仁爱版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（政经、广告）D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 仁爱版仁爱版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专项训练年备战中考初中英语专项训练 阅读理解 政经 广告 阅读理解 政经 广告 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 6464 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A PHOTO A DAY KEEPS THE DOCTOR AWAY Taking a photograph each day and posting it online is a popular hobby To study how this habit influences health British researchers interviewed the creators of online photo magazines and discovered that daily photography improved their lives in several ways it made them mindful of the present it pushed them to go for walks to get their photos and it gave them chances to communicate with people who share their interests THE 16 8 DIET WORKS In a small study researchers at the University of Illinois asked 23 fat participants 参与者 to spend 12 weeks following a type of diet called the 16 8 diet In the eight hours between 10 a m and 6 p m they could eat as much as they wanted of any food However for the remaining 16 hours of the day they were allowed to have only water and other calorie free drinks Compared with control group the 16 8 dieters took in about 300 fewer calories a day lost 3 percent of their weight and saw a great drop in their blood pressure 10 MINUTES OF EXERCISE CAN IMPROVE MEMORY Can t find your keys Go for a quick walk or do a few yoga 瑜伽 poses In a recent study 36 healthy young adults who had just exercised for ten minutes showed improved connectivity 连通性 between the parts of the brain for new memories and the parts for detailed memory processing The participants also improved their performance on a memory test The researchers now plan studies in older adults to find out whether regular light exercise improves their memory as well 1 Which may help lower blood pressure according to the passage A The 16 8 diet B Taking a photo every day 第 2 页 共 18 页 C 10 minutes of exercise D Having a memory test 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A A photo a day improves people s lives B The 16 8 dieters took in 300 calories each day C 36 healthy young adults followed a type of diet called 16 8 diet D Studies on old adults showed regular light exercise could improve memory 3 Which column 栏目 of the magazine is the passage probably from A Technology Time B Sports Club C Photo News D Health World 2 10 分 阅读理解 Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown It was set up by people who came from China For example Chinatown in San Francisco California began in 1848 The Chinese immigrants 移民 came to America to look for gold in the 1850s Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon 俄勒冈州 and Washington D C during the 19th century Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States However after the work ended many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States For example the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century They were men who worked for the East India Company Later the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there 第 3 页 共 18 页 Today many people visit Chinatowns They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions 1 Why did a large number of Chinese people go to America in the 1850s A To build the railway B To build Chinatowns C To work for the East India Company D To look for gold 2 Who helped to build the first railroad system across the United States A Chinese immigrants B Americans C Indians D The British 3 According to the passage when was the earliest Chinatown in Oregon set up A In the middle of the 18th century B During the 19th century C In the 17th century D In the 20th century 4 Why do visitors come to Chinatowns A The food there is cheap B They can learn about Chinese culture C They want to know about the earliest immigrants from China D They want to live there 第 4 页 共 18 页 3 10 分 阅读理解 Free Winter clubs for children Photography clubInsect club Time Monday Friday Sunday 9 00 am 11 00 am Room 201 Teacher Miss Liu Tel 0755 8209643Time Monday Thursday Sunday 9 00 am 11 00 am Room 307 Teacher Miss Yang Tel 0755 68206569Drawing clubMusic club Time Tuesday Wednesday Sunday 9 00 am 11 00 am 3 00 pm 5 00 pm Room 503 Teacher Mr Hu Tel 0755 68206162Time Thursday Saturday Sunday 9 00 am 11 00 am 3 00 pm 5 00 pm Place 702 Teacher Miss Wang Mr Zhang Tel 0755 682022801 Tony wants to learn something about insects so he can call the number A 0755 68206569 orB 0755 68206162 orC 0755 68206569 orD 0755 68202280 or2 You want to learn drawing so you can go to A Room 201 第 5 页 共 18 页 B Room 702 C Room 503 D Room 307 3 You are free on Thursday afternoon so you can go to learn A taking photos B drawing C music D insects 4 All the clubs are open during A 9 00 a m 11 00 a m Sunday B 3 00 p m 5 00 p m Thursday C 9 00 a m 11 00 a m Monday D 3 00 p m 5 00 p m Tuesday 5 teaches at the Photography club A Miss Liu B Mr Hu C Miss Yang D Miss Wang 4 8 分 In America just as in Europe men usually open doors for women and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above On the street men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic But if a man walks with two ladies he should walk between them Then if the host or hostess or 第 6 页 共 18 页 both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there re no people sitting on it 1 In America men usually A walk ahead of women B eat in a restaurant C walk behind women D drive a car to work 2 In the street men A cross the street B walk on the right side of the ladies C walk near the ladies D walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic 3 If a man walks with two ladies he should A walk between them B run before them C follow them D go away 4 If a man asks you to speak at a meeting first you should say A How are you B Is everyone here C Ladies and gentlemen D How do you do 第 7 页 共 18 页 5 If Mrs Green invites you to her house in a car you should A jump into the car B sit at the front seat C sit at the back seat D drive the car 