人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 When we talk about the universe we mean not only the sun the earth the starts but also the moon Do you know1 about the moon The moon is smaller than the earth but the sun is much bigger than the earth The moon is2 from the earth It s 380 000 kilometers away On the earth we see that the moon3 like a cake It is round There is4 air or water on the moon so there is no living5 there The side of the moon towards 朝 向 the sun is very hot while the other side is very6 People can jump7 on the moon than on the earth and we can walk very8 there It takes more than three days to get to the moon9spaceship 宇宙飞船 Now some countries including10 can fly to the moon I m sure we can go to the moon in the future one day 1 A something B any C everything D nothing 2 A near B middle C far D back 3 A looks 第 2 页 共 19 页 B watches C sees D finds 4 A much B some C no D any 5 A people B animals C plants D things 6 A hot B cold C warm D light 7 A happy B higher C early 第 3 页 共 19 页 D different 8 A easily B hard C late D early 9 A on B with C in D by 10 A China B Japan C Australia D Canada 2 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项 Good morning everyone I want to 1 you about my neighbor 邻居 Mr White There are 2 people in Mr White s family Mr White is a manager of a big shop Mrs White teaches English in a university 大学 Her students like her very much 3 she is interesting The Whites have two 4 The son is Tim He is thirteen The daughter is Nell She is twelve There is also a brown 5 in their family 6 name is Stella 第 4 页 共 19 页 Mr White loves sports and he is good at playing tennis Mrs White likes 7 She draws many beautiful pictures Tim 8 listening to music He has many CDs Justin Bieber is his favorite singer 9 is Nell s hobby She likes doing some 10 She has a lot of books in her room now On Sunday then take their cat to the nark and they often have a good time there 1 A ask B say C tell D write 2 A three B four C five D six 3 A when B but C so D because 4 A students B activities C children 第 5 页 共 19 页 D places 5 A cat B rabbit C dog D horse 6 A My B Your C Their D Its 7 A reading B gardening C drawing D dancing 8 A follows B enjoys C tries D gives 9 第 6 页 共 19 页 A What B How C Which D Who 10 A dancing B swimming C cooking D reading 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4646 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 I often hear some students say English is difficult and it gives them a headache So they can t learn it well But English is very easy for me I m good at it I m very glad to tell you something about how I study English First I think an interest in English is very important When l was in Grade One we had a new subject English It was fresh for me I was interested in it so I worked hard at it Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark How happy I was After that learned English harder and harder Second I think English is a foreign language I should learn it well in the following ways Listen to the teacher carefully read English words and speak English every day And I also have a good habit Asking whenever I have a question I must make it clear by asking our English teacher How happy I am when I understand Besides this I often read English stories jokes From these I know English is not only interesting but useful They help me understand a lot of things So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well 第 7 页 共 19 页 And I also do some exercises from our class magazines and I often write English diaries English has become a close friend of mine I hope every student can learn English well 1 Why do some students often have a headache A Because they are easy to catch a cold B Because it s often very cold C Because they think English is easy D Because they don t think English is easy 2 The writer tells us that we should be in English if we want to learn it well A interest B interested C interesting D strict 3 The sentence I got a very good mark means A I got a good way B I had a good idea C I did badly in the exam D I did well in the exam 4 Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by A Speaking bravely B Listen to the teacher carefully C read English words and speak English 第 8 页 共 19 页 D Writing English diaries 5 What s the best title 标题 of this passage A How Do I Learn English B Learning English Is Fun C Learning English Is Easy D English Open the Door to the World 4 20 分 阅读短文 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Carrots are grown all over the world They are easy to plant and easy to harvest They have a good taste When people think about carrots they usually think they are a kind of long thin orange colored vegetable In fact carrots are in many different sizes and shapes And not all carrots are orange Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time The earth also should not be too hard To prepare your carrot garden dig up the earth and turn it over 翻土 Weather soil condition 土壤状况 and time affect 影响 the taste of carrots Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color Usually the brighter the color is the better the taste is Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat Or they are washed and eaten just as they come out of the ground 1 What does the underlined word harvest mean A 品尝 第 9 页 共 19 页 B 收获 C 种植 D 销售 2 What does the underlined word harvest mean A 品尝 B 收获 C 种植 D 销售 3 What can affect the taste of carrots A Weather and tome B Weather and soil condition C Soil condition and time D Weather time and soil condition 4 What can affect the taste of carrots A Weather and tome B Weather and soil condition C Soil condition and time D Weather time and soil condition 5 carrots have a better taste A The long B The orange C The thin 第 10 页 共 19 页 D The bright 