沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷 一一 2020 4 2020 4 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 I m Millie I m 121old I have black2 and black hair I3born in Beijing and I live 4Hoping Road I have a brother 5 name is Andy I like6TV and Andy 7 listening to the radio I have8of good friends at school My9friend is Kitty She is my classmate She is a good student She wants to be a doctor when she 10up 1 A month B months C year D years 2 A mouth B nose C eyes D eye 3 A am B is C was 第 2 页 共 16 页 D are 4 A in B on C for D with 5 A His B He C Her D She 6 A watch B watches C to watch D watching 7 A like B love C enjoys D enjoy 8 第 3 页 共 16 页 A lot B lots C a lots D lot a 9 A good B better C best D well 10 A gets B puts C rings D grows 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 2 6 分 A Tickets for London Eye Flight 30 mins 22 The London Eye an famous symbol for this famous city The world s largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of London s famous buildings B Tickets for Madame Tussauds Flexible 25 第 4 页 共 16 页 In this waxwork 蜡像 museum visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives the present Queen and many other famous people including sports or pop stars It is a must see place in London C London Duck Tours 80 mins 30 Don t miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London taking in the sight by road and river No one has ever seen anything like it before It is more than a sightseeing tour it s an adventure Don t miss this one D The Traditional London Sightseeing Tour 24 hours pass 40 See London s important sights on an open top double decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London St Paul s Cathedral and Piccadilly Simply Get on and Get off at your choice of famous place 1 What is the famous symbol of London A The London Eye B The Waxwork Museum C The Tower of London D St Paul s Cathedral 2 If you want to see many famous people you can A take the London Eye B go to the Madame Tussauds C take the London Duck Tours 第 5 页 共 16 页 D take the double decker bus 3 For young people who wants to try new things they could visit London by A taking the boat B taking the double decker bus C joining the Duck Tours D taking the taxi 3 10 分 A man bought a donkey at the market one day and took him home Now the man owned several donkeys already and he knew each one s character very well One of the donkeys was very strong and brave Another always wanted to make people happy by working quickly but soon got tired One donkey was very lazy He hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he possibly could all day long When the other animals were being loaded up 装载 he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load The man led the new donkey into the yard For a moment the new donkey stood sniffing 闻 嗅 at his new friends Then without hesitation he came up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side Though it was late in the day the man immediately led the new donkey out of the yard straight back to the market You can t have given him a fair trial yet said the seller It is only ten minutes since you bought him 第 6 页 共 16 页 I don t need to try him any more replied the man I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself Take him away and give me my money back I can do without donkeys like him 1 Why did the man buy a new donkey in the market A Because he liked it B Because he knew the donkey very well C Because he needed another donkey to help him with his work D Because the new donkey wasn t lazy at all 2 The man led the new donkey to the yard in order to A see if he is lazy B let him choose a new friend C let the new donkey eat something D let him work 3 What s the meaning of the underline phrase without hesitation A 没有吃饭 B 未经许可 C 毫不犹豫地 D 很不乐意地 4 How did the man know the character of the new donkey A By letting him work B By watching how he chose his new friend C By leading him to the yard D By pleasing people 第 7 页 共 16 页 5 What s the best title of the story A How To Buy Donkeys B The Owner and The Donkeys C The lazy Donkey D The Man and The Donkey 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Dear Abby I am a helpless 无助的 mother my son is 15 years old I find out that the older he grows the less we talk I feel very worried and I really need help My first problem is about his hobbies he seems to spend too much time on computer games As soon as he gets home he always turns on the computer closes the door and locks others out I am getting worried about him especially when his English teacher told me he always fails 失败 不及 格 in the English exam Secondly it seems that he is crazy 疯狂的 about the new technology However to be honest I don t have enough money and I can t afford all the things he wants Recently I have found that he seems to be always alone I have never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends That is the last problem I have Do all the boys behave this way What should I do to help him A helpless mother 1 How many problems does a helpless mother have A One B Two C Three D Five 第 8 页 共 16 页 2 It seems that her son spends too much time A playing computer games B watching TV C playing with new technology D talking to his friend 3 What does her son always do as soon as he gets home A He goes out with friends B He does his homework in his bedroom C He closes the door and calls his friends D He turns on the computer and plays with it 4 What does the underlined word mean in Chinese A 购买 B 付得起 C 理解 D 支持 5 Which of the following is True according to 根据 the passage A Her son is 14 years old B Her son likes English and he is good at English C Her son does not like to talk to his friends D Her son does not like to play with the new technology 5 6 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Today air travel is far safer than driving a car on a busy motorway But still there is a 第 9 页 共 16 页 danger that grows every year Airliners get larger and larger Some airplanes can carry over 300 passengers And the air itself becomes more and more crowded If one large airliner struck into another in midair 600 lives could be lost From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands every movement is watched on radar screens Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn when to climb and when to come down The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London Heathrow may deal with 2 500 planes a day Not all of them actually land at the airport Any plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there Even a small mistake on their part could cause a terrible accident Recently such a disaster almost happened Two large jets were flying towards the airport One was carrying 69 passengers from Toronto the other 176 passengers from Chicago An air traffic controller noticed on his radar 雷达 screen that the two planes were too close to each other He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb But he made a mistake He ordered the wrong plane to do this So instead of turning away from the second plane the first plane turned towards it Fifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second plane They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second The distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool This is an example of the danger that grows every year 1 The air traffic controllers of an airport A control all the planes flying near the airport B give orders to planes leaving the airport C only deal with the planes that want to land there D are allowed to handle 250 planes a day 2 The danger of air crashes 碰撞 grows every year because A airliners are getting larger and air traffic is becoming heavier B a pilot does not always hear a controller s order 第 10 页 共 16 页 C a controller is likely to make more and more mistakes D airports can hardly serve the growing number of airplanes 3 The example in the passage is to show that A air traffic controllers are often careless B air traffic controllers should pay much attention to avoiding accidents C it is difficult for airplanes to avoid terrible accidents D two planes should not fly too close to each other 三 三 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 10 分 选词填空完成短文 well soft second better may strongly afraid sand stay up if times house we can t stop an earthquake 地震 but we can do things to make sure they don t destroy 毁坏 whole cities first it is not a idea to build houses along lines where the of the earth s plates 板块 join together Second if you think there be an earthquake it is better to build houses on rocks not on Third you must make the houses as as possible Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake but strong ones may Scientists are that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco 旧金山 They call it the big one However people today are still building more The population in and around San Francisco is now ten more than it was in 1906 This means that there is another earthquake a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed 7 10 分 综合填空 根据汉语 音标或首字母提示 理解上下文并用适当形式填空 Have you seen a group of boy dancing hip hop together The music beat is usually 令人激动的 and cool And the people dancing hip hop si m to really enjoy what they are doing What is the real meaning of Hip hop Some people say it is the motion 动作 that people 第 11 页 共 16 页 make 当 时候 they are dancing They move their hips 臀部 sideways when they dance It s very interesting So more and more young people are becoming interest in it With the birth 起源 of hip hop there is a certain style of fashion s as wearing bigger size jeans casual shirts sports shoes and colorful caps The young people like to wear them These kinds of clothing make them feel comfort They call it Hip hop fashion Hip hop culture style of the younger people They express their 感觉 through this culture and enjoy it So you see groups of young people dancing hip hop and singing just stop for a moment and try accept them 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式 最多限填三个单词 填空 Talent shows are getting more and more popular Now there are many kind of talent shows in China Many people make their dream come true by joining them example Li Xiaojiao English teacher from Chongqing joined Chinese Dream Show She is talent in music She sings well than any other teacher in her school and is good at sing English songs She is also outgoing Her show made a lot of people like her At last she got the one prize At the same time this show also changed she life She is successful not only because she s got great talent but also she works hard I believe everyone can be successful as as you work hard 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 任务型阅读 As young students you have many dreams These dreams can be very big such as winning the Nobel Prize they can also be small such as becoming one of the best students in your class Once you find a dream what do you do with it Do you ever try to realize 实现 your dream Andrew Matthews an Australian writer tells us that making your dreams come true is life s biggest challenge 挑战 You may think you re not very good at some school subjects or that it s impossible for you to become a writer Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream 第 12 页 共 16 页 In fact everyone can realize his dream The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is Don t let it leave your heart You need to keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster You must also never give up your dream There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself You need to decide what is the most important Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book As you get closer to your dream it may change a little This is