高考英语复习冲刺训练附解析 Module4 Carnival 外研版必修5

用心 爱心 专心1 ModuleModule 4 4 CarnivalCarnival 能 力 闯 关 单词拼写 1 I wanted to h his present from him until his birthday in order to give him a nice surprise 2 Your m tends to get worse as you get older so you are always forgetting something important 3 Miss Green d herself up and went to the ball happily 4 As a power America has to i large quantities of oil from the Mid East 5 They had a party in c of their fiftieth wedding anniversary 6 I like 闲逛 around the city at night 7 She is tall and 优雅的 8 The government should 废除 income tax for the lowpaid 9 Most of our luggage was 运输 by air 10 Meteorites 陨石 may hold clues about the 起源 of life on earth 答案 1 hide 2 memory 3 dressed 4 import 5 celebration 6 wandering 7 elegant 8 abolish 9 transported 10 origin 单项填空 1 The workers pretended hard at their machines when the boss came in A to work B working C to be working D to have worked 解析 句意 当老板进来时 那些工人们都假装在机器旁认真工作 pretend 跟动词不定式作宾语 根据语境答案是 C 装模作样地正努力干活 B 不合语法 A 表即将工作 D 已完成 均不合语意 答案 C 2 He has changed after that although he still lives a simple life A much greatly B more and less C more or less D much more 解析 考查短语搭配 根据题意 尽管他仍然过着简朴的生活 自那以后他多多少少变化了些 用 more or less 表达 或多或少 之意 答案 C 3 These shoes are of high quality and long A are worn B are wearing C are worn out D wear 解析 wear 一词用来说明 these shoes 的特征 不强调动作 用主动形式表示被动含义 答案 D 4 Henry has been teaching English in Beijing University for many years It s no he can speak Chinese so well and idiomatically A matter B doubt C problem D wonder 解析 no matter 没关系 no doubt 毫无疑问 no problem 没问题 no wonder 难怪 根据语境可知 D 为最佳答案 答案 D 5 Have you handed in your schoolwork yet Yes I have I guess it now A has graded B is graded C is being graded D is grading 解析 考查动词的时态和语态 由时间状语 now 可知应用现在进行时 再由主语和谓语的被动关系可 知应选 C 答案 C 6 The firm has by an American company A taken over B been taken to C been taken over D taken to 解析 本句句意为 这家公司被一家美国公司接管 因此用被动形式 答案 C 7 They re going to the boy in new clothes and take him to the park A dress B wear C have on D put on 用心 爱心 专心2 解析 dress 意为 给 穿衣服 后面的宾语通常是指人的词 而 wear 和 have on 表示状态 put on 表示动作 宾语是服饰 因此选 A 答案 A 8 The writer s plays are a gentle humour A marked by B marked on C marked with D marked off 解析 be marked with 留有 的记号 答案 C 翻译句子 1 我们国家每年从中东进口大量石油 import from 2 她闭上眼睛假装睡着了 pretend 3 我们需要加强和东欧国家的贸易往来 trade 4 她喜欢把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮去参加晚会 dress up 5 我在页边作了个记号来提醒我核对一下这个数字 mark 答案 1 Our country imports large amounts of oil from the Mid East every year 2 She closed her eyes and pretended to be asleep 3 We need to trade with Eastern Europe more 4 She likes to dress up for a party 5 I put a mark in the margin to remind me to check the figure 完形填空 The trip to that city was eye opening for everyone and near its end all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant We 1 the first night we had arrived We had all gone into the markets of the city 2 the young people could experience its energy But what we actually saw simply 3 us all the rundown houses the children in rags the people begging for money Walking home 4 under a low bridge we came across 5 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 6 the night We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness The poverty 贫困 was 7 than anything my young companions had ever imagined Back in the hotel an air of sadness settled over the group Many 8 and cried Spending time in this 9 moves a person to care about humanity That evening our group spent hours talking about what we had 10 Gently I encouraged everyone to talk about the different 11 that day s discoveries had inspired Sitting together 12 a circle as everyone had a chance to speak we all began to realize that 13 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions Based on my 14 in poverty stricken areas I suggested that 15 the emotions we had were painful they could also be important in helping us to move forward We all 16 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen 17 what could we do about it Together we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 18 we had seen As I encouraged group members to focus on 19 they could do a sense of determination 20 the previous sadness Instead of despair these young people began to feel a call to action 1 A put up with B got back to C looked back on