10-11学年高中英语上学期 第5-8单元同步测试 冀教版必修2（高一）

用心 爱心 专心1 20102010 20112011 学年度上学期单元测试高一英语试题学年度上学期单元测试高一英语试题 冀教版冀教版 命命题题范范围围 必修二第必修二第 5 8 单单元元 本试卷分第一卷 选择题 和第二卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟 第 I 卷 选择题 共 95 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共三节 满分 50 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 empty A toilet B dozen C general D connect 2 abuse A use B insurance C mutton D summary 3 news A stove B staff C tension D disease 4 donate A considerate B stone C dot D astonish 5 worth A worthy B smooth C bath D breathe 第二节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑 6 一 Why is John so poor at his lessons 一 He never studies he plays computer games all day A However B Except C Instead D Anyway 7 Katy has lived in New York for several years she doesn t get used to the life there A Because B Unless C Although D Until 8 The year 1949 the birth of a new China A saw B watched C noticed D 1ooked 9 Your daughter much taller than I expected A is growing B grows C is grown D has grown 10 一 You were tired after the 10 000 meter race weren t you 一 Yes I was out of breath A not at all B not a little C not really D not a bit 11 My sister regretted the movie directed by Zhang Yimou A missing B to miss C miss D being missed 12 一 I had a great time in Swiss last winter I went skiing with my friends Wow A Sounds really cool B Cheers C How interesting you are D I II go there too 13 Our school has changed a lot who can tell what it will be like in five years A those B another C more D other 用心 爱心 专心2 14 I don t doubt our team will win the win 4 100 meter race A when B whether C that D which 15 The shopkeeper said that thief was a boy with blown hair A the a B the 不填 C a 不填 D a a 16 The fire fighters soon got the fire in the building A under attack B under control C under construction D under way 17 Some medicine when wrongly can kill a person A take B taking C taken D to take 18 The experiment turned out to be very successful was more than we could expect A what B that C which D this 19 Not everyone is equal to the task because it special skills and much patience A calls for B calls out C turns into D turns up 20 The weather in this area is generally warm but it be very cold sometimes A must B can C should D need 第三节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳答案 It was past 10 00 pm I was busy with my schoolwork though I was 21 Just then my little brother Michael ran out of his room 22 a pen in his right hand and a piece of paper in the other Betty can you help me with my 23 for school It s about the seven 24 of the world He said My eyes were so 25 on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my 26 Look not right now I m very busy I said You re always busy You re always like that he replied I felt a bit guilty 愧疚 27 I thought about his words but my work seemed more 28 to me than my brother s I sighed a few times and 29 with my own studies The next day I arrived home late Michael came into my room I know you are 30 but there s something I want to show you he began Without saying a word I 31 the paper from him I really didn t 32 what he was saying All I wanted was to 33 him and finally get to rest Suddenly my eyes widened in 34 There he wrote The Seven Wonders of the World 1 Love 2 Friendship 3 Peace 4 Joy 5 Wisdom 6 Fun 7 Family I 35 believe what my brother had written on the paper I was completely 36 How could such an innocent 天真的 little child 37 such things in life The most valuable things in life are the ones that we 38 take for granted These things don t take the form of big houses or beautiful 39 The most wonderful things in the world are immaterial 非物质的 40 they can never be developed by human art skill or effort 21 A tiredB experienced C talented D satisfied 22 A buying B holding C playing D biting 用心 爱心 专心3 23 A problem B mistake C trouble D homework 24 A events B cities C wonders D mysteries 25 A paid B attracted C applied D fixed 26 A attentionB care C loveD concern 27 A beforeB as C since D till 28 A practicalB useful C important D interesting 29 A startedB hatedC forgot D continued 30 A busyB bored C free D tiring 31 A handedB took C got D accepted 32 A recordB worry C mind D share 33 A get on well with B keep up with C make fun of D get rid of 34 A surpriseB sadnessC happiness D disappointment 35 A shouldn tB needn t C couldn t D mustn t 36 A wounded B lost C pleased D puzzled 37 A understandB remember C study D finish 38 A ever B often C seldom D never 39 A voicesB poems C carsD music 40 A if B when C butD and 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A Education is all enormous and expensive part of American life Its size is matched by its variety Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone not just for a privileged 享有特权的 elite 精英 精华 Schools ale expected to meet the needs of every child regardless of ability and also the needs of society itself This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects It surprises many people when t11ey come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing sewing radio repair computer programming or driver training along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics history and languages Students choose their curricula 课程 depending on their interests future goals and level of ability The underlying 潜在的 goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and Americanizing the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins Schools still play a large role in the community especially in the small towns The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many not only because it is informal but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts Instead Americans try to teach their children to 1ink