高考英语 课本回归早读晚练12

用心 爱心 专心 1 高考英语课本回归早读晚练高考英语课本回归早读晚练 1212 早读 词汇短语过关 1 diet n 日常饮食 vi 节食 be go on a diet put sb on a diet 用规定的食谱 控制饮食 a diet of sth 多得令人生厌的事物 即学即练 1 1 is not good for you 太油腻的食物对你 不利 2 The doctors all suggest I 医生们都建议我节食 Too rich a diet go on a diet 比较 diet 既可指习惯上常用的食品 又可指规定的食物 特指维持健康的定质定量的食 物 food 是 食物 的一般用语 指任何能吃的且有营养的东西 2 balance vt divided we ll die 2 Efforts and confidence to make a full man 3 This path the highway up ahead 4 This railway London and Edinburgh United combine joins connects 用心 爱心 专心 6 3 glare glance stare gaze glimpse 1 glare 侧重含有敌对情绪的 怒视 2 glance 指快速地 一扫 一瞥 3 stare 指睁大眼睛出神地看或注视 凝视 多出于惊讶 好奇 羡慕等 有时是粗鲁无礼 的 4 gaze 多指由于喜爱 憧憬或快乐而长时间无意识地注视 5 glimpse 无意识地一瞥 看到粗略印象 强调结果 应用 3 1 The policeman the thief as he drove past 2 They at each other for a long time after the quarrel 3 It s impolite to at foreign guests in the street 4 He at her and left hurriedly 5 The girl likes lying on her back and at the stars above glimpsed glared stare glanced gazing 晚练 自我测评 技能备考 单词拼写 1 If you have a good d you may always feel fit and healthy 2 Sorry this box is too heavy I don t have the s to lift it 3 Out of c I asked an impolite question May I know your age 4 When c go into a shop they naturally look to their left but move clockwise towards the right digestion strength curiosity customers 5 C the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently 6 In some countries people eat too much fat and sugar they should eat a 均衡的 diet to keep healthy 7 Taking exercise is of great 利益 to our health 8 If I pay all my 债 I ll have no money left 9 He is not 苗条的 enough to wear these tight trousers 10 Who gave you 允许 to leave the office so early Combine balanced benefit debts slim permission 单项选择 1 2010 山东潍坊质量监测 Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave meat untouched I m on diet A a the B the C a D the a 答案 D 解析 考查冠词 你为什么吃了所有的蔬菜而不动肉呢 我在节食 第一空特指双 方都知道的 meat 故用 the 第二空 on a diet 节食 是固定搭配 2 To make members of a team perform better the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses A strengths B benefits C techniques D values 答案 A 用心 爱心 专心 7 解析 考查名词辨析 由题意知 weakness 的反义词是 strength 指 强项 3 2010 福建六校三联 Even if the treatment there s still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS A does B uses C works D helps 答案 C 解析 考查动词辨析 work 起作用 生效 符合语意 尽管治疗起作用了 对于晚期的 艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药 4 Once you have decided to buy an expensive article you had better an expert on it A ask B advise C consult D find 答案 C 解析 句意为 一旦你决定买件贵重物品 你最好找这方面的专家咨询一下 consult sb 意为 向某人请教 其他选项不符合语境 5 A large sum of money has been raised for the of the poorly educated children in the mountainous districts A profit B favor C advantage D benefit 答案 D 解析 for the benefit of 为了 的利益 好处 是固定搭配 6 You d better your expenses on clothes A cut up B cut down C cut off D cut out 答案 B 解析 表示 削减花费 开销 用 cut down 7 A harmonious society is like a symphony orchestra each person contributes a small sound but when with other sounds it becomes beautiful music A combining B being combined C combined D to be combined 答案 C 解析 考查非谓语动词 当状语从句的主语与主句中的主语一致且谓语中含有 be 动词时 可以省略状语从句中的主语和 be 动词 本句完整形式应为 when it is combined 8 The child should be punished You shouldn t let him telling lies A keep away from B keep away with C get away from D get away with 答案 D 解析 考查动词短语 句意为 这个孩子应该受到惩罚 你不应该让他逃脱撒谎受到的处罚 get away with 表示 侥幸成功 逃脱处罚 get away from 表示 逃离 keep away from 表示 远离 9 You should understand the traffic rule by now You ve had it often enough A explaining B to explain C explain D explained 答案 D 解析 本题中 it 指代 the traffic rule 它与 explain 构成动宾关系 因此用过去分词做宾 补 have sth done 让别人做某事 10 What an unforgettable experience I ll write it down it is still fresh in my memory A since B while C after D until 用心 爱心 专心 8 答案 B 解析 句意 多么令人难忘的经历 趁记忆犹新 我要把它写下来 while 引导时间状语从 句 11 There was an oil painting in the corner It there for several days A laying had laid B lain had laid C lying had lain D laid had been lain 答案 C 解析 第一空填 lying 表示 正处于某状态 第二空填 had lain 表示 已经处于该位置 好几天了 12 If you just spend time advantages and disadvantages you may get nothing in the end A matching B balancing C observing D examining 答案 B 解析 balance advantages and disadvantages 意为 权衡利弊 13 The