四川省泸县第四中学2020届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题

1 四川省泸县第四中学四川省泸县第四中学 20202020 届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题届高三英语下学期第一次在线月考试题 注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上 2 回答选择题时 选出每小题答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 回答非选择题时 将答案写在答题卡 上 写在本试卷上无效 3 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 例 how much is the shirt a 19 15 b 9 18 c 9 15 答案是 c 1 what s the weather like a cool b cold c warm 2 what is important to the man a the cost b the time c the airline 3 what is the man likely to do a drop out of school b try to get a scholarship c continue his studies 4 what will the speakers do on sunday a go swimming b play volleyball c go cycling 5 where does the conversation probably take place a in a hospital b in a classroom c in a restaurant 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 2 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 what kind of sport does the woman want to learn a volleyball b tennis c basketball 7 when will the woman probably take the course a on mondays b on fridays c on sundays 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 what is the woman doing a visiting a doctor b preparing a party c enjoying some music 9 what does the man mean in the end a his brother is busy on saturday b his brother has got a bad cold again c his brother is too young to perform at the party 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 why does the woman come to talk with the man a she has a plan to talk about b she wants to buy a computer c she wants to use the man s computer 11 how long can a student use the computer a day a for three hours b for two hours c for one hour 12 what will the speakers do to solve the problem a to prepare a notice b to hold a meeting c to talk with some students 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 why did the man arrive late a he got stuck in the traffic b he couldn t find a parking space c he had to take a different route 14 what was the weather like in the morning a rainy b sunny c cloudy 3 15 what event did the man miss a a sports event b a food fair c a music performance 16 where are the speakers a at a park b at a stadium c at a television station 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 what do people usually fill the easter basket with a some clothes b some candies c some flowers 18 where do children look for easter eggs in america and belgium a on the lawn and in bushes b on the lawn and under trees c in bushes and under trees 19 why do austrian children sing from door to door a to get colorful eggs b to get flowers c to get fruits 20 what can we know from the speaker a easter is the most important holiday in the world b different countries have different easter traditions c easter is celebrated on the same date every year 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a nurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces leading to a great need of certified nurses here are some best universities for a degree in nursing simmons college simmons college is a private women s college founded in boston in 1899 nursing is the top ranked major at the school as well as the most popular the nursing graduates from simmons make about 58 000 every year villanova university 4 villanova university is a research university located in radnor township pennsylvania named after saint thomas of villanova the school is the oldest catholic university in pennsylvania nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well the nursing graduates from villanova make about 63 000 every year university of california los angeles the ucla school of nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field the four year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training a nursing degree from ucla leads to positions in many hospitals and clinics with a yearly income of about 84 000 new york university new york university attaches great importance to real world experience along with taking classes in school students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training additionally nyu college of nursing students have the chance to study in abu dhabi china and other countries in africa asia europe and south america the education from nyu will prepare students to help doctors treat patients earning a yearly income of about 86 000 21 if nora has to look after her children at home which university can she choose to get a nursing degree a simmons college b villanova university c university of california d new york university 22 what makes the ucla school of nursing famous a its high quality teaching b its four year program c the clinical training it offers d the yearly income of graduates 23 nyu college of nursing focuses more attention on students a future incomeb learning environment c practical trainingd chance to study abroad b b 5 for kim duffy sending away her teenage daughter was the best hope for saving the girl s life corinne then 17 had been struggling with bulimia 贪食症 and anorexia 厌食 症 for more than five years duffy and her husband terry found a residential facility in virginia and corinne signed on for a two month stay in the summer of 2009 today corinne s healthy and pursuing a master s degree in colorado she and her parents believe the holistic 整体 approach and individualized focus were key to her recovery and they know they had access to unique resources we were fortunate says duffy we could pay for everything but many can t according to a report released in november 2014 by the standing committee on the status of women between 600 000 and one million canadians suffer from an eating disorder public in patient programs often won t admit patients until they re in life threatening condition private clinics often have a long waitlists and high costs at homewood in guelph ont a room is 305 to s 360 per day the duffs struggle led then to connect other families with the quality of care they received in the united sates in late 2013 hey founded the waterstone clinic a private eating disorder center in toronto since the facility opened 170 clients have received treatment they take yoga do art therapy and participate in meal preparation building real life skills with a support team programs run weekdays from 8 a m to 2 p m and notably so far waterstone has no waiting list but this approach is costly approximately s 650 per day realizing that the price tag puts waterstone out of reach for many the duffys created the waterstone foundation a charity that provides aid to patients who can t afford treatment the following year candidates are assessed by wo committees that make a decision based on clinical and financial need since 2014 the foundation has helped 100 people duffy also wants to change the public system in june of this year the 6 foundation awarded 170 000 to four ontario hopitals offering creative treatment to eating disorder patients yes people need private treatment she says but it s important to help out on a broader scale too 24 why did duffy think they were fortunate a they had enough money to ravel abroad b they could afford the medical resources c they happened to find a right hospital d they met very experienced doctors 25 what can we infer from paragraph 3 a public hospitals cannot treat patients with eating disorder b many people die from eating disorder in canadian public hospitals c a lot of eating disorder patients have no access to proper treatment d in private clinics eating disorder patients will receive timely treatment 26 which of the following patients will receive help from waterstone foundation a poor ones who suffer from the disease b ones who are rejected by public hospitals c ones who are facing death d old ones who are poor 27 what do we know from duffy s words in the last paragraph a only private clinics can give proper treatment to the patients b treatment of the disease in public hospitals should be improved c she wants to cooperate with public hospitals to help the patients d public hospitals should do more to help people with eating disorder c c at first michael surrell didn t see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors home he and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house when they got a call from one of his daughters the house next door is on fire he went to investigate that s when he saw two women and a girl panic stricken on their doorway 7 the baby s in there one of the women cried though the fire department had been called surrell then 64 instinctively ran inside the baby was 8 year old tiara the woman s granddaughter entering the burning house was like running into a bucket of black paint surrell says the thick smoke caused him to struggle blindly around burned his eyes and made it impossible to breathe the conditions would have been risky for anyone but for surrell who has lung disease they were life threatening after a few minutes in the smoke filled house he withdrew outside to catch his breath where is tiara he asked desperately the second floor the woman shouted back taking a deep breath he went in a second time the darkness was overwhelming yet because the house had a similar design to his surrell found the stairs and made it to the second floor he was already out of breath then a soft but distinct moan appeared he crawled toward the sound feeling around for any sign of the girl finally he touched something a shoe then an ankle he pulled tiara into his arms turning he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness the next thing he knew he was at the front door then outside surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later having suffered severe burns tiara was released from the hospital after a few days it s a small price to pay surrell says i d do it again in a heartbeat wouldn t give it a second thought 28 what did surrell do at the scene of the fire a called his daughter b parked his car to safety c rang the fire department d rushed into the burning house 29 what is mainly discussed in paragraph 3 a how special the house was b how dangerous the situation was c how surrell suffered lung disease d how surrell ran back outside 30 how did surrell manage to find tiara eventually 8 a by feeling with the aid of her sound b by answering to tiara s loud crying c by shouting her name desperately d by catching sight of her shoes 31 what can be inferred about surrell from the text a he is unwilling to talk about the rescue again b he is disappointed to suffer several burns c he will do the same without hesitation d he will think twice before acting d d for the first time ever scientists prepare to set about a 3 year long project the nekton mission to explore the indian ocean and document changes taking place beneath the waves that could affect the surrounding region over the coming decades the ambitious exploration team will reach one of the last major unexplored frontiers on the planet a vast body of water that s already feeling the effects of global warming with rising water temperatures damaging its coral reefs 珊瑚礁 understanding the indian ocean s ecosystem is important not just for the species that live in it but also for the 2 5 billion people living in the region the nekton mission is supported by more than 40 organizations researchers will spend seven weeks surveying underwater life map the sea floor and drop sensors 传感器 to depths of up to 6 560 feet in the seas around the seychelles the seychelles aims to become a leader in the development of a blue economy that draws on the resources of the ocean it relies on fishing and tourism but has lately also been exploiting oil and gas from beneath the sea floor our ocean is undergoing rapid ecological transformation by human activities the nekton mission is vital to help us better know our ocean