冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 Napoga Gurigo a 12 year old girl lives in a village in Ghana It is 1 for her family to get clean drinking water The nearest place to get water is a muddy 混浊的 water hole half a kilometer away from her 2 Animals and villagers use it alike Each morning Napoga leaves home at half past five to collect water for her family Sometimes it 3 a few hours to get enough water Napoga has no time to go to school for learning In the neighboring areas many boys and girls 4 Napoga They can t keep strong and 5 just because they have not enough drinking water In fact 70 of Earth s surface is water But most of 6 is sea water We can t use salty water in our daily life Fresh water is what we 7 drink take showers and cook food And fresh water covers only 1 percent of Earth s surface In some areas people try to make deep wells 水井 to get water from 8 But there still 9 enough for farming Scientists say that10 30 years more people in the world will face all kinds of water problems than now So we must do something to take care of our water resources 资源 1 A easy B hard C fun D impossible 2 A school B city C country D home 第 2 页 共 18 页 3 A spends B costs C pays D takes 4 A look like B are like C feel like D sound like 5 A healthy B strong C heavy D clean 6 A them B those C that D these 7 A used to 第 3 页 共 18 页 B are used to C use to D are used 8 A underground B subway C rivers D the sea 9 A haven t B isn t C aren t D hasn t 10 A in B after C before D for 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Hello human friends My name is Nick I am a turtle 海龟 I have lived in the 1 for over half a century In general turtles can 2 to be more than 100 years old 3many of my friends are now dying from one thing plastic 塑料 第 4 页 共 18 页 Human beings use too 4 plastic When you throw plastic away it doesn t just disappear Over 90 percent of the world s plastic doesn t get recycled 回收 A lot of plastic 5in the ocean Most of my friends do not know the danger of plastic They think it is 6 But in fact plastic is 7 Around 30 percent of my friends have plastic in their body I have plastic in my body too Plastic is also 8 other sea animals Last month one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags I feel so 9 about it My human friends please 10 using too much plastic Maybe one plastic bag or one coffee cup won t make a difference But when seven billion people all start to use less plastic it will make a big difference 1 A sky B ground C ocean 2 A swim B live C eat 3 A But B So C Because 4 A little B much 第 5 页 共 18 页 C few 5 A starts from B gets up C ends up 6 A energy B food C drinks 7 A delicious B important C dangerous 8 A killing B saving C helping 9 A interested B sad C friendly 10 第 6 页 共 18 页 A begin B practise C stop 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously Jason was determined not to go against their father s wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father Dad will be really mad if he finds out you ve been playing with his new computer Jason said He told us not to touch it He won t find out Mark said I ll just have a quick look and shut it down Mark had been scolded before for touching his father s equipment But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him It was a strange looking machine one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked It s an experimental model his father had explained so don t touch it under any circumstances But his father s warning only made Mark more curious Without any further thought Mark turned on the power switch The computer burst into life and seconds later the screen turned into colors shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen SPACE TRANSPORTER Yes Mark cried excitedly It s a computer game I knew it Dad s only been pretending to work He s really been playing games instead A new message appeared on the screen ENTER NAMES VOYAGER 1 VOYAGER 2 Mark s fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names 第 7 页 共 18 页 INPUT ACCEPTED START TRANSPORT PROGRAM AUTO RETRIEVE INITIATED 自动回收程序已启动 The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume I think we d better shut it off Mark Jason yelled reaching for the power switch He was really frightened But his hand never reached the switch A single bean of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen wrapping the boys in its glow 光芒 until the themselves seemed to be glowing Then it died down Just as suddenly as it had burst into life And the boys were no longer there On the screen the letters changed TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL DESTINATION MARS RETRIEVE DATE 2025 1 Why did Mark touch the computer against his father s warning A He wanted to take a voyage B He wanted to practice his skill C He was so much attracted by it D He was eager to do an experiment 2 Where did l he boy s father most likely work A In an electronic factory B In a computer company C In a scientific research center D In an information processing center 3 Mark thought SPACE TRANSPORTER on the screen was the name of A a computer game B a company website C a software producer 第 8 页 共 18 页 D an astronomy program 4 Why did Jason want to shut off the computer A He was afraid of being scolded B He didn t like the loud noise and light C He didn t want to play games any more D He was afraid something dangerous might happen 5 What happened