人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题B卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 David is eight year old boy with short black hair A B a C an D the 2 2 分 The article is really difficult Yes it is I can t its meaning at all A read B speak C understand D write 3 2 分 Please try your best to finish the work with money and people A few little B a few a little C less fewer D fewer less 4 2 分 Jack s father can play computer games his mother A because can B but can 第 2 页 共 25 页 C because can t D but can t 5 2 分 It s going to rain so remember the windows when you leave OK I will A to close B closing C to open D opening 6 2 分 Tom hurry up The train leaves at 8 10 Oh bad luck I can t find my How can I get on the train A ticket B place C guide D photo 7 2 分 Where is your mother She to the supermarket A has been B has gone C goes D will go 8 2 分 The students the classroom so it s tidy and clean now 第 3 页 共 25 页 A Clean B have cleaned C will clean D cleans 9 2 分 Let him fishing with you OK A go B to go C going D goes 10 2 分 It me two hours to finish the work last night A spent B spend C take D took 11 2 分 I wonder She always cares much about others A how does Jane get on so well with her classmates B why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates C if Jane is popular with her classmates 12 2 分 My grandmother always asks me A why can she use the iPad 第 4 页 共 25 页 B how can she use the iPad C how she can use the iPad D when can she use the iPad 13 2 分 It is often said All roads Rome Yes I m sure if you work hard you will be A lead to successful B lead to successfully C leading to success D leading to successful 14 2 分 What do you usually do on weekends I often practice the violin A play B to play C playing D to playing 15 2 分 Excuse me is Yangzhou Science Museum open every day It s only open from Monday to Friday A Yes of course B That s right C I m not sure D I m afraid not 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 第 5 页 共 25 页 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项 Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu part of today s Shandong Province September 28th is his birthday 1 he was born over 2 000 years ago people still remember him on this day His childhood was sad His father 2 when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother But young Confucius didn t 3 studying He visited many famous teachers and learned music history poetry and sports Later he became a teacher and started the 4 private school in Chinese history At that time only children from rich families could go to school but Confucius believed 5 should go to school if they wanted to learn He had about 3 000 students in his lifetime Today people still follow his 6 He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach When I am with three people one of them must be 7 than me in some areas I choose their good qualities 品质 and follow them I take their bad qualities and change them in myself He also taught us that thinking is very important in study All study but no thinking makes people puzzled 迷惑 All thinking but no study makes people 8 Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous 9 with wise thoughts about the world and society His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners A kind person should care for others Be strict 10 yourself but be kind to others He said 1 A Because B After C Although D Since 2 A die 第 6 页 共 25 页 B died C dead D death 3 A give up B pick up C take off D put off 4 A one B two C first D second 5 A none B someone C no one D everyone 6 A thoughts B news C ways 第 7 页 共 25 页 D messages 7 A good B well C better D best 8 A lazily B beautifully C lazy D beautiful 9 A scientist B thinker C engineer D explorer 10 A at B for C of D with 17 10 分 完形填空 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 第 8 页 共 25 页 Everyone wants to be successful in life As a ninth grade student you must be thirsty 1 success at school However it s difficult to learn all the lessons well Here is some advice First be sure to make up your mind 2 hard It is smart of you to do your best in your studies In that way you may have a chance to enjoy success that belongs to you After all 3 there is a will there is a way Second it s necessary for you to have a good study 4 While studying make sure to pay attention to it After you finish your study don t forget to find 5 for fun in order to help you relax as well Third you should try to learn every subject well If you 6 a subject you need to try to do well in it You should often reminded 7 why you need to study Finally you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember 8 These notes will be helpful for you to review or remember what you 9 If you forget some points you can go over them As a saying goes A journey of a thousand miles 10 a single step If you follow the advice above and take action right away your success is just around the corner 1 A for B of C on 2 A working B to work C to working 3 A when 第 9 页 共 25 页 B where C what 4 A rule B place C habit 5 A some times B sometimes C some time 6 A are weak in B are good at C are in charge of 7 A you B yours C yourself 8 A something B anything C everything 第 10 页 共 25 页 9 A were learning B will learn C have learnt 10 A begins