（暑假跟我学）2013年七年级英语暑期复习 第一部分 Unit5 Topic 2 知识点总结（无答案） 仁爱版

1 Unit5Unit5 Topic2Topic2 一一 重要单词 重要单词 1 borrow 指主语借入 borrow sth from sb e g You can borrow this book from the library May I borrow your eraser lend 指主语借出 lend sth to sb lend sb sth e g Can you lend your car to me They often lend us their ball 2 keep keep 和 borrow lend 的意思一样 都是表示借的意思 区别是 borrow 和 lend 是瞬间动词 而 keep 是延续性 动词 表示借一段时间 后常跟上一段时间 e g You may keep this book for two weeks 借进 borrow 借出 lend 借多久 keep 3 find 和 look for find 找到 发现 强调结果 look for 寻找 强调过程 e g I m looking for my shoese verywhere but I can not find it 4 return return 归还 give back return sth to sb give sth back to sb e g Please return this book to Steve please give back this book to Steve e g He will return from America next month 5 on time 准时 强调不早不迟到达 in time 及时 强调在规定的时间以前到达 e g We must go to work on time The students can get there in time 6 Japanese adj 日本的 日本人的 日语的 n 日本人 日语 当 Japanese 表示日本人时 是可数名词 单复数同形 与 Chinese 用法相同 e g Two Japanese and three Chinese are swimming in the swimming pool 7 also 与 too 两个都表是 也 的意思 also 用在句中 too 用在句末 e g Helen is also a student I have long hair and she has long hair too 8 plan n 平面图 v 计划 plan to do sth 二二 短语总结 短语总结 1 on time 准时 2 in time 及时 3 in the center of 在 中央 4 next to 在什么隔壁 在什么旁边 5 at the back of 在 后面 外部后面 6 in front of 在 前面 外部后面 7 behind 在 后面 内部后面 8 in the front of 在 前面 内部后面 9 on the left 在左边 10 on the right 在右边 11 Show sb around 领某人参观 2 12 between and 在 与 之间 13 from to 从 到 14 On the shelf 在架子上 shelf 复数形式是 shelves 15 do better in sth doing sth 在 方面做的更好 do well in sth doing sth 在 做得好 be good at sth doing sth 在 方面擅长 16 at the moment 现在 此刻 17 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 18 a few 几个 19 the Great Wall 长城 三三 重要句型总结重要句型总结 1 What s in sth 表示哪里有什么东西 e g What s in your purse 钱包里有什么东西 What else 还有别的什么么 else 别的 其它的 What else do you have Who else 还有别的什么人么 Where else 还有别的什么地方么 else 除了可以放在疑问词 what who where 等后面 还可以放在 something anything nothing somebody anybody nobody 后面 e g I don t have anything else to do I can t see anybody else in the room 2 Here are some photos of his 名词 Of 名词性物主代词 名词所有格 双重所有格 e g a friend of Sam s 萨姆的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 3 love doing sth 习惯性的爱好和习惯 love to do sth 一次性的动作或目前想做的事 e g She loves reading in bed I love to go swimming today 四 语法 现在进行时 四 语法 现在进行时 1 现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作 可与 now at the moment 等时间状语连用 e g I m reading a book now 2 现在进行时表示当前一段时间内一直进行的动作 e g They re working on a farm this week 3 某些行为动词的现在进行时形式可以表示将来 常常有意图 安排或打算的含义 并且可与表将来的时间状 语连用 到目前我们所学的这类动词有 come go fly return e g They are flying to London this afternoon We are going to Hong Kong tomorrow Steve is coming tomorrow evening 4 现在进行时的构成 现在进行时主要由 be doing 构成 肯定句 主语 be doing sth 否定句 主语 be not doing sth 一般疑问句 Be 主语 doing sth 回答 Yes 主 代 be No 主 代 be not 特殊疑问句 What be 主语 doing 5 现在分词的构成 3 一般在动词末尾加 ingbuy buying call calling drink drinking 以不发音字母 e 结尾的单词 去 e 加 ingcome coming drive driving give giving 末尾只有一个辅音字母 且这个辅音字母前面不是字母组合的词 要 双写末尾辅音字母 再加 ingplan planning swim swimming stop stopping sit sitting 以 ie 结尾的词 变 ie 为 y 再加 ing die dying lie lying 五五 典型习题典型习题 1 Excuse me how long may I the book For two weeks A borrow B keep C lend D buy 2 Hi Xiao Qi I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday I like watching animals best I like watching animals best A too B either C also D and 3 Could you come please I want some help A Yes I could B You re welcome C Sure I m coming now D That s all right 4 Bob may I your MP4 Sure but you d better not it to others A lend lend B lend borrow C borrow borrow D borrow lend 5 She s her purse but she can t it Let s help her A find look for B looking for find C look for find D finding look for 6 What is your mother doing My mother is Miss Li A talk with B talking with C talk to 7 Can I a soccer the gym Of course you can A borrow to B lend from C borrow from D borrowing from 8 How long your story book Three days A I can keep B can I borrow C I can borrow D can I keep 句型转换 1 Are the children swimming in the swimming pool 做否定回答 2 They are watching TV 改为一般疑问句 watching TV 3 I m playing computer games 对划线部分提问 are you 4 The boys often play soccer on the playground 改为现在进行时 The boys soccer on the playground 4 5 He can keep the MP4 for three days 对划线部分提问 can he keep the MP4 根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子 1 Where is Chen Kang He is playing basketball 在操场上 2 Hello Li Ming What are you doing I