人教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选择填空选择填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 What did you buy yesterday Lucy I bought umbrella Umbrella is very nice A an The B a The C a A D an An 2 1 分 Are your friends No I don t know A they they B they them C them they D them them 3 1 分 All the people went home Mr Wang for he had to finish his work A with B besides C except D After 第 2 页 共 23 页 4 1 分 We have to stay at home the heavy snow A because B but C because of D although 5 1 分 Mrs Green has three sons Nick is of the three A taller B tallest C the tallest D the taller 6 1 分 Hurry up I don t want to meeting A be late to B be late for C late to D late for 7 1 分 of the students ride bikes to school but don t A Most another B Some others C A lot the other D Many the other 8 1 分 Bettey goes to school by bike She always takes a bus A often 第 3 页 共 23 页 B sometimes C seldom D usually 9 1 分 Could you please take a walk with me Sorry I I have something important to do now A mustn t B can t C needn t D may not 10 1 分 I don t know or not he will come he comes I will call you A whether If B whether Whether C if If D if Whether 二 二 补全对话根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 补全对话根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 11 1 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话 其中有两项多余 A Mark are you excited about our camping trip with Rob B Of course A Well let me see I have a tent It s big enough for three people B Just one Do you have any A I have two B Should we bring some food 第 4 页 共 23 页 A Yes We will make a fire and we can cook hot dogs B Sounds great A We can go swimming Lake George isn t far away Or we can bring our bikes There are lots of places to ride B I m sure we ll have a good time A Rob can use one of mine B That s a good idea C What should I bring D It s up to you E What else can we do while we re camping F How many sleeping bags do you have G Why don t we go camping 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 12 1 分 完形填空 Are you a man or a mouse When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a brave person or a coward 懦夫 But you will never really know the answer to this question 1you are tested in real life Some people 2they are brave but when they come face to face with real danger they act like cowards Others consider themselves as cowards but when they meet danger they act like3 Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4person He got worried before examinations He worried about his job and his health All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy Then on January 15th 2002 a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington Lenny went to the river to see what was happening He saw a woman in the ice cold water Lenny did not feel afraid He kept very 5and did a very adventurous thing He jumped into Potomac swam to the woman and kept her head above the water Seventy eight people died that day Thanks to Lenny it was not 6 When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid the body automatically 自动地 第 5 页 共 23 页 produces a chemical in the blood This chemical is called adrenalin 肾上激素 With adrenalin in the blood system you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or7 However when you are absolutely terrified the body can produce too much adrenalin When this 8 the muscles become very hard and you find you can t move at all You are paralyzed 使无能为力 with fear This is9 when we are very frightened we sometimes say we are petrified This word comes from a Greek word petros which means stone We are10 frightened that we become stonelike 1 A when B until C after D once 2 A realize B find C think D agree 3 A soldiers B mice C heroes D cowards 4 A useful 第 6 页 共 23 页 B brave C nervous D bored 5 A nervous B calm C frightened D excited 6 A an accident B a mistake C seventy eight D seventy nine 7 A run out B run over C run down D run away 8 A gets B goes C happens 第 7 页 共 23 页 D disappears 9 A where B how C because D why 10 A really B very C such D so 13 1 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 In a small village there lived a poor man He was smart but1 and he never worked The villagers were so2that they often gave him some useful things So the man could3with those things One day morning the man begged 乞讨 from door4door again He wanted some food 5 he got a large bag of flour 面粉 from an old woman After he went home he put the flour into a large pot 罐 子 and6it near his bed Then he went to7 In his dream he sold the flour at a very good8 With the money he bought a cow and its milk9him more money He was so happy in his dream that he danced in his sleep His10hit 碰撞 the pot of flour and the flour spilt 洒出 all over the floor The man woke and he felt so sad This thing taught him a lesson no one can live a good life without working From then on he worked every day and had a better life 1 第 8 页 共 23 页 A noisy B popular C lazy D terrible 2 A good B bad C old D young 3 A study B walk C Pay D live 4 A at B to C with D over 5 A Differently B Usually 第 9 页 共 23 页 C Luckily D Quietly 6 A found B picked C got D moved 7 A dance B sleep C cook D eat 8 A price B height C place D time 9 A showed B brought C gave D made 第 10 页 共 23 页 10 A head B nose C foot D hair 四 四 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 14 5 分 阅读理解 The human brain is divided into two sides or hemispheres called the right brain and the left brain The two hemispheres work together but each one specializes in certain ways of thinking Each side has its own way of using information to help us think understand and process informa tion The left side of the brain controls language It is more verbal and logical It names things and puts them into groups It uses rules and likes ideas to be clear logical and orderly It is best at speech reading writing and math You use this side of the brain when you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem The right side of the brain is more visual and creative It specializes in using information it receives from the senses of sight sound smell touch and taste This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment It controls your appreciation of music color and art You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music Although we all use both sides of our brains one side is usually stronger or dominant Some people are more left brained and others are more right brained Our dominant side influ ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have Politicians artists architects and musicians depend on their right brains Accountants engineers doctors and lawyers usually rely on their left brains 1 What can we know from the passage A When we speak we use right side of the brain B Right side of the brain is stronger than left side C We use right side of the brain to do a math problem 第 11 页 共 23 页 D Each side of the human brains work in its own way 2 What does the underlined word dominant mean A powerful B heavy C smart D young 3 Which of the following may be the best title of the passage A The Human Brain Fantastic Things B We Have Both Sides of Our brains C Is Your Right Brain Different from Your Left D Do You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left 