for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities Students spend much time learning how to use resource materials libraries statistics and computers Americans believe that if children are taught to reason well and to 用心 爱心 专心4 research well they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts This is America s answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over the world are asking themselves in the fast moving time How Can one prepare today s child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand 41 Which of the following best states the goal of American education A To teach every learner some practical skills B To provide every learner with rich knowledge C To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his her ability D To train every student to be a responsible citizen 42 It is implied in the passage that A all high school students take the same courses B every high school student must take some practical ability training courses C every public school offers the same academic subjects D the subjects every student takes may vary 43 American schools place great emphasis on the learner A enrichment of knowledge B accumulation of facts C acquisition of the ability to be creative D acquisition of the ability to work with his hands 44 According to the passage American education meets the needs of all the following EXCEPT A the brightest studentsB the slow students C the students from foreign countriesD the immigrants B The United States is not the only country affected by the computer revolution All the major countries of the world have computers and the developing countries have also realized that computers play a big part in their economic development Usually what one sees is a machine that looks like a typewriter it is called a computer terminal 终端 But computers are also used in unseen ways For example they determine how much tine there should be between traffic signals to prevent traffic problems and to keep millions of cars moving in an orderly flow When you buy a car a factory process that is controlled by a computer enables you to obtain a car with your own choice of colours and special features in just a few weeks time In medical laboratories com puters have reduced the mistakes in testing and they have saved doctors countless hours of work Before long medical histories of all Americans will be kept in computer banks If a person becomes ill far from his home local doctors will be able to get his medical record immediately In science the computer has performed in minutes experiments which would have required thousands of hours of work by human hands and minds Most experts agree that computers are necessary to solve the problems of increasing population city living and public affairs Without computers the jobs of solving these problems would require millions of workers to do tons of paperwork Before any computer can work on any problem it must be told what to do Someone must program the computer step by step At 用心 爱心 专心5 first this was done by having the programmer write out his instructions in the form of numbers which would be understood by the machine Within a short time attempts were made to perform a system that would enable humans to communicate programmer could use words that had meanings for him and another program in the ma chine would translate the words into the computer s number system Without special training in is impossible to under stand exactly how a computer does int work however many people without scientific training use computers in their daily lives In some American schools for example young children are being taught by comput ers for part of the school day The use of computers in school has worried some Americans There are those who fear is will remove human element from teacher student relationships On the other hand there are educators who consider computer program a valuable means of freeing teachers from the more boring and tiring tasks thus enabling them to spend more time with a single student In education as in business and industry science and medicine computers play an important part in almost every type of operation the future will bring major advances in computer technology which will aid man in his efforts to improve the world 45 Operators of computers should give instructions to work in the form of program A young children B Experienced operators C Common readers D Scientists in the computer field 46 Operators of computers should give instructions to work in the form of program A which are introduced in turn into computers B Through which computers could process language C Which could tell computers what to do and how to do D All of the above 47 The arguments for computer program used in education were that A computers like toys would attract much attention of school children B there are lots of buttons which you can press for doing anything at your will C computer program would take the place of teachers turning a school into a computer world D Computers could give teachers the opportunity to spare time to deal with students re spectively 48 Which of the following best express the main idea of this passage A The world will enjoy the beautiful picture of the computers B Computer technology will change the human life C Computer would work freely in the future D Computer would work with a great memory storage and at highest speed C Many people in the United States like eggs for breakfast There are many different ways to cook eggs One of the most common kinds of eggs for breakfast is scrambled eggs In addition this is one of the easiest dishes to cook Read this recipe 秘法 for scrambled eggs and you will see how easy it is Scrambled Eggs Utensils Ingredients a frying pan Eggs 用心 爱心 专心6 a