北师大版2020届英语中考一模试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷届英语中考一模试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 I like taking a long walk in the nature park I do that 1 It really makes a great 2 to the whole day I usually walk up this nice long road It s so quiet and pleasant 3 there are so many green trees This morning I walked on that road as usual 4I was walking back down the road on my way back 5 the car I met a man I saw him 6 on the grass by the roadside He was breathing 呼吸 really 7 I asked if he was OK He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore I thought he needed some 9 So I began to look for some clean water 10 there weren t any places to get water in 11 a nature park I walked back to my car 12 to see if there was some Because I sometimes bring bottled water and leave 13in my car Thankfully I found some today Instead of 代替 drinking it myself I drove back to the man and gave him my bottle of water Then I gave him a 14 back to his car He was so thankful I could tell he was very happy and surprised that someone was 15 to come back for him and give him some water And also I was very happy that I could share my water with others 1 A every day B a day C everyday D one day 2 A open B start C stop 第 2 页 共 16 页 D begin 3 A but B that C or D and 4 A when B while C before D after 5 A to B for C with D in 6 A running B playing C driving D sitting 7 第 3 页 共 16 页 A hard B hardly C quick D difficult 8 A so B very C too D still 9 A cars B food C doctors D water 10 A Luckily B Unluckily C Fortunately D Successfully 11 A so B such 第 4 页 共 16 页 C really D that 12 A slowly B excitedly C quickly D happily 13 A one B those C me D it 14 A ride B hand C bottle D help 15 A enough kind B kind enough C enough nice D too nice 第 5 页 共 16 页 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 2 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five He arrived at the doctor s at twenty to five He thought It s a little bit earlier I ll wait for a moment It s good to keep the time Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor s He looked around and saw a noisy square not far from here He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily Suddenly he heard a girl crying He came up to her and asked some questions Then he knew she got lost John tried to find out her address and took her home The girl s parents were very thankful Then John hurried to the doctor s The doctor said angrily when he saw him You re late Why did you keep me waiting for 20 minutes John said nothing but one word Sorry 1 John drove to the doctor s A late B at times C in time D in no time 2 The girl cried because A someone hit her B she fell off her bike C her parents were angry with her D she didn t find the way home 第 6 页 共 16 页 3 At last John got to the doctor s at A twenty to five B twenty past five C five o clock D forty past five 4 From the story we know John is a A busy person B quiet person C helpful person D lucky person 3 10 分 There is not enough oil in the world now As time goes by it becomes less and less so what are we going to do when it runs out Perhaps we will go back to using horses carriages and bicycles In the Second World War some people didn t use gas made from petroleum 石油 in their cars They made gas from wood and plants instead The car didn t go fast but they ran so this was better than nothing However in the future we can t cut down all our trees to make gas we need our trees for other things too Besides different types of gas we can also use electricity 电 to run our cars but first we must make the electricity Some countries have coal 煤 and they make electricity with that but we might not always have coal either Other countries have big strong rivers and they can use the power of water to turn turbines 涡轮机 and make electricity more easily and cheaply We are also able to get power from the ocean tides We put turbines into the mouth of the river Then the tide comes in the water turns the turbines and then it goes out it turns them again Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future 1 When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages 第 7 页 共 16 页 A When they are poor B When they run out of oil C When they need more exercise D When there aren t any big trees in the world 2 What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War A Water B Coal C Wood and plants D Tides 3 How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage A 2 B 5 C 4 D 3 4 According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE A There is more petroleum than we can use now B Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas C We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days D Gas wasn t used to run cars in the Second World War 5 The passage is mainly about A how to run our cars B what to do when oil runs out 第 8 页 共 16 页 C different types of gas D the ways to make electricity 4 10 分 You can t see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes Some of the things you see give off light of their own The sun the stars a lighted lamp are the examples that can be seen by their own light But most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own They are just reflecting 反射 light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies The moon for example doesn t give off any light of its own It is not luminous You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of the sunlight reflects on the earth So moonlight is only second hand sunlight When you look at a book it sends some of the light which fails on it to your eyes and you see the book If light could be kept out from where you