人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 人教版英语八年级上册人教版英语八年级上册 UnitUnit 8 8 NaturalNatural disastersdisasters 单元测试 一 单元测试 一 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 选择题 选择题 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 There a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside A are B am C be D is 2 2 分 2016 八上 松原期末 I the book to him if he here next Sunday A will give comes B will give will come C give comes D give will come 3 2 分 2016 九上 海南月考 Bill s mother encourages him the sports club She thinks doing more sports is good for his health A to join B join C joined 4 2 分 Mary how about this afternoon Good idea A go swimming B going swim C to go swimming 第 2 页 共 22 页 D going swimming 5 2 分 2020 七下 My sister always up 6 30 in the morning A get at B gets at C go in D goes in 6 2 分 2018 武威 Which part is the VERB of the following sentence Tom rides his bike to school every day A Tom B rides C his bike D every day 7 2 分 How long did it take your brother the computer A repair B repairs C to repair D to repairing 8 2 分 I often go on holiday with my parents summer A on B at C in D of 第 3 页 共 22 页 9 2 分 If you want to improve your English you should practice it A every day everyday B everyday every day C everyday everyday D every day every day 10 2 分 Would you like some milk A have B to have C having D Has 11 2 分 When I got home I saw my father TV A watched B watches C watching D to watch 12 2 分 When the monkeys see the keepers they run over with A excited B exciting C excitement 13 2 分 2017 九下 邵阳竞赛 I think is amazing for the disabled to achieve so much A this 第 4 页 共 22 页 B it C that 14 2 分 2019 滨州模拟 That s a nice toy Could you tell me I made it with my uncle s help A how did you make it B how you made it C who did you make it for D who you made it for 15 2 分 Such things are not common for me they are usual A instead B but C so D as a result 16 2 分 By local farmers we hope them improve their lives I think it s a good idea A train help B training helping C training to help D train helping 17 2 分 2017 八上 凉山期中 The water in the lakes and rivers in Yunnan became because of the dry weather A fewer and fewer 第 5 页 共 22 页 B more and more C less and less D little and little 18 2 分 I ll take part in the school sports meeting A Me too B Well done C Thank you D How about you 19 2 分 2017 七上 揭阳期末 We are good friends I her study 学习 English A think B help C guess D know 20 2 分 She to read books when she was 3 years old A begins B began C beginning D begin 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 完形填空 John sat next to me when we were in No 1 Middle School He had a serious 1 in communicating 交 第 6 页 共 22 页 流 with people One always had to guess what he was saying Besides 此外 2 of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him many times a day to wash his hands But he just could not understand One day our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John 5 saying anything she took John to the washroom Slowly Miss Lee washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean She did that every day for one month 7 John understood Miss Lee s love gives me a good example to follow when I 8 my job I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things And the most important of all I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up 1 A question B problem C trouble D hobby 2 A most B fewest C few D more 3 A dirty B clean C new 第 7 页 共 22 页 D old 4 A talking B saying C speaking D telling 5 A With B Without C After D Above 6 A face B feet C shirts D hands 7 A At last B At first C Such as D So far 8 第 8 页 共 22 页 A did B am doing C have done D am going to do 9 A ways B answers C time D food 10 A more advice B less advice C more time D less time 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 22 6 分 2016 锡山模拟 阅读理解 We often praise the world of science It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence 人工智能 AI This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans However one ofthe most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type ofte chnology The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC 第 9 页 共 22 页 Hawking is a well known British Physicist and writer of best selling science book A Brief History of Time This warning came from a serious disease called ALS he needs an AI computer to communicate The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next This is a basic type of AI which is very useful yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence And it s easy to imagine how terrible things may be Many TV shows and films display big killer machines that arefar cleverer than us Humans who are limited by slow biological evolution 进化 couldn t compete said Hawking But not every scientist is pessimistic 悲观的 about AI technology I believe we will remain in charge of 掌控 the technology The potential 潜力 of itto solve many of the world problems will be realized In what direction do youthink AI is going Should we be hopeful or fearful 1 Which of the following is TRUE about AI A The technology is not very popular now B Scientists haven t controlled the technology C It is now much smarter than humans D It makes our lives easier 2 The writer took Hawking as an example to A explain how AI has helped us B show the great hidden use of AI C show AI has already become part of our life D suggest that AI become dangerous for humans 3 What would be the best title for this passage 第 10 页 共 22 页 A AI a friend or an enemy B The development of AI C The future of human beings D The fight between humans and AI 23 10 分 根据短文内容 判断正误 Robots seems very new to most people But they have a long history The first one was made by a Greek inventor you may see robots are used in factories They are used to do many dangerous difficult or boring jobs Some people can t look after themselves and robots are used to help them For example some people can t see many of these people use a dog to help them In the future robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs Robots are also used in American hospital At one hospital a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people s rooms It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system In the future robots will work in space But robots will never take the place of human being They can however help us in a lot of different ways 1 Robots have a long history 2 The first robot was invented by a Greek 3 Robots can only be seen in films 4 Robots can help some people look after themselves 第 11 页 共 22 页 5 Today s robots have a few different uses 24 10 分 Because earthquakes happen without warning it s important to take steps now to prepare Because you don t know where you will be when an earthquake happens prepare some supplies for your home workplace and car 1 Water A person needs at least 1 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72 hour period It is suggested that you buy bottled water Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it Also do check the use by date 2 Food It s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non perishable 不易腐烂的 food on hand Have an enough supply of canned food powdered milk dried fruits non salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours 3 Flashlights 手电筒 and spare batteries Keep a flashlight beside your bed at your place of work and in your car Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks Prepare a battery powered radio and spare batteries Most telephones will be out of order so radios will be your best source of information 4 Clothes If you live in a cold place you must think