必修二Unit5课时达标检测

课本回扣和拓展 一 课文语法填空 Nowadays bands come into being one after another both in China and in other countries Then do people get to form a band Usually bands are formed by 1 music lovers come together to write and play their own music First they may 2 play to passers by to earn money to make a living and at the same time practise their music and improve them 3 there was a band called The Monkees which wasn t formed this way It 4 was formed by TV organizers who advertise for four musicians 5 a newspaper At first not all the members in the band could sing well 6 could they create their own music They played jokes on each other while 7 playing music Both the jokes and music were based loose on the band called 8 The Beatles In spite of this the band soon attracted many people who supported them fiercely a year or so they began to play their own instruments and write their 9 own music And they became even more popular than The Beatles and sold even more records However the band broke up in 1970 reunited in the mid 1980s 10 答案 1 how 2 who 3 themselves 4 However 5 had advertised 6 in 7 neither nor 8 loosely 9 After 10 but 二 用约 30 个词概括课文内容 答案 Unlike other bands the musicians of the Monkees started as a TV show playing jokes on each other and gradually formed a real band Eventually it became the most popular one in America 三 用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子 然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文 连词成句 今天 音乐越来越受人们的欢迎 人们非常重视它 popular attach to 1 欣赏音乐 唱卡拉 OK 成了最普遍 最广泛的消遣方式 appreciate sing 2 Karaoke entertainment 音乐能传递思想和情感 促进人们之间的相互理解 convey 3 最近 人们见到一些街区成立了民间乐队 这些音乐爱好者经常聚在一起 演奏不 4 同的音乐和唱一些流行歌曲 form a band play music 乐队的精彩表演吸引了很多过路人 使他们和表演者一样高兴 attract as as 5 音乐 使人们工作 学习更轻松 对未来更加有信心了 feel relaxed be confident 6 about 答案 1 Today music is becoming more and more popular with people and they attach too much importance to it 2 Appreciating music and singing Karaoke is the most popular form of entertainment 3 Music can not only convey thoughts and feelings but also better understanding between people 4 Recently some folk bands have been formed in the neighborhoods in which music lovers often meet and play various music or sing pop songs 5 The wonderful performances of the folk bands attract many passers by making them as happy as the performers 6 Music can make people feel relaxed and confident about the future 连句成篇 答案 Today music is becoming more and more popular with people and they attach too much importance to it Appreciating music and singing Karaoke is the most popular form of entertainment Music can not only convey thoughts and feelings but also better understanding between people Recently some folk bands have been formed in the neighborhoods in which music lovers often meet and play various music or sing pop songs and their wonderful performances attract many passers by making them as happy as the performers Music can make people feel relaxed and confident about the future 能力培养和提升 一 用所给动词的适当形式填空 练习 1 2009 高考广东卷 She wished that he was as easy please as 32 her mother who was always delighted with perfume 解析 她希望他像她的母亲一样容易满意 宾语从句的谓语是 was easy 并且空格位 于表语形容词 easy 之后 故考虑填动词不定式作补语 这时应联想到句型 He is easy to please It is easy to please him 使他满意很容易 答案 to please 练习 2 2007 高考广东卷 While she was getting me settle into a 34 tiny but clean room the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car 解析 句意 把我安置在一个很小但很干净的房间里 get sb done 故填过去分词 settled 作宾补 答案 settled 练习 3 2012 广东原创卷三 Their lives are made a bit easier to have this opportunity find nice clothing for not a single penny 25 解析 此处用不定式作定语 修饰 opportunity 答案 to find 练习 4 2012 广州毕业综合一 When there was no place in the whole field leave to dig the rabbit dug a tunnel right to where the dog had been lying all the 22 time There he found the carrot and the bone 解析 此处为 place 的后置定语 leave 与 place 构成逻辑上的被动关系 因此使用过 去分词形式 答案 left 练习 5 2012 广东名校联考九 