译林牛津版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2222 分分 1 12 分 完形填空 Dear Laura I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program You don t know whether it is true that such unselfish love would happen in today s world Well I m here to give you 1 I wanted to do something very 2 for my fifteen year old son who has always been the perfect child He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle Then he spent hours and hours on it 3 it looked almost new I was so proud of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet 头 盔 and a riding outfit 全套装备 I could 4 wait for him to open up his gift In fact I couldn t sleep the night before Upon awakening I went to the kitchen to 5 the coffee tea and morning dishes In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 6 To my wonderful mother all my love your son I was so surprised It had been a long standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 7 lessons Learn to play the piano and I ll get you one was my husband s promise I stood there shocked 震惊的 crying a river asking myself how my son could 8 this expensive gift Of course the house awoke and my son was very pleased with my reaction 反应 Many kisses were exchanged and I immediately wanted him to 9 my gift As he saw the helmet and outfit the look on his face was not exactly what I was expecting Then I 10 that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard Of course I was the proudest mother ever on that day and my feet never hit the ground for a month So I wanted you to know that kind of love is 11 present and lives even in the ever changing world of me me me I thought you d love to 12 this story Yours 第 2 页 共 18 页 Hilary 1 A hope B advice C spirit D courage 2 A strange B similar C special D private 3 A after B before C unless D until 4 A perhaps B really C almost D hardly 5 第 3 页 共 18 页 A start B cook C set D serve 6 A sign B notice C word D note 7 A give B take C draw D teach 8 A present B find C afford D order 9 A tear B open 第 4 页 共 18 页 C check D receive 10 A realized B remembered C imagined D supposed 11 A only B still C ever D even 12 A send B publish C share D write 2 10 分 完形填空 Self confidence decides everything When you are really confident it attracts success to you like a magnet 磁铁 Self confidence is the first step on the way1success You should try your best to build your self confidence Be patient with yourself Getting self confidence2happen overnight 一夜之间 You might try something new and not meet your goal If so see what lessons you have got Not meeting your goal 第 5 页 共 18 页 is a3 to learn more about yourself Self confidence needs to be nurtured 培养 a bit at a time Identify 认识 your abilities Everyone is good at4 so discover the things in which you do well and then focus on your abilities Allow yourself to5them Express yourself whether it s through art music writing 6dance Find something you enjoy and develop the ability to go with your interest Stop comparing yourself with others If you want to build your self confidence you have to focus on improving your own life for the better You need to know that there is always someone who is prettier than you just like there is always someone who 7attractive than you are Caring about achieving your own goals and dreams is of great importance Take care of yourself 8care of yourself you should begin with small actions in life like bathing regularly brushing your teeth and so on Make time for yourself even 9you are very busy Either a ten minute walk or a 50 mile bike ride a good choice Just start where you are now Self confidence can really10through many ways If your life is not what you want it to be try to become confident and live your life with confidence 1 A in B on C to 2 A isn t B doesn t C didn t 3 A chance B change 第 6 页 共 18 页 C chant 4 A something B anything C nothing 5 A feel proud of B deal with C catch up with 6 A but B and C or 7 A more B less C much 8 A Take B To take C Taking 9 第 7 页 共 18 页 A when B how C what 10 A is built B build C be built 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 3 8 分 Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid First why do you want to be popular Ask yourself if your desire 渴望 for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation If it does then work first on your self confidence Be friendly to everyone even people that other people think are weird or different If you are strange or different realize that everyone is strange in their own way Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible 可见的 to the school population Find a talent or special skill that you have Whether your skill is telling jokes drawing singing or playing soccer show your skill in right way Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression 印象 on teachers Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality Be yourself and have fun Keep your strong sense and personality Join school clubs sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school 1 What does the underlined word weird in Paragraph 3 mean 第 8 页 共 18 页 A Strange B Popular C Exciting D Common 2 What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph A Not losing a sense of self B Creating a club of our own C Making a difference to our school D Following other students example 3 Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer A Be nice to other people at school B Find something that you are good at C Make your teachers know you re a good student D Make friends with some students who are popular 4 The writer writes the passage to tell us A what to do in high school B how to get along well with others C how to become popular in middle school D what kinds of students are popular at school 4 10 分 New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city The horses are expensive to feed but it is even more expensive to look after them Because the horses must walk on the streets they need special horseshoes In fact they need more than 8 000 of them each 第 9 页 共 18 页 year Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths There are only about thirty five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States The cost of shoing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty five dollars and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job A blacksmith s job is not an easy one He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse s foot The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse s leg while he works Clearly a blacksmith must be very storng But even more important he must be able to deal with horses for before the blacksmith can begin his work he has to get the horse to lift its leg One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin He came to the country from Ireland in 1948 He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it and as the puts it It s a good way to make a living 1 According to the reading passage a blacksmith must be likely a man A clever B rich C strong D lucky 2 James Corbin became a blacksmith because he A was interested in horses B was needed by the policemen C drew a picture of the horseshoe D had a make a living 3 In the reading passage to shape a shoe is to 第 10 页 共 18 页 A fit it on the horse s foot B use it for two or three hours C make the from of a horseshoe from a piece of metal D draw a picture of the shoe 4 The best title for the passage is A Policemen on Horseback B Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing C James Corbin a Blacksmith D Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living 5 Which of the following is true A Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback B New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback C Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States D Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars 5 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 Here is the result of a survey 调查 of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s In the 1970s people usually went to work on foot or by bike There were few buses or cars From the 1980s to 1990s bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation Most people went to work by bike or by bus Nowadays more and more people have their own cars They usually drive their cars to work People can travel anywhere by train or by plane It s fast and convenient 方便的 for most people to take the subway to work in some cities Such as Beijing and Shanghai In a word more and more means of transportation will come to people s life It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon or other stars by spaceship someday Passage 2 第 11 页 共 18 页 Look at the chart There are 50 students in Class Two Here is the result of a survey of how students get to school in Class Two Ways of getting to school On footBy bikeBy busBy carBy subway Percent 百分比 20 30 30 10 10 1 Passage 1 mainly tells us in China A the most popular means of transportation B people can fly to the moon by spaceship someday C the changes of means of transportation 2 In the 1970s Chinese people usually to work A walked or took a train B took a bus or rode a bike C walked or rode a bike 3 What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Passage 1 A 人们猜测 B 据调查 C 人们相信 4 There are ways of getting to school in Class Two A five B six C seven 5 There are students riding their bikes to school in Class Two A 10 第 12 页 共 18 页 B 15 C 20 6 8 分 阅读理解 Today most countries have at least one airline that flies to foreign countries and one airline that flies inside the country Some countries have several of each The world s first passenger airline was called the St Petersburg Tampa Airboat Line This St Petersburg was in Florida in the USA and the airline took passengers on a 20 mile flight across Tampa Bay It operated for only four months from January 1914 The first European airline flew every day from Berlin to Weimar called Deutsche Lutt Reederei DLR It started to operate on 6 February 1919 At first it carried only mail and newspapers but before long it took passengers as well The planes were open to the air so passengers had to wear special clothing and shoes to protect them from the wind rain and cold In March 1919 the first international airline began to operate Lignes Aeriennes Farman flew once a week between Paris and Brussels The journey took two hours and 50 minutes Later that year an English airline Air Transport and Travel flew every day from London to Paris Although the first passenger flights took place in the USA the development of air travel in America was strangely slow it was not until 1926 that there were any regular passenger services there It was not until 1939 that the first service across the North Atlantic began to operate This was a service by the Pan American Boeing 314 flying boat Yankee Clipper which took 18 hours and 42 minutes to cover the journey between Newfoundland in North America and Southampton in England The journey now takes about four hours by Boeing 777 and half that by Concorde Today for many people air travel is as much part of their lives as traveling by boat car or train Although it has not seriously affected travel by car or train it has caused many shipping lines to stop carrying passengers as most people now prefer to make long journeys by air rather than by sea 1 The first passenger airline A traveled across land to Tampa 第 13 页 共 18 页 B operated in Russia C operated only for a short time D started in a famous city 2 DLR carried A mail and newspapers only B passengers only C shoes and clothing D mail at first then passengers later 3 The flight across the Atlantic by Concorde takes A two hours B two hours and 50 minutes C four hours D 18 hours and 42 minutes 4 The story is about A the history of flight B the development of passenger air travel C the invention of the first plane D the development of the first airline 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从方框中选出正确的选项 填入空格中 使短文意思完整 连贯 In China learning some safety knowledge 知识 is becoming more and more important now How should you keep yourself safe 第 14 页 共 18 页 At school When students around you begin to push try to hold onto something or stay in a safer corner On your way home or to school Wait for the green traffic light Wear clothes in bright colors so the drivers can see you easily Stay calm and leave quickly To keep clear of smoke 烟雾 use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose