浙江省衢州市高中英语《Unit 4Earthquakes》period教案1 新人教版必修1

1 UnitUnit 4 4 EarthquakesEarthquakes TheThe firstfirst periodperiod TheThe analysisanalysis ofof teachingteaching materialsmaterials 教材分析 教材分析 Vocabulary and some important sentence patterns play an important role in learning English So this class will focus on reviewing the words and phrases of this unit to enlarge the students vocabulary such as burst destroy shock rescue bury judge and so on At the same time this class will get the students to recite ten simple sentences TheThe analysisanalysis ofof studentsstudents 学情分析 学情分析 M Most of our students vocabulary is limited and they are not very interested in English learning Besides they are not very willing to recite words and sentences by themselves after class So we must pay more attention to this and try our best to help them remember more words and expressions TeachingTeaching goalsgoals forfor thethe students students 教学目标教学目标 1 To get the students to remember the following words and phrases burst destroy shock rescue bury judge smelly smell nation national nationality suffering suffer extreme extremely injury injury injured survivor survive useless useful electricity electric electrical disaster disastrous reporter report frighten frightened frightening congratulation congratulate sincerely sincere express expression right away think little of at the end cut across in ruins be gone tens of thousands of be trapped soon after dig out a great number of express one s thanks to 2 To get the students recite the following ten sentences 1 I asked my head teacher a question 2 I will make you some fresh tea 3 3 To get the students to master the usage of the following words burst ruin injure destroy shock rescue bury frighten TeachingTeaching importantimportant andand difficultdifficult points points 教学重难点教学重难点 To get the students to master the usage of the following words burst ruin injure destroy shock rescue bury frighten TeachingTeaching proceduresprocedures 教学流程 教学流程 StepStep One One 1 1 AskAsk thethe studentsstudents toto readread andand reciterecite thethe followingfollowing tenten sentencessentences onon PagePage One One 1 I asked my head teacher a question 2 I will make you some fresh tea 3 Can you spare me five minutes 4 I introduced my friends to my parents 2 5 He gave me an MP4 as my birthday present 6 A foreign teacher teaches us English this term 7 She bought me some food in the supermarket just now 8 We wished each other the best luck in the examination 9 Will she give us a report on AIDS this coming weekend 10 Excuse me can you tell me the way to the Capital Airport 注解 掌握这种句型的关键是要明确哪些词的后面可以接双宾语 常见的后跟双宾语的 动词有 answer bring buy fetch find get give hand leave lend make of fer owe pass pay promise read save sell send show sing teach tell wish write 等 StepStep Two Two GoGo overover thethe followingfollowing wordswords andand phrases phrases burst destroy shock rescue bury judge smelly smell nation national nationality suffering suffer extreme extremely injury injury injured survivor survive useless useful electricity electric electrical disaster disastrous reporter report frighten frightened frightening congratulation congratulate sincerely sincere express expression right away think little of at the end cut across in ruins be gone tens of thousands of be trapped soon after dig out a great number of express one s thanks to First lead the students to read these words and phrases and then get the students do the following exercises and check answers with them 一 选词填空一 选词填空 cyclist at an end nation injury out of one s reach 1 The new president said at a national meeting that the future of a lies in education 2 The reporter said that the woman s was not serious 3 In the recent disaster many were injured 4 Don t worry the medicine was your child s 5 The villagers were glad that the disaster 1 nation 2 injury 3 cyclists 4 out of reach 5 was at an end 二 补全句子 1 A great meeting was held in the Great Hall 为纪念 those who died for the country 2 News came that the terrible earthquake had left the whole city 一片废墟 3 On hearing the telephone from his home he left the office 马上 3 4 Sadly several of my best friends 去世 