人教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（二）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷 二 人教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷 二 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空 在每小题所给的四个选项中单项填空 在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选出可以填入空白处的最佳 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 This is apple A a B an C of D 2 2 分 You look so worried What s the matter I don t know how to these boring problems A deal with B dealt with C look up D look for 3 2 分 I don t go home lunchtime I have lunch at school A at B on C in D for 4 2 分 He worked out the math problem Though it is of all 第 2 页 共 16 页 A difficult B more difficult C the most difficult 5 2 分 I m in What about you A Class One B One Class C class one D one class 6 2 分 Sometimes it often rains in my hometown in summer A heavy B hardly C heavily D strongly 7 2 分 Tom his father and his father young A looks like looks B looks like looks like C looks looks like D looks looks 8 2 分 It s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember A so B because C although 第 3 页 共 16 页 D until 9 2 分 Look on the bright side of life and imagine that you a happy and successful future A had B will have C have D have had 10 2 分 I called you at 8 00 last night but you didn t answer Oh I A took a shower B was taking a shower C am taking a shower D take a shower 11 2 分 wonderful time we have had A How B How a C What D What a 12 2 分 It s said that an Asian Culture Village inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period A builds B is building C will be built D was built 第 4 页 共 16 页 13 2 分 I wonder I m not sure yet A which is hers B which hers is C Whether is it hers D whether hers it is 14 2 分 A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart A who B what C which 15 2 分 That s a good idea A Shall we go to the zoo B Do you like lions C Giraffes are funny D Have you got any apples 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑 When I was ten my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother At that time my little brother was about four years old and he 1 mum all the time One day after I had given him his dinner he started crying for mum He was so young and really needed mum So I dressed him put on his 2 carried him on my back and walked out Soon he 第 5 页 共 16 页 fell asleep About half an hour later I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 3 I took him off my back and put him 4 I knew we needed to find that shoe for our mother couldn t afford new shoes I had to 5 to find it so I told my brother to wait right there A man heard it and stopped me just 6 I walked off He asked me You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe What will you do if he is not here when you return I didn t know 7 to answer that question He continued It s OK if you can t find the shoe but it is not OK to lose your 8 Then he sent us to mum s workplace by taxi During my whole life I have received the 9 from many strangers I feel sorry that I can t find them and say 10 I do not even remember what their faces looked like but they taught me a lesson people are more important than things 1 A loved B missed C called 2 A clothes B coat C shoes 3 A sleeping B running C walking 4 A down 第 6 页 共 16 页 B up C on 5 A get up B go out C go back 6 A after B before C until 7 A how B what C when 8 A dad B mum C brother 9 A happiness B kindness C sadness 第 7 页 共 16 页 10 A Thank you B Never mind C You re welcome 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 Many environmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger In the past 50 years the number of water with zero oxygen 氧气 in the open ocean has increased more than four times In the near coast water bodies including the river mouth and seas low oxygen areas have increased more than 10 times since 1950 Scientists discover that oxygen continues dropping ever outside these zones as the Earth warms To stop the drop the world needs to control in both climate change and nutrient 养分 pollution Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth s environment This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide in both the open ocean and the near coast waters About half of the oxygen on Earth comes from the ocean However mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and size of dead zones in the open ocean and the near coast waters where oxygen is too low to support most sea life In the areas traditionally called dead zones like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico oxygen drops to levels so low that many animals have trouble in breathing and die As fishes run away from these zones their living areas become smaller and smaller But the problem 第 8 页 共 16 页 goes far beyond dead zones Even smaller oxygen drops can hold up the growth in animals and lead to disease or even death Low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals Although a few animals can grow well in dead zones overall biodiversity 多样性 falls 1 How to stop the drop of ocean oxygen in the article A By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world B By taking a deep look at the causes results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide C By running away from these zones for the living areas become smaller and smaller D By cutting down the number of animals in the oceans 2 Why are these waters called dead zones from the article A Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live B Because nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing C Because there are no animals living in these areas D Because