沪教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）C卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试 二 年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试 二 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 共三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 Mary who s woman over there She s my aunt English teacher A the the B a the C the an D a an 2 1 分 I m A eightteen B eighteen C fiveteen D twenteen 3 1 分 The actress looked at in the mirror and put on the make up A she B her C hers D herself 4 1 分 Robert why don t you the word in the dictionary 第 2 页 共 20 页 A look up B write down C look for D put away 5 1 分 Would you like to have dinner with me A Would you please to B Do you want to C Do you like D What about 6 1 分 This kind of drink tastes but there s in this bottle I need to buy some A good a little B well a little C good little D well little 7 1 分 I don t care what people think Well you You re not alone in this world A can B may C should D will 8 1 分 Ice can be water 第 3 页 共 20 页 A turn into B turn to C turned into D turned to 9 1 分 is after Tuesday and before Thursday A Monday B Wednesday C Friday D Saturday 10 1 分 Wasn t Bob supposed to be here He will be here in five minutes A No wonder B All right C Don t worry D Enjoy yourself 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下列短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Before graduating college Jackie began to look for a job She aimed at a famous company but the 1for such jobs was very strong The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person but more than twenty people applied for the job 2 Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview The interview was very 3 The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes Then the interviewer said to them All of you are very good Please go home and 4our response 第 4 页 共 20 页 Three days later Jackie received a message saying she would not be 5the job She felt deeply disappointed That evening however she received another 6 This time it said that she got the job Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview a 7 to see if she was suitable for the job All the three people received the 8text but only Jackie s reply 9 the company Of the three one did not reply The other said goodbye and Jackie said thank you This reply showed that Jackie was a an 10person so the company offered her the job 1 A exam B work C competition D plan 2 A Thankfully B Unluckily C Hopefully D Immediately 3 A long B strict C interesting D simple 4 第 5 页 共 20 页 A pick up B wait for C deal with D think of 5 A offered B returned C refused D shown 6 A letter B e mail C call D message 7 A guide B conversation C test D lesson 8 A same B other 第 6 页 共 20 页 C second D whole 9 A reached B satisfied C helped D surprised 10 A brave B clever C polite D honest 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 计分 计 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme 酵素 that eats plastics 塑料 With its help plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly Scientists believe that in the future it could solve the problem of plastic pollution The enzyme is able to break down PET a form of plastic PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics The researchers made the discovery 发 现 while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics So they 第 7 页 共 20 页 decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids 氨基酸 It made the natural enzyme s plastic eating abilities work faster and better John McGeehan one of the lead researchers said We ve made an improved enzyme It s better than the naturl one And we are trying to make more improvements to it He went on The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals and it is friendly to the environment So we are considering putting it into wider use The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities 大量的 We ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology However there is still a long way to go John McGeehan added 1 According to the scientists the enzyme may solve the problem of pollution A air B water C light D plastic 2 The underlined phrase break down in the passage probably means in Chinese A 实验 B 生产 C 发明 D 分解 3 Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics A in B in the US C in Japan 第 8 页 共 20 页 D in China 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme B The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water C The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one D The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals 13 10 分 阅读理解 You Are What You Eat Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce 减少 disease A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way Do you often change your toothbrush Maybe you think it is not necessary A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease You should often change your toothbrush Exercise Swimming running skating skiing dancing walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time Do it Plan Out Your Life You should have breakfast before you go to school Have a proper 合适的 meal for lunch Follow a healthy diet 1 What s the best title 标题 for the second paragraph A Man s Disease B Disease 第 9 页 共 20 页 C Watch the Toothbrush 2 You should exercise at least a week A an hour B twenty minutes C half an hour 3 From the passage we know can help us keep healthy A proper diet B sleep and exercise C proper diet and exercise 4 What s the passage mainly about A Healthy food B Healthy lifestyle 生活方式 C Healthy sports 5 What does a healthy eating plan mean A Choosing the right foods B Cooking the foods in a healthy way C Both A and B 6 What s the best title 标题 for the second paragraph A Man s Disease B Disease C Watch the Toothbrush 7 You should exercise at least a week 第 10 页 共 20 页 A an hour B twenty minutes C half an hour 8 From the passage we know can help us keep healthy A proper diet B sleep and exercise C proper diet and exercise 9 What does a healthy eating plan mean A Choosing the right foods B Cooking the foods in a healthy way C Both A and B 10 What s the passage mainly about A Healthy food B Healthy lifestyle 生活方式 C Healthy sports 11 What s the best title 标题 for the second paragraph A Man s Disease B Disease C Watch the Toothbrush 12 You should exercise at least a week A an hour B twenty minutes 第 11 页 共 20 页 C half an hour 13 From the passage we know can help us keep healthy A proper diet B sleep and exercise C proper diet and exercise 14 What does a healthy eating plan mean A Choosing the right foods B Cooking the foods in a healthy way C Both A