沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 When you re not at home many worries may start to crowd your mind Did I turn the coffee maker off Did I lock the door With a smart home you can keep all of these worries off A smart home is a home with a communication network This network connects devices 装置 such as lights and TV sets and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home because it makes life much more convenient It can help keep your room at a certain temperature It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone When you are on vacation abroad you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary Some smart homes can receive a visitor allowing him to come in and offering him a drink They can even feed the cat and water the plants Besides smart homes are easy to fix Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools using only the guiding information When a problem appears you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional However for home users the smart home technology is far from perfect It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices Also because the smart home system 系统 allows its owner to get home information from anywhere it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers 黑客 who may secretly use or change the information in the system Now many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology Imagine being able to 第 2 页 共 13 页 get fashion advice from your mirror or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator while there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier Whatever it is one thing is for sure smart home technology will change the way we live and work 1 What is a smart home A It is a home with perfect environment B It is a home with many smart robots C It is a home with a communication network D It is a home with smart people 2 What does the underlined word it refer to A The problem B The guiding information C The smart home technology D The money you pay 3 Which of the following is probably the writer s opinion A People will become less happy in the future B People s life style will be different in the future C Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes D Smart homes are much better than other smart systems 4 What is the passage about A Science B Family C History D Culture 第 3 页 共 13 页 2 10 分 One midnight a little girl woke up to pass water She by herself got up and down her bed walked to the bedroom door and opened it She looked outside and walked back for it was so dark in the hall that she feared Her mother said Don t be afraid honey Take courage What s courage she asked running to her mother bed Courage is the brave breath her mother answered Mum do you have courage Certainly The girl held out her little hands saying Mum blow some of your breath of courage to me After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands the little girl clenched her fists 握拳 nervously afraid that the breath of courage would run away Then with her fists clenched she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear Her mother said to herself It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost In fact mostly what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind Who we should defeat 战胜 is nobody but ourselves 1 The girl walked back because A the bathroom was too far away B her mother wouldn t go with her C she was too afraid of the dark D the bedroom door was locked 2 We learn from the reading that A the girl went to the bathroom by herself B the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing 第 4 页 共 13 页 C the girl s mother was able to blow brave breath D the girl s mother was very proud of herself 3 To stop mother s breath from running away the girl A held out her little hands B clenched her fists C talk to her mother D held her own breath 4 The writer mainly wants to tell us that A adults are always brave enough B children learn to be brave quickly C the fear in one s mind is the real problem D the mother can deal with anything with breath 5 Which is the best title of the passage A The Fearless Mother B One Lonely Girl C One midnight D The Breath of Courage 3 10 分 A woman repeated a bit of gossip 流言 about a neighbour Within a few days the whole neighbourhood knew the story The neighbour was deeply hurt Later the woman responsible 负 责 for spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm Go to the marketplace he said and buy a chicken and have it killed then on your way 第 5 页 共 13 页 home pluck 拔 its feathers and drop them one by one along the road Although surprised by this advice the woman did what she was told The next day the wise man said Now go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me The woman followed the same road but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away After searching for hours she returned with only three in her hand You see said the old man it s easy to drop them but it s impossible to get them back So it is with gossip It doesn t take much to spread a gossip but once you do you can never completely undo the wrong 1 The woman was very the harm she had done to her neighbour A happy about B angry about C sorry for D excited about 2 Which of the following statements is TURE A The gossip didn t hurt anyone at all B The wise man was not kind enough C The woman found all the feathers at last D The woman was given a lesson 3 What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase A 覆水难收 B 无中生有 C 欲速不达 第 6 页 共 13 页 D 得道多助 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 4 15 分 Mr White works in an office He liked reading in bed when he was at school It was bad for his1 and now he has near sight 近视 But he wouldn t want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses It often 3 him some trouble One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town Then he had to walk there The road to the village wasn t smooth 平坦 He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty 6 he got to the village Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder He was looking for the school while his 7 was blown off He began to run after it but he couldn t get it He couldn t understand why his hat ran into a house as if 似乎 it had 8 And he ran into the house 9 A woman stopped him and shouted angrily 10 are you running after my hen for 1 A ears B nose C mouth D eyes 2 A anybody else B nobody C woman 第 7 页 共 13 页 D somebody 3 A follows B takes C brings D carries 4 A took off B got off C got on D came on 5 A let B made C gave D felt 6 第 8 页 共 13 页 A At first B At home C At times D At last 7 A clothes B bag C hat D glasses 8 A legs B hands C shoes D arms 9 A always B also 第 9 页 共 13 页 C either D too 10 A What B Why C Which D Who 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 根据短文内容及括号内所给词的提示填空 Today it s fine Alan and his friends are all outside Look Lucy dance Next to her Tina play the violin Sonia draw her cat Peter and Grace talk with John Alan is next to them He not speak to them He s only listening to music 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 1 分 Hello Jim Nice to meet y 7 1 分 What does the girl look like She is of medium build and has hair 8 1 分 Is 每个人 here today 一 No John isn t here 第 10 页 共 13 页 9 1 分 I often w TV in the evening 10 1 分 根据句意及所给汉语提示 在空格上填写适当的单词 1 Their traveling expenses 总计 to seven hundred dollars 2 There are some 西瓜 on the table 3 混合 flour yeast 酵母 and water to make bread 4 My mother often make a chicken 三明治 for me 5 加上 a few more names to the list 11 1 分 I m going to be a 钢琴家 when I grow up 12 1 分 Nobody