low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals 3 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article A Only a few animals living in the sea need oxygen B Climate change can help cut down the dead zones C Fishes grow faster and better in low oxygen areas D Human activities have many serious effects on ocean environment 18 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Can you imagine a world without the Internet It s surprising to think about it Now China has more than 162 million Internet users according to the China Internet Network Information Centre This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States Today 66 of Chinese netizens 网民 are teenagers They spend about thirteen hours every 第 9 页 共 16 页 week online said Qian Hulin an Internet expert 专家 Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14 of Chinese netizens who are teenagers often lasted over ten hours to play online games The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information to communicate with others and to have fun On the Internet teenagers can find out almost anything And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge Li Dong a teacher in NO 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang likes her students to use the Internet When we talk in class students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others she said In addition people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails Many teenagers JP keep in touch with their friends online It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker 1 has the most Internet users in the world according to the article A China B America C Canada D Russia 2 There are about Chinese netizens to play online games for over ten hours A 107 million old B 22 7 million old C 107 million young D 22 7 million young 3 Which isn t mentioned about the main reason why teenagers surf the Web A having fun 第 10 页 共 16 页 B searching for information C shopping on line D communicating with others 4 Li Dong in NO 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she A thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homework B thinks her students can get more background information than the others C wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests D wants to know what her students do and think about at home 5 Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away A Giving them a call B Going to see them C Writing a letter to them D Sending emails to them 四 四 配对阅读配对阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 5 分 在生活中 我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情 应该如何解决呢 以下是网站 提供的几个问题及其解决办法 请你给予合理的配对 Problems Some people always smoke in public places The No 16 bus is always late Some people always drop litter everywhere in our neighborhood Some students talk loudly in the library My parents hope I stay at home and study all day even at weekends 第 11 页 共 16 页 Solutions A Tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time or ask our teacher for help B Tell them politely to keep quiet C Put up some posters to ask them not to litter If someone is found dropping litter punish him badly D We could say politely Excuse me could you please put out your cigarette E Call the bus company and ask for the better service 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 根据短文内容和首字母提示 填写所缺单词 It is good for us to eat vegetables Where do you usually buy them The supermarket Some students at our school don t n to go to the supermarket to buy them Do you want to know why Please come and have a look Our science teacher Anna has a vegetable g in the school The students plant vegetable seeds 种子 in the garden in spring We water and watch the vegetables grow We enjoy the vegetables in a What great fun it is The school garden is a good place for us to l the ways to grow plants Mary is one of the Grade Seven students She l to work in the school garden very much It s because we are happy to pick all k of vegetables she says Many of the students work hard and study well Our teacher Anna has a great i She brings different vegetables to our class Some good students go to the f of the classroom and get their favourite vegetables I am good at all my subjects s I get my favourite one a cute potato Isn t it interesting We all have r good time Now 1 know no pain no gain 一分耕耘一分收获 六 六 读写综合读写综合 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 5 分 阅读下面短文 根据其内容完成后面各项任务 In the United States teenagers 青少年 can only get a full time 全职的 job if they are 16 第 12 页 共 16 页 years old or older But there are things that the younger teeagers make some money Here are a few examples Parents will young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies but they don t want to leave their children at home alone So they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children when they are out If the children go to bed early the teenager can do some of his or her homework Some people have a dog but they don t have time to take it for a walk Dogs need a lot of exercise So some teenagers work as dog walkers It s a good idea they can make money and stay outside in the fresh air They get some exercise too Teenagers can deliver 递送 newspapers They usually ride a bike and leave newspapers at each house They need to have their own 自己的 bike They have to get up early too because people want to read their newspapers at breakfast Teenagers can also work at home on their computers Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys 调查 They want to know what teenagers are interested in It s a fun and easy way to make money These are all popular jobs 青少年可以选择 中的一个来赚些