人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷新版

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 is it It s about thirty minutes bus ride A How far B How long C How often D How soon 2 2 分 My cousin Mary was born a singing voice A from B in C at D with 3 2 分 The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake She should cheer up A dead heart is much than sadness A terrible B more terrible C most terrible 第 2 页 共 17 页 D the most terrible 4 2 分 If you want to keep healthy you should watch TV and exercise A more more B less less C more less D less more 5 2 分 Lucy likes English very much She does her best it well A to learn B learn C learning D is learning 6 2 分 Our English teacher looks younger with her new hairstyle don t you think A much B so C very D too 7 2 分 I knocked into a tree when I went to the bus stop for my friend I suppose you too fast A had driven B are driving C drove D were driving 第 3 页 共 17 页 8 2 分 The shoes were worn out what s more they aren t worth A to mend B mending C mended D mend 9 2 分 Is your mother a teacher Yes she is She at a junior high school A taught B teaches C will teach D is teaching 10 2 分 are you going with for vacation My parents A How B Whom C What D Why 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 It s never easy to admit 承认 you are in the wrong We all 1 to know the art of apology 道歉 Think how often you ve done wrong Then count how many 2 you ve expressed clearly you were3 You can t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it 4 A doctor friend Mr Lieb told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs headaches heart trouble and insomnia 失眠症 5 some careful exams Mr Lieb found nothing 第 4 页 共 17 页 wrong with him and said If you don t tell me what s6 you I can t help you The man admitted he was cheating 骗取 his brother of his inheritance 遗产 Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and8 his money As soon as the letter was put into the post box the man suddenly cried Thank you he said to the doctor I think I ve got well An apology can not only save a broken relationship 关系 but also make it 9 If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you do something about in right now 1 A decide B have C need D try 2 A mistakes B people C ways D times 3 A sorry B weak C sad D wrong 4 第 5 页 共 17 页 A something B anything C nothing D everything 5 A Before B After C Till D Since 6 A hurting B changing C touching D worrying 7 A made B helped C let D saw 8 A gave B kept 第 6 页 共 17 页 C returned D paid 9 A newer B worse C harder D stronger 10 A received B given C known D forgotten 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 12 10 分 Welcome to the zoo Opening time Price From Monday to Friday Adults 20 8 30 a m 5 30 p m Children 10 On Saturday Sunday 8 30a m 6 00 p m Location Chongqing Street Laoshan District 区 Qingdao City 1 The zoo opens a week A two days 第 7 页 共 17 页 B five days C six days D seven days 2 On Tuesday the zoo closes at A 5 30 p m B 6 00 p m C 6 30 a m D 8 30 a m 3 On Wednesday the zoo is open for A 8 hours B 8 5 hours C 9 hours D 9 5 hours 4 The zoo is in the city of A Qingdao B Shandong C Laoshan D Chongqing 5 Beibei is 11 years old and this Sunday she wants to visit the zoo with her parents How much should they pay for the tickets A 20 B 30 第 8 页 共 17 页 C 40 D 50 13 8 分 Mr Brown was going away for a week Before he left he said to his son If anyone comes to visit me tell him that your father is away on business and will be back in a week then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea OK Dad said his son Mr Brown was afraid his son wouldn t remember this so he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him His son put the paper into his small pocket He took it out and looked at it every now and then Four days passed but no one came to see his father The boy thought that no one would come and that the piece of paper was of no more use to him so he burnt it The next afternoon someone knocked at the door The boy opened it A man was standing at the door and said Is your father at home The boy put his hand into his pocket at once for the piece of paper He could not find it He suddenly remembered he had burnt it so he shouted No more The man was very surprised He asked No more I met your father last week When did it happen Burnt yesterday evening 1 Mr Brown told his son that A he would be away from home for four days B he would be back in seven days C he would be back in a month D he liked a cup of tea 2 Mr Brown wrote the words down on A the wall B the door C a piece of paper 第 9 页 共 17 页 D his son s pocket 3 A man came to visit the boy s father on day A the second B the third C the fourth D the fifth 4 The man was very surprised because A he thought the child s father was burnt B the child didn t ask him to sit down C the child gave him a cup of tea D he couldn t find that piece of paper 14 6 分 Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn t Is the first thing you do wehn you get home from schol to look in the biscuit tin Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself Can you say