to the boys at the end of the story A They were blown into the air B They were sent to another planet C They were hidden in the strong light D They were carried away to another country 4 10 分 阅读理解 C Almost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe Some of these ways may surprise you Almost all bats sleep upside down They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave Up high bats are safe from most other animals If they are in danger they just fly away A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe Some ducks sleep with just half their brains too These ducks often sleep in a line The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe They keep one eye open to watch for danger The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed Seals breathe air but that doesn t stop some of them from sleeping underwater They hold their 第 9 页 共 18 页 breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface Horses often sleep standing up Their legs lock in place so they don t fall over If a horse is lying down it needs a long time to get up A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg The standing leg locks so it stays straight The other leg remains close to the flamingo s body Its head rests on its back A flamingo lives and sleeps near many other birds to stay safe Some seabirds can sleep while they fly These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean They are in danger on the water but they are safe in the air They fly for many hours without flapping 拍打 their wings Sometimes they sleep while they are flying Would you like to sleep how they sleep 1 The animals that sleep with half their brains are A ducks and seals B dolphins and ducks C bats and dolphins D flamingos and seabirds 2 Horses often stand up when they sleep because A they can run from danger quickly B they are afraid of falling over C this helps them to sleep deeply D it takes them a long time to go to sleep 3 The underlined word hunt in Paragraph 5 probably means A offer to help 第 10 页 共 18 页 B come to teach C refuse to protect D want to kill 4 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A How animals sleep B Sleep to stay healthy C Sleep as animals do D What sleeping animals are like 5 10 分 阅读理解 Dear Cheng Xiaoyu I m Betty White I m from Boston America My parents are teachers at Harvard University 哈佛 大学 My brother Dave and I are students at Dale School I m in Class One Grade Five Dave is in Class One Grade Six Dave likes English and I like PE 体育 After school I play basketball with Dave at Harvard University I know your name from the Internet 因特网 I want to be your friend My telephone number is 654 098 Yours Betty 1 Betty s parents are teachers A in China B at Harvard University C in England D at Dale School 2 How many people are there in Betty s family 第 11 页 共 18 页 A Three B Four C Five D Six 3 likes English A Dave B Betty C Cheng Xiaoyu D Betty s father 4 Dave and Betty after school A play computer games B play table tennis C play basketball D play football 5 Which of the following is NOT true A Betty s family name is White B Betty is in Class One Grade Five C Dave is in Class One Grade Seven D Betty s telephone number is 654 098 6 10 分 阅读理解 Our School Sports Day last week was a success Here are the results EventClass 1Class 2Class 3Class 4 第 12 页 共 18 页 Long jumpNo 2No 1No 3 High jumpNo 3No 1No 2 400 mNo 1No 3No 2 100 mNo 2No 3No 1 The students below broke school records New School Records The longest jumperLiao Ming The highest jumperWu Qixin The fastest runner 400m Gao Jiaming The fastest runner 100m Zhao Yanfang 1 Which class did the best in the 400 metre race A Class One B Class Two C Class Three D Class Four 2 Which class won second place in the 100 metre race A Class One B Class Two C Class Three D Class Four 3 Who jumped highest in the high jump A Liao Ming B Gao Jiaming 第 13 页 共 18 页 C Wu Qixin D Zhao Yafang 4 Which player comes from Class Two A The fastest runner B The longest jumper C The highest jumper D The best swimmer 5 How many types of sports are there in the passage A Four B Five C Six D Seven 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文内容 完成下列任务 Hello My name is David I m in Class 3 Grade 7 Here 1 our classroom Thirty two desks and thirty two chairs 2 in it Some bags are on the desks Some books are in the bags 3 一些录像带在地板上 Some plants are near the windows They are fresh What s that It s a map of China Look What s this It s a baseball 4 It s Jeff s baseball It s 5 under the desk 第 14 页 共 18 页 根据句意填入 1 2 处所缺的单词 把 3 处划线的句子翻译成英语 把 4 处划线的句子翻译成汉语 对 5 处划线部分进行提问 回答问题 Where are the 32 desks and the 32 chairs 一 They are 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Jeff is making faces He looks so 有趣的 9 1 分 The 意思 of the word listen in Chinese is 听 10 1 分 My 同学们 are going to climb the mountain at 任何时间 next week 11 1 分 Empress Wu was the first and the only female monarch in 古代的 China 12 1 分 Let me do it a I m sure it will be OK 13 1 分 As a student you must f the rules at school 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 共 共 7 7 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 他叫我不要砍树 He tells me not to 15 2 分 我们没有一些水果 We any fruit 16 2 分 我父母经常周日去爬山 My parents often on Sunday 17 2 分 他梦想着当一个歌手 He being a singer 第 15 页 共 18 页 18 2 分 沿着皇后大街直走 然后在乔治大街右转 Queen Street and then at George Street 19 2 分 不要担心这次考试 我相信你能通过的 the exam I believe you can p