外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一A卷

第 1 页 共 11 页 外研版外研版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 20 分 Scientists are trying to make some small cars that may some day take the place of today s big cars If everyone drives such cars in the future there will be 1 pollution in the air There will2be more space or parking cars in cities and the 3 will be less crowded Three such cars can fit in4 that it is now needed for one car of the usual size The little cars will 5much less to own and to drive Driving will be 6 too as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour The little cars of 7will be fine or getting out of the city but they will not be useful for8trips Little cars which are powered by gasoline 汽油 will go 450 kilometers9needing to stop for more gasoline If big cars still are used together with the small ones 10sets of roads will be needed in the future Some roads will be used for the big fast cars and some roads will be needed for the slower small ones 1 A much B less C small D more 2 A have B also 第 2 页 共 11 页 C too D less 3 A spaces B streets C shops D building 4 A spaces B the rooms C the group D the space 5 A spend B take C cost D pay 6 A faster B safer C quick D dangerous 第 3 页 共 11 页 7 A today B todays C the past D the future 8 A short B long C any D the shortest 9 A after B then C before D while 10 A few B two C many D little 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 第 4 页 共 11 页 Hello My name is Natasha I m 12 years old and I live in Moscow Russia This summer holiday was great My parents took me and my brother to Paris France We went there by plane and stayed at the house of my aunt The weather was very hot almost 几乎 40 I didn t mind because there were so many interesting things to see in Paris On Monday we visited Disneyland I met some cartoon characters 卡通人物 like Minnie and Mickey My little brother and I took many pictures of them It was fun On Wednesday we visited the Louvre Museum and I really liked it I saw one of the most famous 最著名的 pictures in the world It s Mona Lisa In the evening we walked along the Avenue des Champs lys es It s a very beautiful street My parents bought many gifts for their friends On Friday we visited the Eiffel Tower It was a good place to enjoy the city from its second floor 层 When we were there we were so excited 1 Natasha went to Paris with her A classmates B teachers C friends D family 2 How was the weather in Paris A Cloudy B Hot C Rainy D Dry 3 What does the underlined word mind mean A 熟悉 B 附和 第 5 页 共 11 页 C 介意 D 逃避 4 Where did Natasha visit first A The Avenue des Champ lys es B The Louvre Museum C The Eiffel Tower D Disneyland 5 What did Natasha do in Paris A She bought some gifts B She played with Minnie C She took many pictures in the Louvre Museum D She went to the second floor of the Eiffel Tower 3 10 分 Alfred Nobel the great Swedish inventor and industrialist was born in Stockholm on October 21 1833 but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842 where his father Immanuel made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War but went bankrupt soon after Then the family returned to Sweden in 1859 where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father s lab He had never been to school or university but had taught himself and by the time he was twenty he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist speaking Swedish Russian German French and English He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries He was always searching for a meaning to life He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars and keep the peace between nations until his death in Italy in 1896 His famous last will in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics chemistry physiology medicine literature and peace is a memorial to his interests and ideas And so the man is remembered and respected long after his death 1 Alfred Nobel the great Swedish inventor was born in Stockholm on 21 1833 第 6 页 共 11 页 2 During the Crimean War Immanuel Nobel invented 3 Nobel had never been to or university 4 Nobel built up over companies in 20 different countries 5 When Nobel was died he was years old 4 10 分 Today there are 6 billion people on the earth By the year 2050 there may be 12 5 billion There will be a lot of people to feed We need more food One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants For thousands of years farmers have made plants better Every season they pick the best plants for the next season It works very slowly Since 1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material 遗传物质 Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods 转基因食品 or GM foods By changing the genetic material of a plant it is possible to make new plants They make plants which are strong against plant diseases They can also help in our diseases a kind of rice is being prepared for example which stops people from becoming blind Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food GM plants are not natural No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050 There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural They may feed people then hurt them or their children later But both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use and they are not going to go away In 2050 we may think differently about them 1 GM foods A are a quick way to produce food B grow in the wild C are safe D are grown only in rich countries 第 7 页 共 11 页 2 Why do some people not like GM foods A They are not useful B They are not helpful C They are not natural D They are not natural 3 From the reading we know that A GM foods will disappear one day in the future B GM foods will not disappear in the future C people will not be interested in GM foods D people will have to stop using GM foods 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空限填一词 her need see strawberry two 1 Peter likes to have some after dinner 2 This is not my pencil box It s 3 Dave a sweater so he goes to the clothes store with his mother 4 Mother s Day is on the Sunday in May 5 Here is my family photo You can six people in it 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 Mr Wu is a good traveller He has been to many countries such as England and France 欧洲的 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 8 页 共 11 页 7 10 分 I ll remember tell him about the thing 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答下列问题 The Amazing Spider Man Spider Man is a hero People got to know the hero through the Spider Man movie series Now a new Spider Man movie is coming to our eyes It has a new name called The Amazing Spider Man A new director called Marc Webbis directed the movie and a new actor Andrew Garfield played Spider Man The Amazing Spider Man is also about the story of Peter Parker a high school student His parents left him when he was a boy and he was raised by his Uncle Ben and Aunt May Like most teenagers Peter is trying to figure out who he is and how he got to be the person he is today As Peter finds a briefcase that belonged to his father he begins to find out why his parents disappeared The discovery of his father s secret will shape his destiny 命运 of becoming Spider Man Peter will make his choices to use his powers and become a hero Unlike the former one the new movie focuses on Spider Man developing his abilities in high school as well as discovering the mystery 秘密 of his parents or at least what happened to his father The movie is going to come out on July 3 2012 in 3D 1 What s the name of the new movie 2 The movie wasn t directed by a new director called Mar