about warmth You might not have heat after an earthquake Think about your clothing and bedding supplies 1 Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake 第 12 页 共 22 页 A Because earthquakes can be known before they happen B Because earthquakes take place without warning C Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood D Because it s people s daily work to prepare the earthquakes 2 About the prepared water which description is RIGHT A A person should prepare 0 5 gallon of water for one day B You d better use your own containers to keep water C You d better open the bottled water when you buy it D You shouldn t open the bottled water until you need it 3 You should prepare all of the following except A powdered milk B fresh vegetables C dried fruits D canned juices 4 According to the article we know that A we need to prepare some supplies only at home B a telephone is the most important prepared thing C flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes 第 13 页 共 22 页 D clothes are used to protect your head 5 If you live in a cold place you should prepare A some warm clothes and bedding supplies B some hot water C some batteries D some flashlights 25 8 分 根据短文理解选择正确答案 C If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo 舒缓的节拍 Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve 神经 system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease said the psychologist Charles Emery who led the study And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding We just wanted to put the two results together he added The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education It helps reduce stress and sadness encourage relaxation or sleep wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s A study showed that students who listened to Mozart s violin pieces and 第 14 页 共 22 页 exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test With important exams drawing near your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them 1 What does the underlined word enhance mean A produce B provide C improve D impress 2 From the last paragraph we can learn that A you should follow your parents words B you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test C good marks depend on listening to music and excising D exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests 3 Which of the following statements is true A Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease B Exercise is used for people with head hurts C Exercise causes no changes in health without music D Music can help you relax and feel energetic 4 What might be the best title of the passage 第 15 页 共 22 页 A Exercise to Music B Music and study C Importance of Music D Studies on Exercise 四 四 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 26 1 分 Is this English book 你的 五 五 根据句意根据句意 用所给词的适当形式填空 用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 4343 分分 27 8 分 Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms 1 During the six they listened to opinions from tourists and business owners month 2 The couple went past their baby s room in order not to wake her up soft 3 The grade students visited the History Museum last Monday afternoon nine 4 You needn t be at the news on their coming to visit you it s true surprise 5 Bill s courage is sure to himself to make greater progress in the future able 6 Last week Henry made a to have a trip to Tibet 西藏 with his friends decide 7 Wendy a woman is said to have the longest hair in the world CanadA 8 He was so that he took the wrong bus to work this morning care 28 5 分 根据句意 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 每空一词 1 The door is close I can t get in 2 They are new students and they names are Lucy and Lily 3 When is the parent meeting in our school At 2 00 this afternoon 4 He always helps do some housework What about she 第 16 页 共 22 页 5 Who is that play She is Mary and she does well in skating 29 10 分 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上 Mr White gave Lucy a nice gift and she thank him very much What do you think of my plan Sorry What s that I listen to my favourite song Did Leonard enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday Yes he did He not meet his old friends for a long time Shouldn t he pay more though he doesn t mind doing extra work for the company The suspect was seen hit that young woman in the street at that time Daniel told me that he take care of my pet for me in the next few days It is the second time Lucy ride to school on her own To do this would be cut the foot to fit the shoe The paintings he devoted all his life to show successfully last week If I have a rest when he comes please ask him to wait for a while in my office 30 2 分 I think my pronounce is poor because I can t pronounce well 31 1 分 Do you have fun watch TV 32 1 分 Tom not go to the Zoo will you 33 1 分 The twins would rather buy the same schoolbag 34 8 分 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 Did Tom enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday Yes he did He not meet his old friends for a long time The detective promised to the victim that he catch the robber as soon as possible 第 17 页 共 22 页 Do you know the places of interest in Wuxi Yes it is the second time I visit the beautiful city He seemed to have difficulty control his actions Would you please not disturb him when he is reading English While I was watching a football match on TV my twin brother pack for the next day s trip to Qingdao The sports meeting they were looking forward to hold yesterday As science progress quickly our modern life becomes more and more colourful 35 1 分 I not read the book Little Women but I ll let you read it first 36 1 分 Don t run cross the road It s dangerous 37 1 分 luck I wasn t late for school this morning 38 1 分 In the evening she does her homework and take a walk 39 1 分 Maria likes music very much She thinks it is very interest 40 1 分 Tom was really unlucky because he hurt his arm luck it was not very serious 41 1 分 Gina ran out of the classroom quick of us 六 六 根据汉语意思完成句子 根据汉语意思完成句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 42 5 分 什么象征着长寿 symbol 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 43 5 分 Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school and my old school was far away As a result no one knew who I was I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with anyone Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing I felt my heart break Then one day my classmates talked happily with their friends but I sat at my desk unhappily as 第 18 页 共 22 页 usual At that moment a boy entered the classroom he passed me and then turned back He looked at me with a smile Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and friendly It made me feel happy lively and warm I started to talk with other students and made friends Day by day I became closer to everyone in my class The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now One day I asked him why he smiled but he couldn t remember smiling at me I t doesn t matter because all the dark days have gone If you think it lonely you might always be alone So smile at world and it will smile back 八 八 首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 44 10 分 2016 栖霞模拟 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise It is amazing healthy and good for the environment Maybe that s w there are l 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today Bikes can t you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost Get on a bicycle and r around your neighborhood You may discover something new