Apple Inc co founder and former CEO Steve Jobs died at the age of 56 after a long battle with cancer Jobs battled cancer in 2004 after take 16 a leave of absence 解析 介词后应用动名词 结合语境可知此处用动名词 taking 答案 taking 练习 6 2012 广州毕业综合二 Where men control the household less money spend on health care and food which results in poorer health for children 21 解析 考查时态和语态 money 与 spend 之间存在被动关系 因此使用被动语态 根 据从句的时态可知应用一般现在时 答案 is spent 练习 7 2012 广东名校联考优化卷五 High blood pressure and high cholesterol levels in blood can increase your risk of heart disease Medical experts say both of them can reduce through normal exercise 19 解析 both of them high blood pressure 和 high cholesterol levels in blood 与 reduce 之间 是被动关系 故 reduce 要用被动语态 答案 be reduced 练习 8 2010 高考福建卷 In April thousands of holiday makers remained stick abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud 34 解析 句意 四月 成千上万的度假者由于受到火山灰云的影响 滞留国外 本题考 查非谓语动词作表语 主语 holiday makers 与 stick 间为被动关系 remain 过去分词 表 示状态 remain to be done 表示将来 根据句意应用过去分词表完成与被动 答案 stuck 练习 9 2011 高考陕西卷 Claire had her luggage check an hour before 14 her plane left 解析 句意 Claire 在飞机起飞一小时前对行李进行了安检 本题考查非谓语动词 本句中 luggage 与 check 为被动关系 所以用过去分词 构成 have sth done 结构 答案 checked 练习 10 2011 高考上海卷 Did you predict that many students sign up 34 for the dance competition 解析 句意 你预测到有许多学生会报名参加舞蹈比赛了吗 考查动词的时态 that 引导宾语从句 由主句中的 Did 可知表过去 根据 predict 可知从句的动作应该发生在将来 故用过去将来时 答案 would sign 二 语法填空 A 2013 金平区高三年级英语调研测试 Mo Yan who has been awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi small city in 1 Shandong province in north eastern China His parents were farmers As a 12 year old farm boy during the Cultural Revolution he left school work first in agriculture later 2 in a factory In 1976 he joined the People s Liberation Army and it was during this time he began to study literature and write His first short story 3 4 publish in a literary magazine in 1981 In his writing Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of birth This is apparent in his novel Red Sorghum 5 6 consists of five stories and was successfully filmed in 1987 direct by Zhang 7 Yimou Other well known novels his include The Garlic Ballads 1988 Big 8 Breasts and Wide Hips 1996 Sandalwood Death 2004 and his latest novel Wa 2009 In addition his novels Mo Yan has written many short stories and essays on 9 vary topics Mo s works are considered as a mixture of fantasy and 10 reality historical and social perspectives and he is been in his homeland as one of the foremost contemporary authors 解析 考查冠词 名词 city 前只有形容词 small 而没有限定词 故用不定冠词 a 表 1 泛指 整个短语作 Gaomi 的同位语 答案 a 解析 考查非谓语动词 动词不定式作目的状语 2 答案 to work 解析 考查强调结构 It is was 强调部分 that 句子其他成分 3 答案 that 解析 考查时态和语态 由时间状语 in 1981 可确定为一般过去时 主语 His first 4 short story 与谓语动词 publish 存在动宾关系 故用一般过去时态的被动语态 答案 was published 解析 考查代词 名词 birth 前缺少限定词 根据句意及前文 应为 his Mo Yan s 5 birth 答案 his 解析 考查非限制性定语从句 句子缺少主语 根据句意及逗号 可确定为定语从 6 句 先行词为 his novel Red Sorghum 故用 which 引导 答案 which 解析 考查非谓语动词 过去分词短语作定语 对 Red Sorghum 作进一步补充说明 7 答案 directed 解析 考查介词 名词 of one s 双重所有格 8 答案 of 解析 考查介词搭配 in addition to 除了 还 9 答案 to 解析 考查形容词 修饰名词应用形容词 故用 vary 的形容词形式 10 答案 various B 2012 广东省高考命题研究专家原创卷十 There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her One day feeling very sad and lonely she was walking through a grassland she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn bush The young girl carefully 11 released the butterfly Instead of fly away the little butterfly changed into 12 beautiful fairy 13 In return for your wonderful kindness the good fairy said to the girl I will give you any wish that you would like The little girl thought a moment and then 14 replied I want to be happy The fairy leaned toward her whisper in her ear and then disappeared 15 As the little girl grew up there was no one in the land than she 16 was Everyone asked her about the secret of happiness would only smile and 17 answer The secret of my happiness is that