上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（十）A卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 上海新世纪版上海新世纪版 20202020 年英语中考模拟冲刺 十 年英语中考模拟冲刺 十 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 My father my mobile phone because the school don t allow students to use it A cleaned up B took away C ran away D passed on 2 2 分 The boys played basketball very well so the coach was very A worried B sad C pleased D tired 3 2 分 When you meet a new word you can in a dictionary A cut it up B clean it up C look it up D put it up 4 2 分 Please check your paper to there are no mistakes A think of B try out C find out 第 2 页 共 22 页 D make sure 5 2 分 What will the future No one can predict exactly A be like B be C like D like as 6 2 分 The rich man decided to everything he has to poor people after his death A give out B give off C give away D give up 7 2 分 It s midnight Would you please the radio A turn on B turn up C turn down D turn into 8 2 分 Our government must down too many trees to protect the wetlands A stop people cutting B keep people cutting C encourage people to cut D make laws to cut 第 3 页 共 22 页 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 Li Lei is looking forward to Disneyland A visit B visiting C visits D to visit 10 2 分 I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees A fell over B fell off C fell away 11 2 分 Are you in reading No I think it s I like outdoor sports better A interested boring B interesting boring C interested bored D interesting bored 12 2 分 Cut the apples and then put them the blender A in up B on on C up in D up on 13 2 分 How did he finish the work I hear that he did it 第 4 页 共 22 页 A in the own B on his own C of the own D all his own 14 2 分 Flying to the moon will in China A come in B come out C come true D come into 15 2 分 Can you guess The South She prefers rice to noodles A how old she is B what she does C where she s from D who she is 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 完形填空 It was a lovely spring afternoon When my classmates and I were playing happily on the playground something got into my shoe and I1 Ow Ow Something in my shoe is biting 咬 me Everyone heard the shout They quickly took me into a 2and were going to take off my shoe Which foot is it One asked Let us have a look Suddenly I remembered the3in my socks My family was very poor during those years I wore4socks so they didn t last long and soon had holes in the front I5 to take off my shoe And I 第 5 页 共 22 页 tried to keep my right shoe on6I couldn t stand others seeing the holes in my sock My teacher Miss Diane 7 the classroom What s wrong she asked Something is biting her foot 8 she doesn t let us take off her shoe one of my classmates answered Miss Diane lived next door to me She 9 everything about my family She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and said Oh yes it must be a sock eating ant It seemed that she knew the thing 10the shoe Once I had a bite from these ants When I got my shoe off 11ate almost the half front of my sock My classmates listened to the teacher 12 although they all looked a little puzzled 困惑的 Miss Diane took off my 13 shoe and sock One big red ant fell onto the ground then the other You see the ants ate the front part of her sock she added You are such a brave girl stand these 14 red ants taking so many bites Till now I still remember that 15 morning Miss Diane and her sock eating ant story become my warmest memory 回忆 which makes my life a big difference 1 A asked B shouted C listened D smiled 2 A office B playground C classroom D market 3 第 6 页 共 22 页 A salt B stones C paper D holes 4 A wet B dirty C cheap 5 A refused B agreed C wanted D forgot 6 A although B before C because D if 7 A went out for B looked for C pointed at 第 7 页 共 22 页 D ran into 8 A and B but C or D so 9 A knew B forgot C taught D thanked 10 A under B on C inside D outside 11 A it B he C she D they 12 第 8 页 共 22 页 A angrily B sadly C carefully D happily 13 A right B left C back D front 14 A one B two C three D four 15 A spring B summer C autumn D winter 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4242 分分 17 8 分 阅读短文 从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项 D 第 9 页 共 22 页 Visitors can observe an exhibition of the copies of oil paintings by Cezanne Gauguin Van Gogh and Matisse at the Artron Art Gallery Visitors will experience the expressive language of color and drawing in works created by the leading figures of modern art The gallery also introduces virtual 虚拟的 reality technology into art education and visitors can use virtual reality to appreciate art works and learn about art history at the gallery To honor the 120th anniversary of Liu Haisu s birth an exhibition of his paintings is also held at the gallery It consists of introductions to the artist s life the books he wrote for his students as well as 20 of his original paintings An oil painting of a vase of sunflowers one of Liu s early works clearly reflects influence from Van Gogh Another portrait of a naked woman mirrors the style of Gauguin He formed a unique style drawing from Chinese painting traditions later Dates Until May 25 Time 9 a m 5 p m weekdays 10 a m 9 p m weekends Venue Artron Art Gallery Meidong Road 2 Futian District Metro Longhua Line Shangmeilin Station Exit A and then take a taxi 1 What can you see at the Artron Art Gallery if you go there today A Oil paintings by Cezanne Gauguin Van Gogh and Matisse B An exhibition of Liu Haisu s paintings C Works created by the leading figures of modern art D Chinese painting traditions 2 Visitors can with the help of virtual reality technology A experience Cezanne and Van Gogh s expressive language of color and drawing B honor the 120th anniversary of Liu Haisu s birth C know about Liu Haisu s life and read his books 第 10 页 共 22 页 D get some art education 3 What s Liu Haisu s style of drawing like later A Traditional Chinese style B Sunflower style influenced by Van Gogh C Portrait style influenced by Gauguin D A special style from Chinese painting traditions 4 Which of the following statements is RIGHT A Cezanne Gauguin Van Gogh and Matisse are the leading figures of modern art B There aren t original paintings in Artron Art Gallery C You can go to Meidong Road 2 to see the exhibitions at Artron Art Gallery at seven tonight D Artron Art Gallery is right at Shangmeilin Station Exit A 18 10 分 When I was seven years old my family made me an ant farm First we put clean sand in a thin glass box Then we waited for the ants to arrive After the ants were in the glass farm they started to make tunnels 地道 I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do Each had its own job On the fifth day a tragedy 悲剧 happened I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over All the tunnels fell down Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake one by one they began to die I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone Although much time has passed I still think of that ant farm Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world but it taught me much more 第 11 页 共 22 页 Over the years I came to realize the importance of teamwork Working together the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves I also learned that they should be admired 钦佩 for their hard work But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently Adversity 逆境 is a natural part of life and must be accepted Unlike the ants we cannot give up when we are sad We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone we must build another Giving up I say is not a good choice 1 What did the writer s family do for him when he was seven A They built a farm of ants B They bought a few ants C They caught a lot of ants D They found an ant city 2 Which statement is WRONG according to the passage A