6 carrots have a better taste A The long B The orange C The thin D The bright 7 Which is the right order according to the article a Carrots are eaten in different ways b Carrots are in many sizes and shapes c Dig up the earth and turn it over before planting carrots d The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color A b a c d B b c d a C c b d a D d c b a 8 Which is the right order according to the article a Carrots are eaten in different ways b Carrots are in many sizes and shapes c Dig up the earth and turn it over before planting carrots d The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color A b a c d B b c d a 第 11 页 共 19 页 C c b d a D d c b a 9 Which of the following is Not true A Carrots are easy to plant and easy to harvest B Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time C Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months D Carrots have a good taste 10 Which of the following is Not true A Carrots are easy to plant and easy to harvest B Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time C Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months D Carrots have a good taste 5 10 分 阅读理解 Long long ago people lived a nomadic 游牧民族的 life When the sun came up people began to collect food When the sun went down they went to sleep All of that changed when they began to build towns They needed a way to tell time and the first useful time telling tool was invented the sundial 日晷 As the sun travelled across the sky it made shadows 影子 on the face of the time of day The hourglass 沙漏 was another time telling tool It was possible to get a general idea of the time In the 11th century mechanical 机械的 clocks were invented But they weren t very accurate They lost fifteen minutes each day and they became more accurate when small springs 小弹簧 were added to move the hands of the clock As a result of this invention clocks became smaller Over the next 300 years many improvements were made to clocks and soon many people could 第 12 页 共 19 页 afford a clock or watch By the 1950s digital 数字的 watches had been invented in 1967 the atomic 原子的 clock was developed The atomic clock is accurate to within one second every twenty million years 1 What s the first time telling tool A The sundial B The hourglass C The water clock D The mechanical clock 2 The underlined word accurate means in Chinese A 稳定的 B 固定的 C 波动的 D 准确的 3 Compared with the sundial mechanical clocks with springs are A smaller B heavier C longer D wider 4 According to the passage A the sundial was invented after the hourglass B mechanical clocks were invented in the 11th century C clocks were very expensive in the 11th century D atomic clocks were invented earlier than digital watches 第 13 页 共 19 页 5 What s the best title for the passage A Why clocks were invented B How clocks were invented C The importance of time telling tools D The history of time telling tools 6 6 分 阅读理解 As traditional Chinese art paper cutting has a long history The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1 500 years ago But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now Luckily Voyo Woo a Chinese immigrant 移民 in America is trying to bring this art back to life One Saturday in 2014 Ms Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington She got much fun and peace doing it She hoped more people would enjoy it Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14 year old girl in her hometown in China She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting But she had a deep love for it So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class Later she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition Ms Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008 Soon after that she took part in an activity to promote 宣传 Chinese paper cutting And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it Maybe it will make this art more popular Woo said From the art of paper cutting people can know about Chinese cultural values history and stories of people s life Ms Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it Chinese art is not only for Chinese but also for people all over the world 1 What did Ms Woo do in 2014 A She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition B She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting C She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington 第 14 页 共 19 页 D She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting 2 Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting A when she was fourteen B after she got to America C when she was in college D after she finished college 3 In the passage the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is now A very popular in America B very popular in China C for people who know about it D in danger of disappearing 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 下面是五个人在节日期的活动和七个节日习俗简介 请按他们的节日活动匹配他们所过的节日 On that day I learned how to make zongzi from my mother And I watched the boat races on TV On that day I got some lucky money from my parents and wore new clothes to visit relatives And we said Happy new year to each other On that day I sent my mom a card and some flowers I said to her I love you On that day we had a big dinner Then we sat around the beautiful Christmas tree in the living room and sang songs happily That night all my family went out to enjoy the bright full moon We also ate some moon cakes and fruit A the Mid autumn Festival 第 15 页 共 19 页 It is a time for family members to get together And it is also a time to enoy the beauty of the full moon B Dragon Boat Festival It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China Eating zongzi and having dragon boat races are very important customs of this festival C The Spring Festival It starts on the first day of