with B comes up with C parts with 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4747 分分 18 6 分 阅读理解 A Do you worry about 担心 too much sugar in your ice cream You should try 尝试 Halo Top ice cream from the US There is not much sugar in Halo Top It uses natural 天然的 sweets like sugar cane 甘蔗 So it is still sweet and tasty But it is healthier than other ice cream Most ice cream has around 1 000 calories 卡路里 for every 500g But Halo Top has just 360 calories for every 500g according to Time 1 The Halo Top ice cream is A sweet B tasty C healthy D all the above 2 How many calories does the Halo Top ice cream have for every 500g A 500 calories 第 11 页 共 25 页 B 1 000 calories C 630 calories D 360 calories 3 Where is the passage 文章 from A An email B A story C A magazine D A notice 通知 19 10 分 阅读理解 A Dear Miss Hooper I m writing to thank you for your help this year There were lots of subjects 主题 in class but you made sure that I could understand every one To tell the truth 事实 you re the best teacher I ve met You explain 解释 things so clearly and are also so kind I really enjoyed every minute of your class There were so many best parts this year Whatever the subject you made it fun and interesting to everyone All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you I really believe you have a great teaching skill 技能 You should be very proud of the way that you help children learn It is because of you that I ve decided to become a teacher when I grow up I have mixed feelings about school next year I m sad that you won t be my teacher any more However I m happy that other children will get to share your knowledge 学问 I m sure that they ll thank you for your good work I didn t enjoy school much before this year I was new to the school this year At my old school I found learning quite difficult The last nine months have changed all of that I m now confident and looking forward to the next school year 第 12 页 共 25 页 Thank you once again for all of your help You are really a great teacher and you ve helped me greatly I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day Yours Jacob Maclean 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 In Miss Hooper s class Jacob A heard lots of jokes B answered questions a lot C sat in the front of the classroom D had no trouble understanding her 2 What does Jacob want to be in the future A A doctor B A teacher C A scientist D A driver 3 How did Jacob feel about Miss Hopper s stopping teaching him A Sad and angry B Surprised and angry C Sad but understanding D Surprised but understanding 4 At his old school Jacob A fought a lot 第 13 页 共 25 页 B had few friends C was not confident D often slept in class 5 Jacob wrote this email mainly to A say sorry to his teacher B ask his teacher for help C give advice to his teacher D say thank you to his teacher 20 25 分 The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world A giant panda can grow up to 1 5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg People think the giant panda is very lovely So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them The giant panda only lives in the wild in China In the early 1980s were only 1 000 left in the wild The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves 自然保护区 Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make corridors These are paths that lead from one reserve to another No one may harm the pandas in these areas The corridors let pandas move from one habitat 栖息地 to another to look for food People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out 1 How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be 2 将文中划线的句子 改为被动句 So it is not surprising that by the World Wide Fund for Nature 3 Why are the giant pandas endangered 第 14 页 共 25 页 4 Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild please 5 将文中划线的句子 翻译成中文 21 6 分 A farmer had a cow He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill He was very worried He telephoned the vet 兽医 What s the problem The vet asked him when he arrived My cow is ill the farmer said I don t know what s the matter with her She s lying down and won t eat She s making a strange noise The vet looked over the cow She s certainly ill he said and she needs to take some very strong medicine He took a bottle out of his box put two pills into his hand and said The pills should make her better How should I give them to her the farmer asked The vet gave him a tube 管子 and said Put this tube in her mouth then put the pills in the tube and blow That ll make it The next day the vet came to the farm again The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried How s your cow the vet asked No change the farmer said and I m feeling very strange myself Oh the vet said Why I did what you said the farmer answered I put the tube in the cow s mouth and then put two pills down it And the vet asked The cow blew first the farmer said 1 The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow 第 15 页 共 25 页 A couldn t make any noise B didn t eat the pills C was ill D couldn t lie down 2 The vet taught the farmer how A to blow the tube B to make the cow take the pills C to take the medicine D to put the tube in his mouth 3 Which of the following is true A The farmer ate the pills himself B The cow got better