weather isn t good enough for an outing isn t it Not in the least We can t have at this time of the year A a worse day B a nicer day C such bad a day D so fine a day 答案 A 解析 not in the least 相当于 not at all 意为 根本不 此题考查比较级的否定形 式表达最高级的含义 B D 两项与题意不符 C 项结构错误 14 Lucy doesn t mind lending you her dictionary She I ve already borrowed one A can t B mustn t C needn t D shouldn t 答案 C 解析 句意为 Lucy 不介意把词典借给你 她不必了 我已经借了一本了 本题测试 情态动词的用法 needn t 不必 不需要 can t 不能 不许 mustn t 不行 禁止 shouldn t 不该 责备 15 Why don t we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players A Because we haven t got enough preparations B Good idea C It s all because of the terrible weather D Not all would like to attend it 答案 B 解析 Why don t 为什么不 用于提出建议 故回答 B 项 好主意 阅读理解 Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war War is an ancient practice which has existed for at least six thousand years It was always bad and usually foolish but in the past the human race managed to live with it Modern cleverness has changed this Either Man will end the existence of war or war will end the existence of Man For the present it is nuclear weapons 核武 用心 爱心 专心 9 器 that cause the most serious danger but bacteriological or chemical weapons may before long offer an even greater threat If we succeeded in ending the existence of nuclear weapons our work will not be done It will never be done until we have succeeded in ending war To do this we need to persuade mankind to look up on international problems in a new way not as contests of force in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful inkilling people but by settling in accordance with agreed rules of law It is not easy to change very old mental habits but this is what must be attempted There are those who say that the acceptance of this or that ideology 意识形 态 would prevent war I believe this to be a big mistake All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements 强词夺理 which are at best doubtful and at worst totally false Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are willing to go to war in support of them The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided Of course very difficult problems remain in the world but the spirit in which they are coming nearer to is a better one than it was some years ago It has begun to be thought even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory It has begun to be understood that the important struggle nowadays is not between different countries but between Man and the atom bomb 1 This passage implies that war is now A worse than in the past B as bad as in the past C not as dangerous as in the past D as necessary as in the past 答案 A 指导 由文中第一段第六行 Forthepresent it isnuclear weapons thatcausethemost seriousdanger but bacteriological or chemical weapons may before long offer and even greater 可知 A 为正确答案 2 In the sentence To do this we need to persuade mankind Paragraph 1 this refers to A to end the existence of war B to improve weapons C to solve international problems D to live a peaceful life 答案 A 指导 由 this 的指代作用 要么是上面提到的东西 要么是下文马上要提到的东 西 所以在此处应该是上文提到的 endingway 因此 A 为最佳选项 3 From Paragraph 2 we learn that the writer of the Passage A is a supporter of some modern ideologies B does not think that the acceptance of any ideologies could prevent war C believes that the acception of some ideologies could prevent war D does not doubt the truth of any ideologies 答案 B 指导 由文章第二段第二行 Ibe lievet his to Leabigmis take 可知作者持怀 疑态度 故 B 为最佳选项 4 According to the writer A war is the only way to solve intemational arguments B war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons 用心 爱心 专心 10 C it is impossible for people to live without war D war must be ended if man wants to survive 生存 答案 D 指导 由文中第一段第五行 EitherManwillendtheexis tence of war orwarwill end the existence of Man 可知 D 为正确答案 IV 短文改错 On Thursday I will have to decide what I want myself to do over a weekend I am thinking of making a trip to London and visit the British Museum and some parks But I have spent most my money so I cannot even go out of town I may go to a film and a concert Yes a concert can be very excited You can watch your stars while enjoying your favorite music So then a conce