5 6 分 阅读理解 Metropolitan Museum of Art Main Information Founded 成立 in 1870 Located 位于 in Central park New York City Open Hours Monday Closed Except Holiday Mondays Tuesday Thursday 9 30 a m 5 30 p m Friday and Saturday 9 30 a m 9 00 p m Sunday 9 30 a m 5 30 p m British Museum Main Information Founded in 1753 Located in Great Russell Street London Open Hours Open daily 10 00 a m 5 30 p m Some galleries are open late on Thursdays and 第 8 页 共 18 页 Fridays until 8 30p m The Tate Museum Main Information Founded in 1897 Located in Millbank Pimlico London Open Hours Open daily 10 00 a m 6 p m until 10 00p m on the first Friday of each month Closed on December24 25 26 The Smithsonian Main Information Founded On August 10 1846 Located in Washington DC Open Hours Open seven days a week from 10 00 a m to 5 30 p m Closed on December 25 1 Which Museum is the oldest A Metropolitan Museum of Art B British Museum C The Tate Museum D The Smithsonian 2 Which museums are in America A Metropolitan Museum of Art and The Smithsonian 第 9 页 共 18 页 B Metropolitan Museum of Art and British Museum C The Tale Museum and The Smithsonian D British Museum and The Tate Museum 3 Mr Black can visit on December 25during his visit to the UK A Metropolitan Museum of Art B The Smithsonian C The Tale Museum D British Museum 4 The Smithsonian is open for hours every day except December 25 A 7 B 7 5 C 8 D 8 5 5 Where can you find the information A In a diary B In a novel C In a magazine D In a report 6 10 分 Books for Children Fleabag and the Ring s End Beth Webb More stories of Fleabag the talking cat star of this The little White House Elizabeth Goudge A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie 第 10 页 共 18 页 wonderful set of 3 books Ages 8 13 208 pages paper back 07459 44116 3 99 Medal Ages 8 12 240 pages paper back 07459 45783 4 99 My Very First Christmas Book Lois Rock and Alec Ayliffe A big bright book which presents the story simply and delightfully for very young children Ages 0 3 12 pages 200mm x 200mm board 07459 40560 4 99 First Festival Christmas Lois Rock An all in one book to help grown ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together Presents activities and customs Ages 5 8 48 pages 290mmx250mm hardback 07459 39074 8 99 Star of Wonder Pat Alexander A wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems Full of lively pages to read and enjoy Ages 7 12 224 pages paperback 07459 39323 4 99 The Not So Wise Man Alan MacDonald and Andrew Rowland We all know about the 3 Wise Men who traveled to Bethlehem 伯利恒 and discovered the baby Jesus Christ This is the tale of another one who always missed the point Ages 5 9 32 pages 270mm 210mm hardback 07459 38922 8 99 1 If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children which book do you prefer A Star of Wonder B The Not So Wise Man C First Festival Christmas 第 11 页 共 18 页 D My Very First Christmas Book 2 Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2 year old child A 07459 40560 B 07459 38922 C 07459 45783 D 07459 44116 3 If your child wants to read stories of animals whose book will be your choice A Pat Alexander B Beth Webb C Lois Rock D Elizabeth Goudge 7 10 分 Canada Day Since 1982 July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country Canada Day is the year s biggest national party In many towns and cities the government organizes a lot of events often outdoors These include parades 游行 concerts festivals firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens 公民 The celebrations often have a patriotic mood Canada s national flag a symbol for Canada Day can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white which are Canada s national colors The celebrations in 第 12 页 共 18 页 Ottawa Canada s capital city are especially grand and exciting In the province of Quebec many home rentals 租赁 start on July 1st and last for exactly one year and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another So in Quebec Canada Day is also known as Moving Day Many organizations businesses and stores are closed this day Only some bookstores ho spitals and gas stations may be open Post offices are closed too As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period all schools are closed as well In some areas special services are provided for large events The concerts parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams 1 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A Canada Day falls on the first day of June B Canada Day was celebrated before 1982 C Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada D Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day 2 The underlined word patriotic means in Chinese A 温馨的 B 爱国的 C 肃穆的 D 紧张的 3 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A Canada Day falls on the first day of June B Canada Day was celebrated before 1982 C Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada D Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day 第 13 页 共 18 页 4 Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day A people think it lucky to move to new houses B people look for houses from one place to another C people like moving from house to house to visit friends D people move home when new home rentals go into effect 5 The underlined word patriotic means in Chinese A 温馨的 B 爱国的 C 肃穆的 D 紧张的 6 From Paragraph 4 we know that on Canada Day A no student goes to school B traffic jams happen everywhere C all Canadians stop working D few businesses and stores are closed 7 Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day A people think it lucky to move to new houses B people look for houses from one place to another C people like moving from house to house to visit friends D people move home when new home rentals go into effect 8 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day A Background 第 14 页 共 18 页 B Symbol C Public life D Events and activities 9 From Paragraph 4 we know that on Canada Day A no student goes to school B traffic jams happen everywhere C all Canadians stop workin