spatula 刮勺 1 tea spoon a fork or spoon a small bowl 2 tablespoons of milk or butter salt pepper 胡椒 Steps 1 Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium 适中的 heat 2 In a small bowl mix the eggs and the milk Use the fork or the spoon to mix these well 3 Pour this mixture into the pan 4 Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatula Continue until the eggs are no longer liquid 5 Add salt and pepper Add a little or a lot as you like 49 For this recipe you do not need A a knife B a spatula C a bowl D a fork 50 Which of these steps comes first A Stir the eggs with the spatula B Eat the eggs for breakfast C Add salt and pepper D Mix the eggs and the milk 51 Which of these words means to change from solid to liquid A pour B stir C melt D scramble 52 Read the recipe again in which of the five steps do you scramble the eggs A Step 2 B Step 3 C Step 4 D Step 5 D Shopping is not as simple as you may think There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand 品牌 of product on the shelf Colouring for example varies according to what the producers are trying to sell Health foods are packaged 包装 in greens yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods like chocolates are gold or silver When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective Eventually it came on the market in a dark blue and white package blue because we think of it as safe and white as calm The size of a product can attract a shopper But quite often a bottle doesn t contain as much as it appears to It is believed that the better known companies spend on average 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging The most successful producers know that it s not enough to have a good product The founder of Pears soap who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote 推销 their goods came to the conclusion Any fool can make soap but it takes a genius 天才 to sell it 53 Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text A The cost of its package B The price of the product C The colour of its package D The brand name of the product 54 The underlined part the colours turned the customers off in Para 3 means that the colours 用心 爱心 专心7 A attracted the customers strongly B had weak effects on the customers C tricked the customers into shopping D caused the customers to lose interest 55 Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales A The way to promote goods B The discovery of a genius C The team to produce a good product D The brand name used by successful producers 56 Which of the following would be the best title for this text A Choice of Good Products B Disadvantages of Products C Effect of Packaging on Shopping D Brand Names and Shopping Tricks E I had an experience once which taught me something about the ways people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves One January I officiated 主持 at two funerals for two elderly women Both died a natural death At the first home the son of the deceased 已故的 woman said If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow she would be alive today It s my fault that she died At the second home the son said If only I hadn t insisted on her going to Florida she would be alive today That long airplane ride was more than she could take It s my fault When things don t turn out as we would like them to we tend to assume that had we done things differently the story would have had a happier ending Any time there is a death the survivors will feel guilty Because the course of action they took turned out bad they believed that the opposite course for example keeping Mother at home would have turned out better After all how could it have turned out any worse There seem to be two elements involved in our readiness to feel guilty The first lies in our belief that the world makes sense there is a reason for everything that happens The second is the thought that we are the cause of what happens especially the bad things that happen The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs and that he makes everything happen in it He wakes up in the morning and calls the rest of the world to its tasks He cries and someone comes to attend to him When he is hungry people feed him and when he is wet people change him Very often we do not completely abandon that childish thought that our wishes cause things to happen 57 What is true about the two deceased elderly women A They both died of old age B They died from hard work C They weren t accustomed to the change in life D They died due to lack of care by family members 58 People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because A they cannot find a better way to express their sorrow B they believe that they are responsible for what has happened C they don t know the natural course of events D they don t know things often turn out in the opposite direction 59 The underlined part the world makes sense in Paragraph 3 probably means that A everything in the world is planned in advance B the world can be understood in different ways C there s an explanation for everything in the world D we have to be wise in order to understand the world 用心 爱心 专心8 60 People have believed since early childhood that A everybody is at their command B life and death is an unsolved mystery C every story should have a happy ending D their wishes are the causes of everything that happens 第二节 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 共 5 小题 每 小题 1 分 满分 5 分 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 选项中有两项为多余选项 M Marco E Ellen M What a fine day today 61 E That sounds like a good idea 62 M Let s go to the Green Hill E Shall we take the bus there M 63 It s not very far E That will be OK I ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday las