上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 上海版上海版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 根据短文中的四则材料 选择正确答案 Besides calling 120 here is what you should do when no one is around to help If you get lost you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest In a wide open area make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay When you choke 噎住 at home make a sudden hit against the back of the chair If you can t breathe after six tries call 120 Leave the telephone open until help arrives If you get hurt use your hand or a scarf or any dry cloth you can find and push down on the wound 伤口 until the blood stops running Don t put the cloth around your leg tightly or you may lose your foot When a fire happens you must move close to the floor Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel 毛巾 make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside 1 If you get lost in a wide open area you should A call out for help B make a cross C phone the police D draw a map 2 You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from A smoke B light 第 2 页 共 13 页 C noise D rain 3 can help to deal with a wound A A wet towel B A chair C A scarf D Some rocks 2 10 分 As a child I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much There was never complete darkness but always a streetlight or passing car lights which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal Out of the corner of my eye I saw the curtains 窗帘 seem to move when there was no wind A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day My imagination 想象 would run wild and my heart would beat fast I would lie very still so that the enemy 敌人 would not discover me Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost especially on the way home from school Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home That was no problem After school though when all the buses were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places On school or family trips to a park or a museum I wouldn t let the leaders out of my sight Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others Being popular was so important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one One of the processes 过程 growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life 1 The author had kind s of fears when she was a child 第 3 页 共 13 页 A one B two C three D none 2 would scare the author at night A Streetlight and car lights B Wild animals and enemies C Moving curtains and wind D Strange sights and sounds 3 When she went to some other places she would A walk away without others B take a bus by herself C follow others closely D make sure not to take a wrong bus 4 Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child A She was usually popular among people B She was always the leader of the others C She always got poor grades D She was not at all liked by others 5 The underlined word overcome means in Chinese A 接受 B 忍受 第 4 页 共 13 页 C 信服 D 克服 3 10 分 Could you be a genius like Einstein A genius needs to learn and think Reading is a good idea but it is not enough Einstein s advice is to use your brain more Here are some tips l Ask When you look at new things ask why they are new or different Ask more questions Ask yourself and others Keep thinking until you find the answers l Draw Einstein thought in pictures Sometimes it helps to draw problems and ideas l Read Try to read new things Read books from different parts of the library After you read think about the ideas you have learned Are they different from what you thought l Relax Many ideas come when you are relaxed Take some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park going to a concert or a museum l Write Keep a diary Write down your questions and ideas Write down new ideas after you read l Share Einstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideas Sometimes a friend can help you find the answer to a problem l Be brave Do not let other people say your ideas are silly Explain yourself Let other people explain why they think you are wrong Then decide 1 What can we do to relax ourselves according to the passage A Keeping a diary B Asking questions C Taking a walk D Reading mew things 2 The author suggested we should if other people say our ideas are silly A discuss the ideas with others B draw problems and ideas 第 5 页 共 13 页 C go to a museum with others D write down your ideas 3 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A A genius needs to learn and think B We should find the answers all by ourselves C Einstein s advice is to use our brain more D Einstein liked to talk to his friends and explain his ideas 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 4 15 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 Dear Lily How are you doing these days I know your holiday is 1 week You can come to Shanghai Shanghai is very 2 and I always need 需要 a map here Do you like 3 food I can take you to 4 some great food The 5 here are very good too And you can 6 some good clothes Do you know Disneyland 迪斯尼 乐园 I 7 it It is a special world and it is 8 Let s go there We can have great fun 乐趣 there Oh you don t need to take 9 clothes You can come to my home to stay with me 10 wear my clothes Yours Daisy 1 A first B middle C next D last 第 6 页 共 13 页 2 A big B cold C busy D new 3 A Australian B American C English D Chinese 4 A know B meet C eat D make 5 A shops B schools C families D libraries 6 A thank 第 7 页 共 13 页 B drink C buy D call 7 A get B draw C say D like 8 A tall B difficult C interesting D strong 9 A my B your C his D her 10 A but B or C so 第 8 页 共 13 页 D and 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 B 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空 1 There are three hall in our school 2 Jeff never fight with his classmates 3 Tom feel unhappy because he can t find his cat 4 Are Tom s and Laura s kitchen big 5 My sister always practice singing at 8 00 p m 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 1 分 Please speak in a l voice I couldn t hear you just now 7 1 分 根据首字母和汉语提示 完成下列单词的拼写 使句意明确 语言通顺 1 Like a c 硬币 everything has two sides the good and the bad 2 The old lady s 很少 reads newspapers because of the eye disease 3 It s very important for students to learn and remember w 聪明地 4 Home is a place where you can get w 温暖 hope love and happiness 5 Tony is a E 欧洲 student He is now studying at Beijing University 8 1 分 I hope there s chicken soup on the 菜单 9 1 分 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 When we are 渴的 we should drink some water 2 I can 几乎不 see the words on the blackboard 3 Shall we enjoy the 风景 of Beijing 4 We need to 指 out the risk to them that they may lose their lives 第 9 页 共 13 页 5 Don t 浪费 water 10 1 分 Let s take an a 积极的 part in the second class and be all round students 11 1 分 China is the largest country in A 12 1 分 My dear child I believe that you can solve the problems by y 13 1 分 F the animals on time or they ll be hungry 14 1 分 阅读下面的短文 根据括号内所给汉语的意思写出单词的正确形式 每空一词 That was a hot summer When I was five years old just before my sister came to the world my mother asked me what we 应该 name the new baby I think for a minute and said Let s call her Gravy You know we pour gravy over meat and it tastes good My parents found my idea interesting but at last they named the new baby Caroline 代替 As soon as I saw Caroline I just 掉入 in love with her Having a sister 改变 my life When my sister and I played together we often fought and argued with each other 几个 times a week It made our parents angry But at the same time we learned to 关心 for each other In North America there are many kinds of families but most families have 超出 one child Of course some have three or more In China most children don t have brothers or sisters and they often feel 孤独的 Some middle school students in China wish that they had a brother or sister If you are one of them I have a good idea for you