冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 I sat down to read under an old tree in the park I felt my life was hopeless I didn t take an interest in anything I thought that my whole world was dark A young boy ran up to me out of breath He stood right before me with his head down and said excitedly Look what I found in his hand was a flower and what a poor sight The flower was dry and dead I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play I didn t want to talk with him at all However he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and said in surprise It smells sweet and it s beautiful too That s why I picked it Here it s for you The flower before me was dead But I knew I must accept it or he might never leave So I accepted the flower and replied This is just what I want thank you Just then for the first time I noticed that the boy could not see he was blind Tears came down my face as I thanked him for picking the best one You re welcome he smiled and then ran off to play I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain Through the eyes of a blind child at last I could see the problem was not with the world the problem was me And for all those years I myself had been blind In fact I never found there is always something beautiful around me in life I decided to see the beauty of life and enjoy every second of my life And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose 1 Where did the writer sit to read A Under an old tree B Near the flower C Behind the boy 第 2 页 共 19 页 D Next to a lake 2 Why did the writer accept the flower A Because he liked the flower B Because he wanted the boy to leave C Because the flower was given by the boy D Because the flower was dead 3 What did the writer think about after the boy left A He wondered how the flower was dead B He wondered how the boy was able to learn about his pain C He wondered how the boy picked the flower D He wondered where the flower was picked 4 What can be TRUE according to the article A The boy knew the flower was dead B The boy knew the writer C The boy knew the writer liked flowers D The boy didn t know the flower was dead 5 How was the writer in the end A He was happy again B He was still sad C He was sorry for the boy D He was blind 2 6 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 第 3 页 共 19 页 D What makes you happy This is a question that many of us would like to have an answer to However it is very difficult especially when you are between the age of 14 and 24 and there is not a lot of time for self questioning But the famous music TV channel MTV organised a survey asking exactly this question and now we know what 1 280 young people say they think about this Is it going out with friends Is it becoming a star Is it having enough money to buy clothes and mobile phones Well no none of these What makes teens happy is spending time with their families Yes that s right they say they prefer being with parents and brothers and sisters to spending time with friends And who are these teenagers heroes Film stars Their favourite rock musicians Football players Surprise surprise The young people in the survey say that their hero is one of their parents So what s your opinion What s your answer to the question American teenagers also say friendship and spirituality are important and not material things mobile phones and mp3 players are not the centre of their lives This evening when you have five minutes make a list of the situations people and things which give you joy The MTV survey is also very important for parents It is a big responsibility to be your child s hero It s no good being the sort of parent who doesn t find time to sit together and have a chat to ask and answer questions What young people want is parents that love and understand them who they can talk to This evening when you come back from work don t just turn on the TV or start cooking Ask your kids How s it going and stay there to really listen to their answer 1 Who did the survey A a TV channel B 1 280 young people C a pop star D some parents 2 The surprising answer is that young people say that they 第 4 页 共 19 页 A love stars B want to become famous C admire their parents most D want to make much money when they grow up 3 The survey is important for parents because A they can understand that they have a big responsibility B they can feel loved C they can share opinions with other parents D they can know how to cook 4 What does the writer want the parents to do A turn the TV on before cooking B stay awake more often C speak and listen to their kids D ask their children to do more housework 3 6 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays There are different customs 习俗 for each festival Tan Xiaodong 15 Hong Kong China It ll be Chinese New Year soon Before it we ll clean the house and decorate 装饰 it for good luck Every shop is going to close for a few days and we ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center I love this festival Wendy 16 Sydney Australia Australia Day is on 26th January and it s an important holiday here We always have a Monday 第 5 页 共 19 页 off so we celebrate for three days My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there s lots of music and dancing What fun Amy 14 New York the USA The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help It s still a very important day for families to be together This year we re going to visit my parents and we ll eat a delicious meal of turkey Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year 1 How many festivals are mentioned 提到 in the passage A Two B Three C Four 2 During the Chinese New Year tourists can A do a lot of shopping B see lion and dragon dances C eat turkey 3 On Australia Day families often A have a picnic in the countryside B go to a swimming pool C have a party at school 4 What do you think a turkey is in the passage A A country B A festival 第 6 页 共 19 页 C A bird 5 From the passage we can learn that A the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago B many go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year C different festivals have different customs 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 B Preparation is the key to successful travel In order to have a pleasant trip you must prepare well before you start off The most important thing you should do is to pack 把东西装入 your bags with useful things About all For example if you travel to another country you must remember to take your passport with you You should also take clothes that are suitable for the climate such as a sweater a swimsuit a raincoat and suitable shoes One more thing never forget to take some medicine with you in case 以防 you get sick In addition to these things you should remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit To keep in touch with your family and friends you should carry a cell phone too It would also be good to carry a directory with all your family s and friends telephone numbers in it That way if something goes wrong with your cell phone you can still get in touch with them by using a public telephone 1 Which of the following is the best to put in A find out as much information as you can B you must choose the right place before