space and resources to make wise decisions only when we know what we have in the ocean and what is its value call we properly decide what to exploit and what to leave untouched said jumeau the seychelles ambassador to the un 9 the mission will conduct further dives in other parts of the indian ocean over three years the researchers expect to discover new species and send videos to the world by satellite the research will provide information for a summit 峰 会 about the indian ocean planned for late 2021 32 why do the scientists plan to explore the indian ocean a to save the endangered creatures living in the sea b to discover the damage mankind has done to the ocean c to make the best use of the natural resources in the sea d to protect its species and people living around the region 33 which is not included in the tasks to be carried out around the seychelles a drawing maps of the sea floor b finding treasures under the sea c putting sensors into the deep sea d studying underwater life 34 what can be learned about the nek ton mission a it will extend beyond the indian ocean b it will benefit a lot from blue economy c it will contribute to the 2021 conference d it will find solutions to global warming 35 what can be a suitable title fur the text a scientists are to explore the indian ocean b the seychelles aims to build a blue economy c effects of global warming on marine ecosystem d indian ocean the last unexplored frontier on the planet 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 some people think working overtime means you re a hard worker you have to sacrifice your personal time to stay at work produce something help the company and be a more devoted employee but is that right 36 this means it takes you longer to produce something than someone else a good manager knows how to encourage his employees to work to their full 10 potential instead of expecting them to work late even if they don t have something to do people who stay in their office until late hate their jobs 37 overworking may negatively influence the level of productivity and efficiency 效率 any company that makes their employees work those hours is not being managed well the fault lies with management who should take a good look at themselves 38 and the boss would prefer you work efficiently 7 hours and then go back home than 8 hours with poor efficiency 39 the fact is the competition is so fierce that if you don t work hard someone will easily and willingly replace you especially in the it industry employees are told they need to work longer hours or they don t belong or are denied promotions it is time to abandon the culture of overworking to work smarter more efficiently and have a balance with personal life nowadays it s hard for a young person to build a good future for pressures are on his or her shoulders housing children parents themselves etc but everyone must keep working hard to have ourselves on the way to the good future which is not certain 40 a no one wants to work overtime b the boss thinks highly of overworking c working too many hours only means you are inefficient d and it affects their performance as well as other aspects of their life e what s sure is that if you re lazy and don t work hard no good future will come f managers believe that overworking is an evidence of devotion from their employees side g in many countries overworking would be criticized because it reflects poor work efficiency 第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处 11 的最佳选项 parents they are here to clothe us feed us and embarrass us sixteen is a 41 ripe age for embarrassment and poor rain price of utah was no 42 it was the beginning of his high school year and his first time to 43 the bus so it was really embarrassing when his dad dale 44 him off after school he 45 his mom rochelle to stop dale from doing it again guess who overheard to rain s 46 not only did the father decide to go on waving his son goodbye 47 he decided to send him off dressed in costume but this wasn t a one time 48 dale dressed up in different clothes every 49 day for 170 straight school days when he did it the first day i was in shock you don t want to see your dad dressing up in a wedding dress waving at you on the 50 rain told the metro to which his dad 51 i hope this lives with him for the rest of his life dale made his 52 goodbye on and on from the little mermaid to the wonder woman dale became 53 as the wave at the bus dad coming out in the most strange and funny costumes and never repeating the same 54 he said he only spent around 50 the whole year and relied on friends and neighbors to 55 him costume and other materials so the family could 56 the incidents with the rest of the world rochelle created a blog to 57 all the costumes rain is now all grown up at 19 he still 58 dale as a blushing bride in the end it was just 59 i was laughing on the bus the whole way i am 60 of him 41 a hopefullyb slightlyc particularlyd quietly 42 a useb wayc excused exception 43 a rideb seec followd choose 44 a kissedb wavedc huggedd chased 45 a orderedb beggedc advisedd persuaded 12 46 a joyb sorrowc reliefd disappointment 47 a andb butc sod while 48 a eventb incidentc accidentd affair 49 a otherb busyc singled happy 50 a busb bikec subwayd train 51 a stuckb objectedc respondedd adapted 52 a specialb beautifulc considerated valuable 53 a regardedb treatedc scoldedd known 54 a timeb lookc placed location 55 a handb showc lendd award 56 a learnb discussc shared overcome 57 a documentb housec bookd name 58 a doubtedb confusedc blamedd remembered 59 a funb popularityc reputationd complaint 60 a criticalb confidentc ashamedd proud 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 any bird that crossed his path would be eaten by rex a german shepherd rex61 rescue from his previous shelter where he was going to be put down after a biting incident last year he62 eventual arrived a