D made up for 解析 第一段第一句 began to reflect on 意为 开始反思 这次旅行 所以后面应选 looked back on 意为 回顾 与 反思 近义 我们回顾了我们到达那里的第一 个晚上 put up with 忍受 忍耐 get back to 返回 回到 make up for 弥补 补偿 答案 C 2 A now that B so that C as if D even if 解析 我们都去了这座城市的各个市场以便年轻人能体验它的活力 so that 表目的 now that 既然 由于 as if 好像 似乎 even if 即使 即便 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心3 3 A puzzled B annoyed C embarrassed D shocked 解析 但是我们的所见令大家很是震惊 坍塌的房子 衣衫褴褛的孩子以及乞讨的人群 puzzled 感 到困惑的 annoyed 生气的 embarrassed 感到尴尬的 shocked 震惊的 强调所预想的与实际所见的 巨大反差 答案 D 4 A marching B running C passing D moving 解析 在返回旅馆的路上 当我们经过一座低桥的时候 我们遇到了一个个无家可归的家庭 他们在 寻找一小片稍微干点儿的地面以过夜 A marching 行军 B running 跑 经营 D moving 移动 答案 C 5 A entire B normal C average D general 解析 entire 全部的 normal 正常的 average 平均的 general 总的 一般的 答案 A 6 A beyond B with C till D for 解析 beyond 超越 超出 with 和 同 till 直到 for 为了 答案 D 7 A stronger B deeper C worse D less 解析 这种贫穷比我的这些年轻同伴曾经想象的要严重得多 stronger 更强烈的 deeper 更深刻的 less 较少的 答案 C 8 A gave up B broke down C set off D held on 解析 回到旅馆 一种悲伤的情绪笼罩在大家的心头 很多人精神崩溃 痛哭起来 give up 放弃 break down 精神 情绪崩溃 set off 出发 动身 hold on 坚持 答案 B 9 A environment B hotel C house D background 解析 在这种环境中度过一段时间会使一个人更加关注人性 答案 A 10 A inspected B attempted C witnessed D challenged 解析 那天晚上 我们一行人花了几个小时来谈论我们所目睹的一切 inspect 视察 attempt 尝试 challenge 挑战 答案 C 11 A feelings B decisions C thoughts D impressions 解析 我鼓励大家来谈一下那天的发现给他们带来的感受 decision 决定 thought 想法 impression 印象 答案 A 12 A along B around C by D in 解析 大家围坐成一圈 这样每个人都有机会发言 sit in a circle 坐成一圈 答案 D 13 A neither B either C none D each 解析 没有一个人是独自挣扎着平息自己内心的反应 答案 C 14 A experiences B schedules C data D position 解析 基于我在一些贫困地区的经历 schedule 规划 计划 data 数据 position 位置 答案 A 15 A once B while C since D unless 解析 我提示大家 尽管我们的心情很难受 但是这种心情同样有助于我们继续前行 once 一旦 since 既然 自从 unless 除非 答案 B 16 A supposed B advised C confirmed D agreed 解析 大家一致认为我们所看到的情况绝不应该再出现 suppose 设想 advise 建议 confirm 确认 答案 D 17 A Surely B Rather C Now D Indeed 解析 那么 我们能为此做些什么呢 用心 爱心 专心4 答案 C 18 A burden B suffering C anxiety D difficulty 解析 大家在一块集思广益 寻找能够减轻我们所目睹的苦难的方法 burden 负担 anxiety 紧张 焦虑 difficulty 困难 答案 B 19 A how B where C what D when 解析 当我鼓励组员去关注他们能做些什么的时候 答案 C 20 A replaced B changed C covered D improved 解析 一种决心取代了之前的悲伤 change 改变 cover 涵盖 覆盖 improve 改进 答案 A 阅卷现场 教师用书独具 说明文 2009 上海卷 C 篇 Get your hands off me I have been stolen the laptop a portable computer shouted That is a new solution to laptop computer theft a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computer s screen and even to set a spoken message Tracking software for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind Owners must report their laptop missing by visiting a website which sends a message to the model a red and yellow lost or stolen sign appears on its screen when it is started Under the latest version 版本 of the software users can also send a spoken message The message can be set to reappear every 30 seconds no matter how many times the thief closes it One customer sent a message saying You are being tracked I am right at your door said Carrie Hafeman chief executive of the company which produces the program Retriever In the latest version people can add a spoken message For example the laptop s speakers will say Help this laptop is reported lost or stolen If you are not my owner report me now The Retriever software package which costs 29 95 but has a free trial period has the functions of many security software programs Owners can remotely switch to an alternative password if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details If a thief accesses the Internet with the stolen laptop Retriever will collect Information on the Internet service provider in use so that the police can be alerted to its location Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices but with the use of laptops increasing the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising sharply Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer 72 The expression to give the thief a piece of their mind can be understood as A to give the thief an alert mind B to express the owners anger to the thief C to remind the thief of this conscience D to make the thief give up his mind 73 Different from other security software Retriever can A record the stealing process B help recognize the lost laptop C lock down the computer remotely D send a spoke