after taking the medicine C The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day D The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day 四 四 七选五 七选五 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 5 分 补全对话 Tom Hello 86679032 Sally Hi this is Sally speaking Tom Hi Sally It s Tom I ve heard you will go to China Sally Yes I m looking for information about China now I know you have a pen friend in Beijing What does she think of China Tom 第 16 页 共 25 页 Sally I m very excited Tom She suggested visiting the Forbidden City the Great Wall and the Summer Palace Sally It s great By the way what about Chinese people Tom Sally Good Thanks a lot Tom A Which places should I visit in Bering B May I speak to Tom C She said they are very friendly D You are welcome E Oh she thinks it s very great 23 5 分 补全对话 选择 A B I feel weak I can hardly do any work doctor A B A month ago A Do you have a headache B No I don t A B Yes I sleep very well A Do you often have breakfast B No I don t And I have little food for lunch because I want to keep thin 第 17 页 共 25 页 A Oh I see You don t need to take medicine You need to eat more food and do some exercise every day B OK I ll do as you say A B Thank you very much A Do you sleep well B Do you do exercise C Do you often have breakfast D What s the matter madam E There s nothing serious F When did it start G I hope you feel better soon 五 五 单词拼写 单词拼写 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 2424 分分 24 1 分 A baby panda 重 100 grams at birth 25 10 分 单词拼写 If you can swim a the river I ll be waiting for you on the other side She took part in helping people in the Wenchuan Earthquake She would never forget this unusual I like c with my friends online very much In Lily s paper there are f mistakes than in Jack s I read my essay a in class and everyone can hear me clearly His speech was boring but he did not r it He is good at thinking I think he can answer the question in a d way Would you mind not w your time Don t stay up late or you will feel s in class during the day 第 18 页 共 25 页 He joined the army 军队 five years ago so he has been a s for five years 26 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 There are two post offices in this 镇 2 I want to travel 到处 the world some day 3 It is very cold in winter in the 北方 of China 4 There are many books in the 图书馆 5 Jim is 在 之间 you and me 27 1 分 A good host never feels nervous in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast 现场直播 on TV 28 1 分 As a music teacher Mrs Li has collected more than 1 000 唱片 29 1 分 He 教 us English well so our English is very good 30 5 分 请根据句意 首字母 英文释义和中文提示 写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺 1 People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to 人类 2 Our English teacher told us that a good 开始 is half done 3 Thank you for take something willingly my invitation Tom 4 The ice is not not thin enough for you to skate on Don t go skating 5 Wild animals may become on the table any time 六 六 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 10 分 根据首字母提示完成单词 The weather in England changes quickly You m experience four seasons in a day In spring the sun often shines The weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more s days Summer and autumn are the best time in a year It is s in winter January and February are the coldest m of the year while the warmest are often July 第 19 页 共 25 页 and August The average t for winter is about 4 5 and for summer it is about 15 5 C to England it is d in summer in China Sometimes people depend on groundwater 地下水 to water plants And in winter it is more f than that in England But in China the weather in spring or autumn is often p It s the best time for foreign tourists to v China 七 七 改错 改错 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 32 5 分 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的 请改正 但不得改变原文意思 并将正确答案写在右边相应题 号的横线上 Once there was a boy which worked for a king But the king was bad to him so the boy ran away He met a lion in the forest The boy was afraid because of the lion looked angrily The lion said I am angry because there was a thorn 刺 in my foot So the boy sit down and pulled the thorn out The boy and the lion became good friend One day the boy went back to the town That day the king went hunting in the forest and he caught the lion in a net Then he seen the boy in the town and he caught he as well I will punish you for run away I will throw you to the lion said the king So the king threw the boy into the lion cage But when the lion saw the boy he lay down and smiled The boy smiled too and put his arms around his friend The king was surprising and he let the boy and the lion go 八 八 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2121 分分 33 21 分 阅读短文 并按要求完成小题 Computers are very important to modern life Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life Maybe we won t have to go shopping because we will be able to buy most things on the Internet There will be fewer books because we will be able to get all texts from computers The Internet will be used to play games and see films Most telephone calls will be made by computers too 第 20 页 共 25 页 Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating 交流 Others do not think that computers will replace 代替 our o