re so that there would be no light from the book to reflect Then you couldn t see the book even with your eyes wide open Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you re reading to your eyes is as short as if there were no time at time Light reaches us from the moon which is about 380 000 kilometres away in only a little more than a second 1 You can see the book because A your eyes are close to it B it reflects some of the light C it has light of its own D it is big enough to be seen 2 The Chinese meaning of the word luminous is close to A 闪光的 B 看不见的 C 发光的 D 明亮的 第 9 页 共 16 页 3 has light of its own A The moon B The earth C The sun D The satellite of Dong Fong Hong 4 Light travels about kilometers per second A 300 000 B 100 000 C 400 000 D 190 000 5 Which of the following is TRUE A All the things you can see give off light B Light from the book is much faster than that from the moon C The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes D Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 5 25 分 阅读理解 B Benedict Allen was born in England in 1960 His dad was a pilot 飞行员 and Benedict dreamed of travelling around the world like his dad His dream came true Benedict became an explorer 探险家 But he doesn t travel the world in a plane He finds a place he wants to explore and then he lives with the local people He learns important skills from them and then uses those skills to explore the place he s visiting He doesn t use modem things like mobile phones and he likes to 第 10 页 共 16 页 travel alone Benedict s explorations are often dangerous but he likes them One of his favourite explorations was in 2001 He wanted to be the first person to travel alone across the ice from Siberia to Alaska So he went to Siberia and lived with the Chukchi people He learned how to live like the Chukchi people and drive a dog team He travelled 622 miles with only a dog team The weather was really bad There was a lot of snow wind and ice so the journey was very difficult Benedict almost lost the dog team and he almost died so he ended his journey early It was scary but he learned a lot 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题 1 What did Benedict dream of 2 Does Benedict use a mobile phone when travelling 3 When did Benedict go to Siberia 4 What did Benedict learn from the Chukchi people 5 What made Benedict s journey from Siberia to Alaska difficult and dangerous 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e to get along in a new place 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从方框中所给的词的适当形式填空 so forget make smart with never help for symbol but Hello We are students from Thailand and we want to save the elephants The elephant is one of Thailand s Our first flag had a white elephant on it This is symbol of good luck Elephants are animals They can play soccer or music They can also draw very well People say that an elephant never Elephants can walk for a long time and get lost They can also remember places food and water This them to live 第 11 页 共 16 页 elephants are in great danger People cut down many trees elephants are losing their homes People also kill elephants their ivory Today there are only about 3 000 elephants over 100 000 before We must save the trees and not buy things of ivory Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 Robert was a clever boy and got on well with his classmates After he left the middle school one of his legs was hurt in a traffic accident He had to go back to his village and help his father to manage the farm He read a lot of books on farming and did well in it He got much money and bought a few farms Ten years later he became the richest farmer in his village One day Robert met several friends in London He asked them to visit his farm They saw a beautiful house with a big garden when his friends got there They found he had a lot of sheep pigs and cows It was so large that they couldn t see the other end It ll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car Robert said happily Are you kidding I think something is wrong with your car One of the guests said with a smile Fill in the blanks according to the passage Only one word for each blank Robert was a clever and friendly boy After he finished middle school he hurt one of his legs in a traffic accident He had to to his village and helped his father on the farm He was at farming He made a lot of money and bought some farms ten years he was very rich One day he invited some friends to visit his farm The farm was large to see the other end Robert said You ll two days reaching the other end by car His friend laughed at him 七 七 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 9 3 分 未来世界将和现在大不相同 第 12 页 共 16 页 The world of tomorrow will very the world of today 八 八 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 10 10 分 阅读短文 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空 使文章语义通顺 We can t remember clear since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table This happens a lot especially when we eat out Once d come we take out our mobile phones and take photos i of lifting our chopsticks Later we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat wait to be liked Then we checked our mobile phones from time to time during the meal to see w we get liked or not We just cannot leave our mobile phones for simply a meal Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you A recent study suggest that what we are used to doing is not that good Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant So w not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you Besides the science result there are also some