人教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年广东中考英语模拟试卷 四 年广东中考英语模拟试卷 四 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Look at the photo Do you know 105 year old lady Yang Jiang Yes She was famous writer and translator 翻译家 A the a B an the C a D a the 2 2 分 Tina doesn t like the restaurant because the music there makes her A sleeping B slept C sleepy 3 2 分 There quite a lot of trees on the hill A were used to being B had C used to have D used to be 4 2 分 Summer is coming I want to go cool Me too A nothing 第 2 页 共 18 页 B anybody C something D somewhere 5 2 分 When I walked past the park I saw some old people Chinese Taiji A does B did C doing D are doing 6 2 分 They have no chance computers A use B using C to use D used 7 2 分 Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely Yes they should by us A be taken care B looked after C be cared D be cared for 8 2 分 fantastic time they had playing hide and seek in the park A How B What 第 3 页 共 18 页 C How a D What a 9 2 分 I told the young boy A that the sun rose in the east B he would leave for Beijing for 2 months C who to make friends with him D which was the way to the bookshop 10 2 分 Do you often help your parents with some housework at home I have to wash the dishes after dinner every day A Never B Maybe C Certainly D No problem 11 2 分 you return the books to the library on time you won t be able to borrow more books A Unless B When C Since D If 12 2 分 James would you mind if I use your dictionary A Yes please 第 4 页 共 18 页 B No you d better not C Of course not go ahead D Certainly 13 2 分 Don t eat the noodles your hands Here you are The chopsticks A about B for C of D with 14 2 分 Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star A be B am C is D are 15 2 分 We have never been to America What about Jeff He hopes to visit it some day A So does he B Neither does he C So has he D Neither has he 16 2 分 I a book three days ago and I it yet 第 5 页 共 18 页 A bought didn t read B bought haven t read C have bought didn t read D have bought haven t read 17 2 分 I don t know tomorrow Can you tell me A when we started B when did we start C when we will start D when will we start 18 2 分 I always thirty minutes walking after supper A spend B cost C take D pay 19 2 分 When we got off the train this morning it heavily A rains B rained C is raining D was raining 20 2 分 If more trees our city will be more and more beautiful A are planted B will be planted 第 6 页 共 18 页 C plant D is planted 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 完形填空 Once upon a time there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs 蜘蛛网 on the walls and mice running around People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day He thought it was poverty 贫困 that2his unhappy life One day the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3about changing his life The old man gave him a beautiful vase 花瓶 and said This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 The poor man looked at the vase 5 Why would he need a vase in his poor house However he didn t want to 6 such a beautiful vase so he brought it home on the table It s not right for something so beautiful to be7 the poor man looked at the vase and thought Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it making it even more beautiful 8he was still not satisfied It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web At this he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls His house turned into 9place immediately The poor man 10 He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy From then on he worked hard and his life got better and better 1 A enjoyed B avoided C forgot D considered 2 A led to B connected to C made up 第 7 页 共 18 页 D set up 3 A service B knowledge C advice D care 4 A peace B happiness C mess D regret 5 A sadly B nervously C proudly D surprisedly 6 A throw away B give out C pay for D keep off 7 第 8 页 共 18 页 A ugly B Full C empty D dirty 8 A Although B But C So D Because 9 A large B dark C strange D comfortable 10 A cheered up B rang up C sped up D stayed up 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2525 分分 22 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容选择最佳选项 Like many people I have no clear idea about heroes At some point we all wonder if we need a 第 9 页 共 18 页 hero and what a hero really is Although there are a lot of differences in cultures heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics which give us courage and make us want to learn from them A hero does something worth talking about A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it But a hero is not just the person with great fame 声誉 A hero has powers larger than himself Some people want to live like a hero and they have to experience a life with new and further meaning A sure test for would be heroes is what or whom they serve What do they want to live and die for If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame they may be famous persons but not heroes A hero has a vision from the mountaintop He has the power to move people He creates new possibilities Without Gandhi India might still be part of Britain Without Martin Luther King Jr Americans might take different buses eat in different restaurants go for walks in different parks and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin There might be changes in society 社会 without a hero but the speed of change would be rather slow Thanks to heroes in history they make the society develop so rapidly 1 According to this passage a hero is a person who always A gives us courage B thinks highly of others C shares great fame D stands on the mountaintop 2 If you want to live like a hero you should A experience a new and meaningful life B listen to something worth talking about C serve your