I would not see him for up to two weeks Not only did he devote his whole self to his work but he expected me to do the same You cannot get anywhere unless you go to the best universities Though consciously I never felt pressure to please him I began dieting after the first time he told me I looked fat At the time all I knew was that I had to be skinny skinnier than anyone else Every month my father went to Europe for a week or so and on the days he left sorrow and emptiness consumed me Daddy was leaving Then I turned to focus on a mysterious weakness a helpless childlike emotion that came from starving I liked to know that I needed to be taken care of maybe Daddy would take care of me Now two years later and thirty eight pounds heavier I have come to realize that I cannot alter my father s inability to express his feelings Instead I must accept myself I know that I am a valuable person who strives to achieve and accomplish But I cannot strive solely for others By starving I attempted to gain pride in myself by obtaining my father s approval or acknowledgment of my value as a person But the primary approval must come from me and I feel secure now that I can live with that knowledge safely locked in my mind 56 What is the meaning of anorexia nervosa mentioned in the first 9 paragraph A It is an inability to express one s feelings B It describes a situation of feeling insecure C It refers to people who are emotionally unstable D It is an illness that makes one want to stop eating 答案与解析 D 细节理解题 第一段第二句提到作者想要最瘦 最后提到父亲不在 时作者开始节食 可知此短语与不吃有关 故选 D 57 Why did the writer suffer from anorexia nervosa A She was told by her father to take care of herself B She wanted to go to the best university C She wanted her father s attention D She grew up in a poor family 答案与解析 C 细节理解题 第二段最后一句提到作者渴望被父亲照顾 而父亲却忙 于工作 故选 C 58 Which of the following statements is TRUE about the writer A She has problems controlling her tempers B She is proud of herself for working hard to succeed C She has had a great confidence in herself since childhood D She has changed her father s way of expressing himself 答案与解析 B 推理判断题 最后一段倒数第二句作者提到她已经透过饥饿了解父亲 无法改变的事实 反过头来察觉到自己企图努力达到成功是一件光荣的事 故选 B 59 What s the writer s purpose of writing this passage A To blame her father B To report a case of child abuse C To reflect on a stage of growing up D To teach people how to lose weight 答案与解析 C 主旨大意题 第一段第二句作者提到反省一事 接着谈到过去与现况 显见作者是针对自我成长做一番反思 故选 C B Dear Sirs Your shipment of twelve thousand Smart watches was received by our company this morning However we wish to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in the delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions It was stressed from the beginning that the delivery date had to be less than six weeks While we appreciate that delays in production are occasionally unavoidable we must point out that the major reason why the order was placed with your company was that we were assured by you that your existing stocks ensure immediate shipment Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers and is sure to have a negative effect on the future orders The second complaint concerns the difference in colour Only half of the watches in the delivery received are of the colours we ordered Our Hong Kong agent assures us that she stressed to you the importance of following our instructions since we consider there to be only a limited market in this country for watches of other colours Any watches that are not of the specified colours will of course be returned to you We are also somewhat concerned about the rather poor quality of the goods received since it is obvious that the watches that finally arrived have been produced from inferior materials and have been made to a lower standard tha