上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2525 题 共题 共 5050 分分 1 2 分 The twins are similar to each other Their teachers can t tell them from each other sometimes A are different from B look like C are the same as 2 2 分 2017 七下 徐闻期中 Lily can Chinese A say B tell C speak D talk 3 2 分 Many volunteers will help to the city parks next Friday A give up B pick up C clean up 4 2 分 My sister likes eating fast food hot dogs A normally B especially C actually 5 2 分 2017 永嘉模拟 What do you think of the pollution 第 2 页 共 19 页 it s serious everyone can do something to save the world A Unless B Although C However D Because 6 2 分 2016 八上 无锡期末 Rabbits will run away quickly if there is A dangerous B danger C in danger D out of danger 7 2 分 The company will put on a play next week It s said that the play is about the homeless A get on B act out C put up 8 2 分 Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday I m afraid day is possible A either B each C both D neither 9 2 分 Though he is at home he doesn t feel for he has many things to do 第 3 页 共 19 页 A alone lonely B lonely alone C alone alone D lonely lonely 10 2 分 2017 九上 临沂期中 What him last night He had an accident on the way home A took place to B happened to C took place for D happened for 11 2 分 2016 七下 农安期中 Either your brother or Mike a shower first A take B takes C to take D Taking 12 2 分 I didn t hear you come in just now That s good We tried any noise for you were sleeping A not make B not to make C to make D making 13 2 分 2018 福州模拟 How is this kind of American dessert 第 4 页 共 19 页 It tastes and sells A good good B well well C good well 14 2 分 You should your actions A be thirsty for B be responsible for C separate from D catch up 15 2 分 stop more accidents we should slow down the driving speed A In order that B In order to C Thanks for 16 2 分 2018 南京 Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea A to send B send C sending D sent 17 2 分 2018 绥化 Nowadays most people prefer to computer games rather than books A play reading B play read 第 5 页 共 19 页 C playing reading 18 2 分 2017 九上 苏州期末 Of the seven days in a week Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries A suggestion B calendar C date D choice 19 2 分 2016 惠安模拟 Knowing all the subjects is necessary Yeah group work is my favourite A how to study B what to study C when to study 20 2 分 2019 八下 南山期中 The woman is really poor because her only child lives far away from her Actually not Though she lives she never feels because her daughter often visits her A lonely lonely B alone alone C alone lonely 21 2 分 What a hot day The weather report says it will be tomorrow A much hot B more hotter 第 6 页 共 19 页 C the hottest D much hotter 22 2 分 is not easy to learn a foreign language well A It B This C That D There 23 2 分 2016 八上 抚宁期中 I made a speech on my graduation ceremony and my mother was to tears A almost B beyond C close D about 24 2 分 2017 深圳模拟 Mary may I join in your after class activity Of course You can come every Monday and Friday afternoon A put on to B come on with C take part in 25 2 分 2019 九上 马龙期中 Did Jimmy win first prize in the swimming competition yesterday Yes of course he s the best swimmer in out city A Without doubt B For example 第 7 页 共 19 页 C At first D Don t worry 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 完形填空 Where did you go yesterday Did you hear music at any of those places Today most stores and restaurants play music You might1hear music in an office or on a farm Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave According to some scientists the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer When a restaurant plays classical music people spend 4 money on food and drinks When the restaurant plays 5 music people spend less money With 6 music people spend even less Scientists also believe that loud fast music makes people eat faster In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 In this way restaurants can make more money Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better They say that music helps students to be more active It is true that people learn better when they are 9 And listening to music can help you relax Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere because it might change the way you do things 1 A already B even C hardly D never 2 A way B time C idea 第 8 页 共 19 页 D place 3 A become B get C feel D look 4 A much B more C little D less 5 A pop B modern C light D country 6 A no B much C any D some 7 第 9 页 共 19 页 A free B busy C happy D sad 8 A slowly B quickly C quietly D carefully 9 A excited B interested C confident D relaxed 10 A quiet B quick C happy D careful 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1818 分分 27 8 分 Three kids have been learning chemistry for only a few months But they have already begun to challenge 挑战 a world famous scientist 第 10 页 共 19 页 Li Weichi Huang Runling and Xiao Yan are from Zhongshan Huaqiao Middle School in Guangdong They have just found a red cabbage that could be a new kind of acid base indicator 酸碱指示剂 They want it to take the place of litmus 石蕊 paper We ve learnt to think of and ask questions about life by ourselves said Li We work well with each other British scientist Robert Boyle discovered the use of litmus paper over 300 years ago Now it is used widely in experiments all over the world But when the kids did some experiments in class last winter they saw that the litmus paper didn t turn very blue with base matter It s hard to get a clear result Will there be a better indicator than litmus paper The three kids decided to try and find out How They went to collect over 40 plants in parks gardens and markets Then they ground 研磨 leaves flowers and stems 茎 to get the pigments 色素 from them The kids mixed pigments with acid and base They spent months watching carefully to see which paper showed the best color change They decided it was the litmus paper It s our first scientific journey Huang said But it makes me want to try harder 1 Whom did the three kids want to challenge A Their chemistry teacher B Their headmaster C Robert Boyle D Thomas Edison 2 From the text a red cabbage is a kind of A plant 第 11 页 共 19 页 B animal C paper D liquid 3 What is widely used as the acid base indicator now A red cabbage B litmus paper C any plant D any flower 4 The story mainly tells us A how to make litmus paper B about the three kids spirit C scientists were wrong D the kids are heroes 28 10 分 阅读理解 Most scientists say animals never feel happy or sad In fact they say animals probably don t feel love anger hate or