own fame and try to be famous D know where and how you want to live and die 第 10 页 共 18 页 3 The underlined word vision in Paragraph 5 means in Chinese A 风景 B 想象 C 远见 D 形象 4 Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King Jr A shop at the white s stores B take buses with the white C take walks in the white s parks D eat in restaurants without the white 5 What can we learn from the passage A We don t need heroes anymore at some point now B Heroes are all the same though different in cultures C People get power from heroes to move to a new place D Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history 23 10 分 根据短文理解完成下列各题 March 16 is World Sleep Day This year s slogan is Breathe Easily Sleep Well Its aim is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep Fangfang from Liaoning just became a high school student last September She gets up at 5 30 a m every day and goes to bed at about midnight Fangfang feels sleepy all the time I want to finish all my homework first she said Sleep is like food for the brain Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US adults need seven to nine hours of sleep 第 11 页 共 18 页 every night For students who are 10 to 17 years old a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night But many students don t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework About 80 percent of middle school students don t get enough sleep the China Youth and Children Research Center reported For some students they want to sleep early but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can t fall asleep quickly For others they may even have insomnia and usually they have to ask the doctors for help These sleeping problems greatly affect people s life Some doctors found out that lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports Also they often become anxious easily Luckily with good sleep habits it is easier to fall asleep Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day going to sleep at the same time every night and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark quiet and neither too warm nor too cold More tips to get a good night s sleep Exercising during the day You d better do sports three hours before going to bed Don t eat big meals before bedtime Drink a warm glass of milk If you stay awake worrying about things try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed 1 How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night A 7 hours B 8 9 hours C 10 12 hours D Less than 7 hours 2 What does the word insomnia mean in Paragraph 4 A 失眠症 B 好动症 第 12 页 共 18 页 C 咽喉炎 D 关节炎 3 If teenagers don t get enough sleep they may A do well in sports B grow and develop better C feel sleepy in class D do much better in studies 4 Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage A Do exercise at night before going to bed B Going to sleep at the same time every night C Going to sleep in a place where it is bright D Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night 5 What is the main idea of the passage A People should sleep well to live healthy and study better B Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays C People should see the doctor if they don t have enough sleep D Teenagers don t get enough sleep because of heavy homework 24 5 分 任务型阅读 Robots are playing an important role in our life They can help people a lot In our homes robots are useful They can help us do some cooking They can help the blind 盲 人 read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things They can play chess with children They are people s best friends They work faster and do not need a rest People will get bored if they do the same 第 13 页 共 18 页 work over and over again And they can do some work in the dangerous or dirty places However robots are not as clever as people If we do not teach them how to do things first they can do nothing 根据短文内容 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处 使短文内容完整正确 A They can t think like us B Usually people can t C But the robots will not D In factories robots can help people do a lot of work too E They can also help children learn English and other subjects F They can think like people 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 B 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday When sitting at work we suddenly f a bit headache But don t worry there are some simple things that you can do to ease 减轻 a headache at work w medicine Drink a bottle of warm water Many people do not r that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack 缺少 of water Eat a h snack During a busy day it is easy to f to eat have a snack with much protein 蛋白质 which will improve your e and quickly get rid of the hunger that is c the headache A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work 第 14 页 共 18 页 Step away from what you are working on for five to ten m Often your headache is from your too much a paid to one thing This can be a computer screen or even one project The best thing would be to go outside for your eyes to get some natural light 五 五 读写综合读写综合 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 5 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中 选择适当的句 子还原到原文中 使短文意思通顺 结构完整 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from guitar piano violin There is always one that s right for you The following may help you make it Make a choice 选择 First you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to play This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to Get your instrument When you finish choosing your instrument you need to buy it Some schools will lend students instruments Or you can buy a second hand instrument and it s usually much cheaper Get ready to learn After you get your instrument you should then make a learning plan Yo