沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 年中考英语模拟试卷 十二 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 The weather is getting hotter You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school A cold drink may be just the thing But be careful what you are drinking Something that looks cool may not be good for your health There are plenty of energy drinks on the market Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health Sounds great But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine 咖啡因 in them These drinks are especially aimed at young people students busy people and sports players Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake But be careful not to drink too much Caffeine makes your heart 心脏 beat fast Because of this the International Olympic Committee has limited 限制 its use Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them 1 The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause A heart problems B nervousness C sleeping difficulty D possible health dangers 2 The underlined word discouraged can be replaced 替换 with A encouraged 第 2 页 共 13 页 B stopped C helped D disliked 3 From the passage we can know that A advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks B energy drinks are helpful to teenagers study C sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks D energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers 2 10 分 Nick Petrella is a doctor in Montreal He works 60 hours a week He takes care of more than100 patients a week in the hospital and at his office He s been a doctor for ten years Dr Petrella offers lots of help to his patients But he doesn t just tell his patients what to do He also sings to them on television Dr Petrella has his own TV show The show is in Italian English and French The doctor starts the show with a song and then he explains a medical problem or disease in simple language After that he sings another song Dr Petrella makes and performs in his own show every week The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing His dream is to perform in Las Vegas His favorite songs are love songs and he has a CD of love songs that he wrote Dr Petrella says I always love to sing All my problems are gone when I sing But when Dr Petrella was young his father didn t want him to be a singer So he went to a medical school Some people tell Dr Petrella he can help people more as a doctor But Dr Petrella says he helps people when he sings too I like to make people smile Sometimes it s difficult to make a sick person smile Medicine and entertainment both try to do the same thing They try to make people feel good Choose the best choice from A B or C according to the passage 第 3 页 共 13 页 1 In his TV show Dr Petrella A sings love songs he wrote B sings about different diseases C sings and explains a medical problem 2 isn t used in his TV show A Russian B English C Italian 3 Dr Petrella performs in his show 10 A become famous B make people feel good C achieve his dream 4 From the article we can know Dr Petrella is A talented and proud B creative but lazy C kind and helpful 5 What s the best title 标题 of the article A Medicine and Entertainment B His Dream Came True C A Singing Doctor 3 10 分 阅读理解 An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson Each morning Grandpa was up early to 第 4 页 共 13 页 read One day the grandson asked Grandpa What good does reading do The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water The boy did as he was told but all the water leaked out 漏出 before he got back to the house The grandfather laughed and said You ll have to move a little faster next time This time the boy ran faster but again the same took place It was an impossible task The old man said You re just not trying hard enough So the boy tried a third time and failed He said See Grandpa it s useless So you think it is useless The old man said Look at the basket The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside You might not understand or remember everything but when you read it you will be changed inside and out 1 What did Grandpa always do every morning A He read books B he carried water C he put coal in the stove D he taught his grandson 2 How did Grandpa reply to his grandson s question A telling him to read books B having a discussion with him C telling him an interesting story D asking him to carry water with a basket 3 How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket 第 5 页 共 13 页 A Once B Twice C Three times D Four times 4 The basket became in the end A Dirty B old C clean D new 5 What would the grandson probably do in the future A To clean the basket B To do more reading C To carry water with a basket D To remember everything in his life 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 4 15 分 I learned how to accept life as it is from my father 1 he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy but rather when he was2and ill My father was3a strong man who loved being active But a terrible illness4all that away Now he can no longer walk And he must sit quietly in a chair all day Even talking is5 One night I went to visit him with my sisters I told them about one of my beliefs I said that we must very often give things up6we grow our youth our beauty our friends but it always7that after we give something up we gain something new in its place Then suddenly my father spoke up But Peter I gave up8 What did I gain I thought and thought but I could not think of anything to say 9he answered his own question I10the love of my family I looked at my sisters and saw tears in 第 6 页 共 13 页 their eyes along with hope and thankfulness I was also11by his words After that when I began to feel irritated 恼怒的 at someone I would remember his words and become12 If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others then I should be13to give up my small irritations In this14 I learned the power of acceptance from my father Sometimes I15what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy For now though I am grateful for this one gift 1 A Certainly B Therefore C However D Meanwhile 2 A tired B weak C poor D slow 3 A already B still C only D once 4 第 7 页 共 13 页 A took B threw C sent D put 5 A stressful B difficult C impossible D hopeless 6 A as B since C before D till 7 A suggests B promises C seems D requires 8 A something B anything 第 8 页 共 13 页 C nothing D everything 9 A surprisingly B immediately C naturally D certainly 10 A had B accepted C gained D enjoyed 11 A touched B astonished C attracted D warned 12 A quiet B calm C relaxed D happy 第 9 页 共 13 页 13 A ready B likely C free D able 14 A case B form C method D way 15 A doubt B wonder C know D guess 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 The most important thing for us is keep healthy 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 每空限 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 1 分 David Beckham a well known soccer star 到达 in Guilin with his team yesterday 7 1 分 Many people from different 背景 provide support and help for the disabled 8 1 分 When was the new cross sea 桥 in Lianyungang completed 第 10 页 共 13 页 In April 2016 9 1 分 He 发送 emails and photos in the evening 10 1 分 一 The Chinese Women s Volleyball Team did a wonderful job in the Olympic Games 一 Yes Everyone in China is of them 11 1 分 People in 非洲 always have dark skin because it s very hot there 12 1 分 As the saying goes God helps those who help t 他们自己 13 1 分 F the animals on time or they l