other emotions either Scientist Joseph LeDoux studied mice to find out whether animals have emotions He found that mice feel at least one emotion fear He also found the part of the brain that seems to control fear in mice In humans that part of the brain controls fear and some other emotions A number of scientists say animals have emotions Some scientists who have studied such animals as dogs cats elephants and lions say those animals feel emotions 第 12 页 共 19 页 Scientist Joyce Poole studies elephants She has written that pachyderms often show sadness when a relative dies She says elephants have deep emotions Jane Goodall studies chimpanzees 黑猩猩 She says she has seen them playing and running after one another for fun Goodall also says they feel sad sometimes For example an old chimpanzee died and one of her sons Flint refused to eat food Flint s brothers and sisters tried to get him to eat but they failed Three weeks later Flint died Goodall says Flint died of sadness More recently scientist Marc Bekoff watched an elk 麋鹿 run back and forth through the snow Bekoff said it was feeling the joy of life He said he couldn t prove 证明 that animals have feelings because animals can t talk But he said animals can communicate feelings in other ways I can t prove that an animal is feeling happy or sad but I can guess how he or she is feeling through body language and facial expressions he said 1 Which of the following emotions can a mouse feel according to the passage A Anger B Love C Fear D Happiness 2 The underlined word pachyderms may refer to A lions B elephants C chimpanzees D cats 3 Marc Bekoff believes animals have feelings because A he saw a chimpanzee die of sadness B he saw a mouse that was afraid 第 13 页 共 19 页 C he saw an elephant feel sad for a dead relative D he saw an elk run back and forth with joy 4 According to the passage how do scientists find out whether or not animals have feelings A By writing about how animals feel B By asking animals directly how they feel C By watching the body language and facial expressions of animals D By watching how much animals eat at different times during the day 5 What s this passage mainly about A Joyce Poole s studies of how elephants feel B Scientists who are arguing over some animals C Jane Goodall s work with chimpanzees D Scientists ideas about whether or not animals have feelings 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 29 25 分 2017 九上 夏津期中 根据短文理解 回答问题 We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future But are everybody s dreams the same Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams in which thousands of students across China took part in it What are the hopes of teenagers We received several different answers to the question what would you like to do after finishing your education It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible so that they can help provide better lives for their parents Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university Although money is important many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy According to the survey the most popular choice of job is 第 14 页 共 19 页 computer programming What are the dreams of teenagers Teenagers have all kinds of dreams Some are more realistic than others For example many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup maybe working as translators or tour guides And some said they dream of going to the moon one day According to the survey less realistic dreams are also common but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams Quite a few dream of becoming famous perhaps famous sports people or singers Some said they d like to go on exciting trips one student said she d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean And then there are dreams that are impossible three students said they d like to be able to fly Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job On the other hand students dream of very different things good things and even crazy things It is very important to dream so hold on your dreams one day they may just come true 1 What is the most popular choice of job 2 Why would some students like to start work as soon as possible 3 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese 4 Are teenagers hopes different or similar according to the survey 5 What s the title of the passage 五 五 补全对话补全对话 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 15 页 共 19 页 30 5 分 2017 九上 大兴期末 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处 的最佳选项 每个选项只能用一次 Planes have changed the world in the last hundred years But this great change began with two ordinary people Orville and Wilbur Wright were two brothers They were good at making bicycles but planes were their real interest At that time people knew how to build and fly gliders But nobody could build a plane with an engine and fly it The plane builders had two main problems And the planes always crashed when they tried to take off The Wright brothers read about these problems in newspaper and they decided to look for answers They made small model planes in the bicycle shop and they built a wind tunnel 风道 to test the models They also built real gliders On December17th 1903 Orville and Wilbur pulled The Flyer onto a flat sandy beach The plane weighted 275 kilograms It had a petrol engine and two wooden propellers 螺旋桨 Two bicycle chains connected the propellers to the engine The brothers threw a coin into the air to see who should fly first Orville won He climbed onto the plane and started the engine Wilbur ran along beside the plane And then the plane took off It flew for only 12 seconds but someone took a photograph and the plane flew into the history books A There was a wind about 30 kilometers per hour on that cold day B Finally they built a plane with an enginr called The Flyer C They could not make the wings strong enough D They had a bicycle shop in Ohio USA E The Flyer began to move into the wind 31 5 分 口语交际 阅读下面的对话 根据上下文 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话 使句意完整 符合逻辑 其中有两项为多余选项 注 请将此题答案涂写在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上 On a hot summer day Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach B is for Bob A is for 第 16 页 共 19 页 Ann B Hi Ann I m really happy to see you again How s it going A Nice to see you too B It s great that you come to join us A I came because I like your idea when you give you re rich B Right That s why we had this plan to get our clean beach back I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over A I don t think he s co