译林牛津版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2323 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 I was 16 when one morning my father told me I could drive him into a village about 18 miles away on the condition that I take the car in to be serviced 保养 at a nearby garage 汽车修理厂 Having just learned to drive and hardly ever having the 1 to use the car I happily accepted I drove Dad into the village and promised to 2 at 4 pm and then drove to a nearby garage Because I had a few free hours I 3 to catch a couple of movies at a theater near the garage When the last movie had finished it was six o clock I was 4 hours late I knew Dad would be 5 if he found out I d been watching movies I decided to tell him that the car had needed some repairs and that 6 had taken longer than expected I drove up to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently I said 7 and told him that I d come as quickly as I could but the car had needed some major repairs I m disappointed that you feel you have to 8 to me Jason What do you mean I m telling the truth Dad looked at me again When you did not show up I called the 9 They told me that you had not yet picked up the car So you see I know there were no problems with the car I had to confess 交代 to my trip to the movie theatre Dad listened as a 10 passed through him I m angry not with you but with myself I have failed 11 I have brought up a son who cannot even tell the truth to his own father I m going to walk home now and consider 12 I have gone wrong all these years But Dad it s 18 miles to home It s dark You can t walk home My words were 13 Dad began walking along the dusty roads silently thoughtfully and 14 For 18 miles I drove behind him This was the saddest experience that I have ever had It was also the most successful lesson I 第 2 页 共 19 页 15 lied to my father after that 1 A chance B wish C choice D interest 2 A call him up B cheer him up C pick him up D wake her up 3 A needed B promised C regretted D decided 4 A two B three C four D six 5 第 3 页 共 19 页 A nervous B happy C relaxed D angry 6 A I B he C we D they 7 A OK B sorry C thanks D goodbye 8 A lie B listen C talk D shout 9 A theater B village 第 4 页 共 19 页 C garage D school 10 A sickness B kindness C sadness D happiness 11 A unless B until C though D because 12 A how B when C where D what 13 A helpful B useless C strange D important 第 5 页 共 19 页 14 A painfully B joyfully C shyly D proudly 15 A always B never C usually D sometimes 2 8 分 完形填空 Swimming is very popular in summer People like swimming in summer because water makes them 1 cool But swimming in a 2 place may not be safe 安全 These years more and more people died while they were enjoying 3 in the water and 4 of them were students But some people are 5 not careful If you go swimming in summer don t forget 6 better swimmers died in water 7there is a No Swimming sign 标志 don t get into water If you remember these 8 will be safer 1 A feel B to feel C feeling 2 A difficult B wrong 第 6 页 共 19 页 C easy 3 A myself B yourself C themselves 4 A much B most C some 5 A still B already C even 6 A what B who C that 7 A Because B Although C If 8 第 7 页 共 19 页 A swim B swiming C swimming 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 读短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 B Hi dear boys and girls Do you know how to be a healthy kid Here are some rules you should follow First eat different foods especially fruit and vegetables You may have a favorite food but you d better eat something different if you eat different foods you will probably get more nutrients 营养物质 your body needs Second drink water and milk as often as possible When you re really thirsty cold water is the No l choice 选择 Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium 钙 your body needs to grow strong bones 骨头 Third listen to your body How do you feel when you are full When you are eating notice how your body feels and when your stomach 胃 feels comfortably full Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat Fourth limit 限制 screen time Screen time is the time you watch TV DVDs and videos or using computers It is good to take more exercise such as basketball bike riding and swimming You can t watch TV for more than two hours a day Fifth be active One thing you d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best Find ways to be active every day Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid 1 You should eat different foods especially A meat B hamburgers 第 8 页 共 19 页 C sweets D fruit and vegetables 2 Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium A Juice B Milk C Cold water D Tea 3 According to the passage you should follow rules if you want to be healthy A five B nine C fifteen D thirteen 4 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A When you re eating you don t have to notice how your body feels B You can eat your favorite food as much as possible C You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information D We should try to live in an active way in our life 5 Which is the best title 标题 of the passage A How to make yourself important B How to be a healthy kid C How to be a popular kid D How to make your parents healthy 第 9 页 共 19 页 4 10 分 Except for a few times Americans are not big present givers There s no exchange of presents among business people and if one American tries to give another a present it may look like that he wants to bribe 贿赂 him Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others but among ourselves we don t see the need for presents Even friends may never exchange presents When I go to foreign countries I try to bring back little things for close friends but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn t I don t often re member a friend s birthday and few people outside of my family remember mine If someone gave me presents too often I d get unpleasant But a present from a foreigner that kind from his or her homeland won t go wrong except to government employees 政府职员 who can t be given presents You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents You should only say It s so nice Thanks when you get Christmas or birthday presents You may want to bring a bottle of wine 葡萄酒 or flowers to a dinner party but you re never asked to Nobody will mind if you bring wine but your friend may not use it that evening At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year like doormen babysitters housecleaners newspaper senders anyone who has often helped us 1 What do the underlined words close friends mean in the passage A The friends who are very kind B The friends who live close to each other C The friends who were once classmates D The friends who you like most 2 What kind of presents don t Americans usually open in front of the givers A The small presents 第 10 页 共 19 页 B Christmas or birthday presents C The expensive presents D The presents for dinner party 3 Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas A To pay them B To help them C To thank them D To make them work harder 4 Which of the following do you think is right A American business people don t want presents because they are rich enough B The writer of this passage must be an American C Everyone must give presents to one s family and friends at Christmas D Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner 5 What is the main idea of the passage A Present giving in the United States B Customs 习俗 in the United States C American people and present giving D When and how to give presents 5 10 分 阅读理解 A What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century 1900 1927 did on weekends What do they do on weekends now 第 11 页 共 19 页 Then Once upon a time people spent lots of time at home on weekends Then new inventions changed the weekends People used electric 电动的 streetcars to travel in cities On weekends they rode the streetcars to parks Young people liked roller coasters 过山车 The first movie lasted only one minute Soon movies lasted longer In the 1920s movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week In 1927 movies eventually 最终 had sound Sometimes people stayed at home instead and listened to another new invention radio People in cities worked indoors during the week so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends Bicycling became a popular activity Now With more time money and inventions people have much more choices They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex a building with many movie theaters or watch a video at home Many people jog 慢跑 cycle work out at the gym or play sports Others turn on their TV and watch sports 1 Before the early twentieth century Americans used to spend their weekends A at home B in the theatre C outdoors D in the park 2 What do you know about the first movie according to the passage A It had no sound 第 12 页 共 19 页 B It got longer C It sold well D It was interesting 3 The roller coasters in America go than ever before A faster B higher C more slowly D faster and higher 4 is popular in the past and now A Jogging B Cycling C Playing sports D Running in the gym 5 The best title of the text is A Much More Choices B The New Inventions C The Popular Activities D The Changing Weekend 6 10 分 阅读理解 Shang Yang was a politician of the Qin state He was very wise and forward thinking 有远见的 He worked out several reform plans for the state including focusing on farming and giving rewards 奖赏 to soldiers who were successful during war But at the beginning these reforms were not easily carried out Only a few people in the state 第 13 页 共 19 页 understood Shang s talent and the advantages of his plans Most people had little trust and confidence in him To solve this problem Shang came up with an idea He ordered some soldiers to put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin state capital This attracted many people Then in front of the crowd he said loudly People of Qin whoever takes this pole to the north gate will get a reward of 10 gold pieces It was a simple task and the reward was big Some time passed and no one stepped forward They all thought that Shang was joking Hearing no answer Shang stepped forward and said I will increase the reward to 50 gold pieces The words sounded even more unbelievable Finally a man from the crowd came forward to take the pole He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate True to his word Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces Soon the people were saying that Shang was a man of his word When he began promoting 推行 his reforms the people followed and did not question him Under the great reforms Qin grew strong and united all the states becoming the first empire of China Later people drew the Chinese idiom 立木取信 from this story 1 Shang Yang s reforms A were never trusted by people B made Qin grow strong C were carried out easily at the beginning D focused on farming and education 2 To let people trust him Shang Yang A ordered many young men to join the army B gave a reward to anyone who supported him C showed that he could keep his promises 第 14 页 共 19 页 D introduced his reforms at the south gate of the capital 3 What does the underlined word unbelievable mean in the passage A 不能实现的 B 不可能的 C 难以理解的 D 难以置信的 4 Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage A The Chinese idiom 立木取信 just came from this story B Under the reforms Qin united all the states C The man who carried the pole to the north gate was paid only 10 gold pieces D At first only a few people in the state understood the advantages of Shang Yang s plans 5 What s the main idea of this story A Earning people s trust is never easy B Keeping promises can earn people s trust C Money can lead people to do anything in the world D Reforms are important for a country to develop 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 第 15 页 共 19 页 Korean 韩国的 culture is really exciting right now Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays Korean pop songs taekwondo and the Korean language The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series 连续剧 Winter Sonata People especially girls like the beautiful story and good looking actors 演员 like Bae Young Jun You can often find big Korean names like Baby