5 I 不知是否 he will allow me to use his computer 1 in honour of 2 in ruins 3 right away 4 are gone 5 wonder if whether Step Three Language Points 1 burst v 爆裂 爆发 1 burst into sth 突然而猛烈发出或产生某事物 e g burst into tears burst out 战争 火灾等 突然爆发 burst out doing sth 突然开始做某事 burst in 打断 别人的话 burst into out of 突然闯入 冲出 burst open 门 突然开了 burst with anger joy 勃然大怒 乐不可支 2 a burst of anger 一阵发怒 即时应用即时应用 用上述与用上述与 burstburst 有关的词语完成下列情景有关的词语完成下列情景 Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door 1 突然开了 My neighbour 2 突然闯入 my room He was out of breath saying that his newly bought electric bike was lost A 3 阵 anger appeared on his face while he was talking about the bike Finally he 4 大哭起来 What should I do I had to go to the police station with him 答案答案 1 burst open 2 burst into 3 burst 4 burst into tears burst out crying 2 ruin n 废墟 毁灭 v 使 毁灭 毁坏 使 破产 1 be lie in ruins 成为废墟 in ruins 严重受损 破败不堪 fall in into ruin 灭亡 荒废 bring to ruin 使 毁灭 使 没落 go come to ruin 毁灭 落空 注 in ruins 短语中的名词使用复数形式 即时应用即时应用 His broken leg means the of all his hopes of becoming a famous athlete A miss B ruin C break D death 解析解析 由句意可知 应使用 ruin 意为 希望的破灭 答案答案 B B 3 injure v 损害 伤害 损坏 名誉 伤害 感情 injury n 损害 伤害 be get injured in 在 中受伤 injure one s health pride feelings 损害健康 伤害自尊 伤害感情 the injured 受伤者 do sb an injury 伤害某人 词义辨析 词义辨析 injure wound hurt harminjure wound hurt harm injure 一般指由于意外或事故而造成伤害 也表示损害名誉 伤害感情等 wound 指外伤 如枪伤 刀伤等 尤指战争中受伤 hurt 是一般用语 指肉体或精神上的伤害 常有强烈的疼痛感 harm 一般指伤害有生命的东西 常指伤及一个人的健康 权利 事业等 Two women have been badly injured in the accident Luckily no one got wounded in the battle 4 What you said has hurt his pride deeply Don t harm your eyes by reading in poor light Smoking seriously harmed his health 即时应用即时应用 用上述动词的适当形式填空用上述动词的适当形式填空 1 Actually she felt quite at your words 2 The young man the official with a sharp knife 3 The driver was slightly in the accident 4 The typhoon has done great to the crops 答案 1 hurt 2 wounded 3 injured 4 harm 4 destroy v 破坏 毁灭 消灭 1 be completely destroyed 被彻底毁灭 2 damage one s health 有害健康 do cause damage to 对 造成破坏 损害 词义辨析 词义辨析 destroy damagedestroy damage destroy 用作动词 表示毁灭性的破坏 多指无法修复 damage 用作动词时 指不同程度的损害 毁坏 用作不可数名词 表示 损害 The bridge was destroyed by the flood The strong sandstorm damaged most of the young trees 即时应用即时应用 The young husband left her her life and all her hopes A destroyed B to destroy C destroying D to damage 解析解析 由句子结构可知 应使用现在分词作结果状语 不定式作目的状语且前面不 用逗号隔开 故 B 项错 答案答案 C 5 shock v 使 震惊 震动 n 休克 打击 震惊 1 be shocked at 对 感到震惊 2 a great shock 令人震惊的人 事 be a shock to sb 对某人来说是个打击 3 shocking news 令人震惊的消息 即时应用即时应用 The news of his death in the flood was and all the volunteers got at it A shocking shocking B shocked shocked C shocking shocked D shocked shocking 解析解析 前一空使用 shocking 意为 令人震惊的 get shocked at 表示 某人 对 感到震惊 答案答案 C C 6 rescue n v 援救 营救 come to one s rescue 救援某人 rescue team workers 救援队 人员 词义辨析 rescue save rescue 意为 营救 救援 指从危险中迅速有效地援救 抢救 一般指人 也指抢救东 西不致毁坏 save 意为 拯救 救出 是普通用语 指使受害者或物摆脱危险 使其保存或生存下来 即时应用即时应用 All the tourists were from the burning hotel and the 5 two injured were by doctors from a nearby hospital A saved rescued B rescuing saved C rescued saved D saving saved 解析解析 前一空格表示 被从危险中救援出来 因而使用 rescued 后一空表示 被 抢救而生存下来 因而使用 saved 答案答案 C 7 bury v 埋葬 掩埋 隐藏 1 bury oneself in sth 使陷入 埋头 工作 学习 be buried in doing sth 专心致志于 做某事 be buried in thought 在沉思中 2 be buried alive 被活埋 3 bury one s face in one s hands 双手掩面 即时应用即时应用 一句多译 那位女教师埋头工作 答案答案 The woman teacher buried herself in her work The woman teacher was buried in her work 8 frighten v 使惊吓 吓唬 1 frighten sb into out of doing sth 吓唬某人做 不做某事 2 be frightened of 害怕 be frightened to do sth 吓得不敢做某事 be frightened to death 被吓坏了 3 frightening news 令人恐惧的消息 即时应用即时应用 What a scene on the stage Yeah we girls were really A frightened frightened B frightening frightened C frightening frightening D frightened frightening 解析解析 前一句表示 令人恐惧的场景 故使用 frightening 答语表示 人 感到 恐惧 害怕 故使用 frightened 答案答案 B B Step Four Summary and homework 1 Learn the words and phrases by heart 2 Exercises I and II in Book 361 板书设计 1 I asked my head teacher a question 2 I will make you some fresh tea 3 1 burst v 爆裂 爆发 1 burst into sth e g burst into tears 2 单词拼写 1 It is said that two small 地震 happened there and th