The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm B The ants didn t die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed C Like people teamwork is very important for the ants D Giving up isn t a good way when we meet trouble 3 Among the following events which one happened first A All the tunnels fell down B The ants died one by one C The ants got into the glass box D The ants began making tunnels 4 What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later 第 12 页 共 22 页 A Working together is useless B Teamwork is important C He can t accept adversity D Working alone is amazing 5 What is the best title for the passage A Ants Fear Adversity B My Family and Ants C Giving Up in Adversity D Don t give up anytime 19 8 分 Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air You name them work family health friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball If you drop it it will bounce 弹跳 back But the other four balls family health friends and spirit are made of glass If you drop one of these they will be broken They will never be the same You must understand that and try to have balance in your life How Don t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others It is because we are different and each of us is special Don t let other people set goals for you Only you know what is best for yourself Don t give up when you still have something to give Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying Don t be afraid of difficulties It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave Don t shut love out of your life by saying it s impossible The quickest way to receive love is to give it the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly the best way to keep love is to give it wings 第 13 页 共 22 页 Don t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you ve been but also where you are going Don t be afraid to learn Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily Don t use time or words carelessly You can t get them back Yesterday is history tomorrow is a mystery and today is a gift that s why we call it the present Life is not a competition but a trip step by step 1 The passage tells us not to because everyone is special A be afraid of difficulties B be afraid to learn C run through life so fast D compare yourself with others to look down on your worth 2 The sentence Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying means that A Nothing is possible B If we don t give up there is always hope C You should learn to give up D Although you try nothing will change 3 The best way to keep love is to A say it s impossible B give it C give it wings D hold it tightly 4 According to the passage which is the best title A Nothing is impossible 第 14 页 共 22 页 B Glass balls are easy to be broken C Things you can t do D Treat your life in a right way 20 8 分 阅读理解 We spend about one third of our lives asleep This may sound like a lot of time but it is not wasted Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy Not getting enough sleep can make us sick Sleep and our immune 免疫 system The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections 传染 Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins 蛋白质 that support sleep and help us fight infections They add that infection fighting antibodies 抗体 are reduced during periods when you don t get enough sleep A new study from the University of Washington in the U S seems to confirm this Dr Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep For the study Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins This is an important difference from other sleep studies Other research did not study twins Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long term lack 缺乏 of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced White blood cells fight infections in the body Watson s study provides more evidence 证据 that sleep is important to overall health And sleep is especially important to immune health The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep How much sleep is enough To stay in good health experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of 第 15 页 共 22 页 sleep Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours And school aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s By the time we reach our 50s the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night From middle age on they say these problems only get worse and they can influence our health Signs you may not be getting enough sleep You re always hungry or you ve gained weight You have trouble making decisions You have trouble remembering things Your skin doesn t look good You are having trouble seeing 1 From the first three paragraphs we know that A it is a waste to spend about one third of our lives asleep B we ll become seriously ill if we don t have enough sleep C enough sleep does good to infection fighting antibodies D immune system is protected when people begin to sleep 2 From Watson s study we know A enough sleep helps the immune system work well B the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study C twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system D sleeping for a long time is important to immune health 3 Which of the following is right according to the passage 第 16 页 共 22 页 A People don t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties B The less you sleep every night the more weight you ll lose C Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night D If your memory gets worse you may not get enough sleep 4 What will probably be written in the following part A How to improve your sleep B How important enough sleep is C How amazing if you look good D How to avoid trouble of seeing 21 8 分 阅读理解 You re chatting with friends on the phone but you can t help looking through shopping websites in the meantime You re having lunch alone in the dining hall but it only feels right when you start playing a show on your phone as if it s a necessary side dish We re now living in a world that is filled with information It seems unnatural to do only one thing at a time It s as if we re all suffering from a recent article called multitasking OCD With news reduced to 140 characters and communication increasingly by emojis we have developed the ability to focus our attention on several activities and devices at once Sabry Otmani founder of Pulpix website once wrote We need something exciting to keep us interested and to fight off boredom But perhaps fighting off boredom is not the only reason My own obsession with multitasking mainly comes from the fact that everyone around me seems to 第 17 页 共 22 页 study all the time Each minute I m not taking in something new feels like a waste of time So I always have my headphones on whether I m commuting exercising or walking in the park I m forever listening to something a course on classical music or on new media management and heaven knows what else just so I can keep up with the world People who can t stay away from social media are known by FOMO fear of missing out They have to be updated about what their friends are doing and saying But I d guess that FOFO better describes me fear of falling out No matter what reason you re doing it for multitasking is already a part of the modern lifestyle Just make sure you make the most out of it 1 In the first paragraph the author wants to A show how busy today s life is B show that people today often feel lost C explain what multitasking OCD is like D say people like to compare with each other 2 According to Sabry Otmani people today like multitasking because A it can help them to communicate their ideas B it can help them out of being bored C they are impatient to finish one thing at a time D they are more able than the past generations 3 The underlined word obsession may mean A interest B knowledge C und