and B 14 10 分 任务型阅读 Two days ago I had taken a test in Biology and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today After the bell rang every students sat in his or her seat impatiently Then one by one the teacher called our names As each paper was given back to the correct student the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded 折叠 to prevent anyone from seeing In fact folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others As a way to keep the students score records secret each student is given an online account 帐号 with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure Academic 学业上的 reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academic grades from damaging a student s dignity and reputation 有损学生的尊严和声誉 which are for himself or herself only 第 12 页 共 20 页 However some insist that although students feelings and self dignity are easily hurt they cannot be forever protected They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others Protecting of students privacy 隐私 in US schools The writer s After the bell rang it s of students to sit and wait for their scores for a test in Biology The teacher called students names and handed out the papers He received test papers facing down and folded several times Other way taken Each student is even with an online account with which to check his or her grades on the official school website Reasons behind Schools want to free students from unnecessary pressure Schools are trying to prevent poor academic from damaging a student s dignity and reputation among his or her classmates Different ideas Some think students are overprotected Schools should teach their students to be stronger in mind and try to make greater than others The classroom should show the reality of competition in society 15 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 完成下列各题 Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi an He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code 二维码 We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate 使产生 the codes and in the end everything gets easier Said Mr Guo When students finish the homework they keep it on WeChat Then each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me So I can cheek their work anywhere using my computer or telephone The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email QQ and WeChat When Mr Guo scans 扫描 his 第 13 页 共 20 页 students QR codes their homework appears on his phone lie finds that their homework becomes more creative with many pictures music and even videos Mr Guo s students like the new way and think it is interesting We are living in the information age Many students like to work with computers which makes learning more fun Said Tingling a student of Mr Guo s The paper is not easy to keep hut the code is easy to keep and share Mr Guo said It is worth trying to use new technology in education Education itself is a kind of creation I don t want my students to fall behind the times However some parents are worried They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers But in fact it s unnecessary Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework They only use the codes when they hand in their work which doesn t take them too much time Also for teachers it allows them to cheek the students work at any time And it s also an easy way to share homework with other students 1 What does it in Paragraph 4 refer to 指代 It refers to 2 How can the QR codes he sent to Mr Guo The QR codes can he sent to Mr Guo 3 What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework It is easy to 4 What are some parents worried about They are afraid that children will spend too much time on and less time communicating with teachers 5 What do you think of the new way of handing in homework I think it is 第 14 页 共 20 页 四 四 写作技能 共写作技能 共 1111 小题 计小题 计 3535 分 分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3535 分分 16 10 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 Todd Bol is the founder of the non profit Little Free Libraries Bol built thefirst little library in 2009 to honor his mom who was a book lover and teacher Bol wanted to share his mother s love for reading with others He decided to build a wood box and fill it with books He made it look like a tiny red schoolhouse He placed the box of books on a post in his front yard with a sign that read Free Books This was the beginning of the Little Free Library Soon Bol s neighbors noticed this tiny model of a schoolhouse They began taking the books and replacing them with books of their own The tiny library was always open A library card was not needed The books could be read and returned whenever It offered people an easy way to read This library didn t just provide books It also helped build friendships among community members As more and more people visited Bol s little library they began talking with one another Everyone loved the little library They shared thoughts ideas and s tories They got to know one another After all as Bol said It s a magic box with books Bol s friends and neighbors wanted little libraries of their own Bol built several and gave them away One of his friends Rick Brooks noticed that the libraries encouraged people to read He believed that Bol s little libraries could benefit more than just local friends and neighbors With this in mind Boland Brookes came up with a plan to build more than 2 500 Little Free Libraries around the world To achieve this goal they created a website People can get information about the Little Free Libraries and how they can set up little libraries of their own Thanks to Bol and Brooks the Little Free Libraries are encouraging people to read more and to be friendlier Today there are more than 75 00 0 Little Free Libraries around the world and they can be found on almost every continent 第 15 页 共 20 页 1 When did Bol build the first library 2 Where did Bol put the box of books 3 What is the second paragraph mainly about 4 How di d Bol and Brooks achieve their goal 5 What are the Little Free Libraries encouraging people to do 17 10 分 请阅读下列信息 将短文题目与陈述进行匹配 其中有一项为多余选项 Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering When people get older it becomes harder to do many things from walking to the store to doing the housework Old people living alone can also feel lonely As a volunteer you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood You could visit them and help them with their housework Many people with disabilities need help You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver 递送 something for people who can t get a