no to sweets at parties If you can t thenn there is a reason perhapos you are a sugar addict Does that sound funny Well doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily becoame addicted to sugar What s more most sugar addicts don t even realize that they are addicted Sugar addiction is serious becauase it can really damage your health doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar fat or fast food But sugar addicts can t follow this advice They know they must stop eating sweet food bu htey can t So what can you do if you think you are ddced o he taste of sugar Well here is some advice Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat Cut down son sweet foo lowly Don t try to stp eating it at once You have to tell your parents If they know they will help you 第 10 页 共 17 页 1 What does the nderlined word damage mean A be kind to B be good for C be harmful to D be sorry for 2 What can we infer from the passage A Fresh fruits are the best food for us B We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy C Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits D It s necessary to stop eating swet food at once 3 What s the main idea of the passsage A Some advice to stop eating sweet food B The importance of having good eating habits C The reasons why people become addicted to sugar D Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up 15 10 分 The human body is a living machine and like all machines it needs fuel to supply it with energy This is provided by the food we eat But how much do we need to stay healthy The energy value of food is usually measured in calories 卡 A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 The number of calories people need per day is different as the picture shows Also the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in For example you need more calories for standing than for sitting more for running than for walking and so on The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials carbohydrate 碳水化合 物 protein 蛋白质 and fat Carbohydrate provides 3 8 Cal gm of the energy protein 4 0 第 11 页 共 17 页 Cal gm and fat 8 8 Cal gm Each food contains different amounts of these materials as the round pictures show P protein C carbohydrate F fat 1 How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90 A 55 B 175 C 325 D 275 2 Which of the following contains the most amount of calories A Milk B Rice C Peanuts D Milk or peanuts 3 Who needs the most amount of calories each day A A woman B An office worker C A farmer D A boy aged 16 4 Which of following is True A You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing B child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does C A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does 第 12 页 共 17 页 D Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day 5 This passage mainly tells us A all the energy is in food B the human body needs energy C the number of calories depends on your activity D we must only eat peanuts to get calories 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 16 1 分 The first emperor Qin Shihuang stretched joined all the small walls together to make the Great Wall 五 五 选择合适的选项补全短文选择合适的选项补全短文 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 10 分 根据下面短文内容 在文章后第 1 10 小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词 并将答案填写在答题纸 标号为 1 10 的相应位置上 注意 每空一词 Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa Italy He was the oldest of five children in a worker s family He enjoyed going to the sea when he was a young boy He heard that there was a lot of gold and other valuable things in East India He wanted to find a short way to get to the Indies by ship On August 3 1492 he sailed toward the west from Palos Spain with three ships After many days the sailors had covered a long distance on the sea and were ready to turn around for home when they saw land an island Columbus named San Salvador He thought he had found the Indies and called the people he saw there Indians When they got to Cuba he thought he was in Japan The world was a lot larger than he thought In his life he made four trips across the ocean His 13 year old son Ferdinand went with him during the last time He returned to Spain in 1504 Columbus did not become rich as he had hoped At the end of his life he only had a pension 退休金 the king and the queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World He died in 1506 still believing that he had found a new route to East India and that he had reached Asia Columbus didn t get to school very much but he learned to read and write Spanish during his 第 13 页 共 17 页 travels He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin He is remembered by all not only for the New World he discovered but also for the way he led for other explorers Christopher Columbus and His Sailing Personal information Columbus was from a worker s family His place is Genoa Italy He didn t get to school very much but he loved to go to the as a very young boy His four sailing He sailed with three ships from Spain he wanted to look for the treasure in East India During their first sailing th