you start off C pack your bags with the necessary things D there are some other things that you may want to take 2 What does the underlined word directory mean in Chinese 第 7 页 共 19 页 A 旅游手册 B 地图册 C 便签簿 D 电话簿 3 This passage is most probably from a A storybook B grammar book C dictionary D travel magazine 4 From the passage we can know that A We need a good plan and preparation before travelling B The most important thing is to take a camera with us C We don t have to take any medicine with us if we are healthy D We can pack our bags with as many things as we like 5 What s the best title of the passage A Why to travel B Where to travel C Things to take when travelling D Be careful when travelling abroad 5 5 分 任务型阅读 Do you often eat out Do you often like to use disposable 一次性的 chopsticks Do you think the chopsticks are safe 第 8 页 共 19 页 China produces 80 billion 十亿 pairs of such chopsticks every year Can you imagine how many trees have to be cut down every year 20 million Can you imagine how old the trees are 20 years old Many people choose to use such chopsticks because they think they are cleaner In fact they re not safe Several months ago Huang Bo a popular actor wrote a message on his micro blog 微博 Once he went to a restaurant with his friends He tried to wash the disposable chopsticks He was surprised to find the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell That s true The smell show that they may be dealt with sulphur 硫磺 and other chemicals 化 学制品 That s very bad for people s health It is not only good for our own health but also helpful to save the environment A He told us his experience B It s terrible for the forests C If so it s time to drop this habit D Some may even be toxic 有毒的 E Many people like to eat in restaurants F So it s better for people to carry their own chopsticks around 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 It was care of you to lose my car keys 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案 All over the world people have all kinds of friends Dogs are people s honest friends Cats elephants camels horses cows are people s helpful and useful friends But do you think that computers are people s friends too Now let me tell you 1 about it 第 9 页 共 19 页 We live in the computer age People like scientists teachers writers and even students use computers to do 2 work But more than 30 years ago 3 couldn t do much work They were very big and expensive Very 4 people were interested in them and knew how to use them Today computers are smaller and 5 And they can do a lot of work Many people like to use them 6 people have them at home Computers become very important because they can work 7 than men and make fewer mistakes Computers can 8 people do a lot of work Writers now use computers to write Teachers use them to help teaching Students use them 9 and children use them to play games Computers can also remember what you put into them Computers are very 10 and helpful It is true that they are our good friends Do you think so 1 A anything B nothing C something D little 2 A many of B all kinds of C a lot D very much 3 A scientists B teachers C students 第 10 页 共 19 页 D computers 4 A few B little C a few D a little 5 A cheap B cheaper C expensive D more expensive 6 A More and more B Fewer and fewer C Less and less D More or less 7 A slow B slower C fast D faster 8 第 11 页 共 19 页 A help B make C use D stop 9 A study B to study C studying D to eat 10 A beautiful B careful C useful D wonderful 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词 并将其正确形式填写在下方表格内 使短文意思正确通 顺 每词限用一次 fight they for suggest healthy if fan depend lonely what cause how One night lots of people were running through the streets shouting and throwing rocks It was all about a soccer game They were soccer and they were angry that their team had lost an important game They went completely out of control It s common fans to get crazy So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games makes fans so crazy 第 12 页 共 19 页 Some experts believe it goes back to a long ago time when humans lived in tribes 部落 These tribes each other for food land and power 权力 You supported your tribe s warriors 武 士 because your life on them Today s warriors are athletes 运动员 Cheering for can bring out the same life or death feelings That can be exciting and fun It also problems if the strong feelings last 持续 hours or days after a game has ended On the other hand some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and person Research shows that if you have a strong connection to a team you might make strong connections with people Many fans feel a sense of belonging to a group They are less and have more enjoyable social lives your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes it s only because you love them And that s good if you can remember that it s only a game 9 1 分 仔细阅读下面五个句子 然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空 使每个句子在结构 句义和逻辑上 正确 提示 选项中有一个是多余的 used to managed both on sale succeeded so that 1 Jay play computer games after class but now he would rather go over his lessons 2 My father and his brother have studied abroad and are working in the same company now 3 Our English teacher spoke louder the students in the last row could hear her clearly 4 It is said that the new model will be next month 5 The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life Great I don t know exactly how they it 10 1 分 选词填空 none that universe environment out 1 The population of Australia is much smaller than of China 第 13 页 共 19 页 2 Some scientists believe there s life there in space 3 Can you speak French boys Sorry of us can speak French 4 No one knows how many stars there are in the 5 We need more trees They re good for our 11 1 分 从方框中选择恰当的词组 将下列句子补充完整 far from by underground something wrong in a neighbourhood 1 His home is not the school and he walks to school on weekdays 2 There is with my computer Please help me check it 3 We are happy to live like that 4 It takes only 40 minutes to the hospital 12 1 分 选题填空 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词 并用其适当时态填空 使句子通顺 take collect visit wait go 1 I one hundred Chinese stamps since I came to Beijing 2 The people outside the gate when I went out 3 She Qingdao if she has enough money 4 When I visited Suzhou I a lot of photos 5 My father isn t at home He to Shanghai 13 1 分 These rules tell us a sentence is broken down into phrases what how 14 1 分 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 be watch one she shop 1 Carry the bag with you Mike 第 14 页 共 19 页 2 Is her eraser in your pencil box No is in the book 3 You should do your homework 4 I have four 5 Jim and I good friends 15 1 分 阅读下面短文 从方框中选择适当的词语填空 方框中有两个词语为多余选项 vegetables healthy shopping clean spends buy potatoes like sell Some people like shopping online They clothes books or computers on it Like many other clever Chinese Li Lei is shopping online too My family and I to eat tomatoes broccoli lettuce and I want to buy organic 有机的 ones Said Li They are and I don t have to wash them so many times Every month Li Lei about 600 Yuan on organic vegetables and meat on online organic shop There are many people in China like Li They are eating and buying organic food People buy organic food because they wa