五 五 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 5 分 阅读理解 C Mickey Mouse and his good friends Donald Duck and Goofy are big fans of kungfu They come to the Shaolin Temple in China to learn kungfu Bat King is a bad guy He has super kungfu skills But he always makes troubles for Shaolin Temple In Shaolin Temple the master is very strict The training is very hard Donald can t put up with it He leaves the temple secretly Goofy always does things in the wrong way At the same time Bat King has a plan He wants to beat the people of Shaolin Temple Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple They study kungfu hard They also have lots of adventures In these adventures they make much progress in kungfu What adventures do they have How will they be safe Will they beat the Bat King and save Shaolin Temple Find out in the Disney and Children s Fun story books Kungfu Mickey 第 12 页 共 23 页 1 How is Mickey Mouse s master A Interesting B Worried C Strict D Lovely 2 Who wants to beat the people of Shaolin Temple A Mickey Mouse B Donald Duck C Goofy D Bat King 3 What does the word progress mean in Chinese A 功夫 B 进步 C 技巧 D 武艺 4 Which of the following is TRUE from the passage A Mickey Mouse Donald Duck and Goofy are big fans of Bat King B Bat King is a good guy and he has super kungfu skills C Mickey and his friends decide to save the temple and study kungfu hard D They have lots of adventures but their kungfu is worse than before 16 5 分 阅读理解 We chat is popular among us but if someone deletes you or blocks 屏蔽 you on it does it mean 第 13 页 共 23 页 you ve made him or her angry It depends Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information For example the questions are those like how are u what are u doing do u love me too often You know people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time Another possible reason may be that you ve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle and I hale it quite much Some people delete the one s name from friends list because they no longer want to see it maybe ex boyfriend or ex girlfriend and they don t want the one to see their Moments 动态 on WeChat maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don t want to share with him or her So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference 喜好 and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you and to find out how you can make up for the case 1 From paragraph 3 we can know if you are blocked that is because A you are asking too many boring questions B your friend is angry C your friend doesn t like answering questions D your friend has no time to reply 2 In paragraph 5 the underlined word it refers to A the goods B the name C the private life 第 14 页 共 23 页 D the friend circle 3 causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage A 4 B 2 C 3 D 5 4 Which is the best title for the passage A Friend Circle B Why Are You Blocked C A Popular Way of Communication D How to Make Your Friend Satisfied 六 六 根据首字母填词 请在答题卡上写出完整单词 根据首字母填词 请在答题卡上写出完整单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 1 分 Now we can search for some information easily on the I 18 1 分 By the way some writers are good 思想家 as well 19 1 分 Their boat is at the 底部 of the canyon 20 1 分 The naughty boy is often 惩罚 by his parents 21 1 分 The 21st World Cup were h 举行 in Russia in 2018 七 七 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词 使对话完整正确 一空一词完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词 使对话完整正确 一空一词 含含 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 22 1 分 补全对话 A Welcome to our talk show Mr Green B Thank you I m glad to be here A 第 15 页 共 23 页 B I work at a TV station I m a reporter A B Yes I m busy but I enjoy my work And I like watching TV in the evening It is helpful for my job A Really B I like sports shows best and I often write some articles about sports A Oh you must be a sports fan B Yes I often watch it A B Wonderful It s educational I can learn a lot from your talk show That s why I am here today A Oh thank you Mr Green Now please tell us something about your job B OK A You must be very busy working as a reporter B Where do you work C What do you think of our talk show D Where do you come from E What TV shows do you like best F Do you often watch our show G Do you like to play basketball 八 八 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 23 1 分 选择方框内合适的词 组 填空 第 16 页 共 23 页 find out according to allowed taught forms 1 These traditional Chinese try to show love and happiness 2 the weather report it will be rainy tomorrow 3 Children are to sing and dance in this school 4 They didn t who the desk was cleaned by 5 I am not to study with my friends because my mother thinks we talk instead 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 24 1 分 阅读短文 回答问题 Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language It may be hard to picture it now but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe 部落 the Cherokee Cherokee people speak their own language but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing Without a writing system the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809 Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770 and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee When he grew up he became a blacksmith 铁匠 When he was doing business with those English speaking people he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks talking leaves He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words In 1809 Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own talking leaves At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language But in that case there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember so he decided to make a picture for each syllable 音节 After much hard work Sequoyah invented 85 symbols In order to see whether it 第 17 页 共 23 页 would work he helped his six year old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write very quickly Sequoyah s invention was a success Before long Sequoyah s writing system had spread far and wide Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write In 1825 Sequoyah s system was made the official written language for Cherokee people To this day Cherokee speakers still use Sequoyah s writing system In some parts of the United States you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution 贡 献 to Cherokee people 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 1 How long did Cherokee people not have a system of writing 2 What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks 3 How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language 4 When was Sequoyah s system made the official written language 5 Why will Sequoyah always be remembered 25 1 分 阅读下面五个人的材料 从 A 到 G 选项中 找出与它们相对应的建议 Emily likes reading But she has a bad habit When she reads silently she always moves her lips She thinks it is not polite but she doesn t know what to do A As students they should learn how to use the computer to get more information after school but they mustn t go online when it s time for them to study The teachers and their parents must limit the time that the students spend on the Internet 第 18 页 共 23 页 Gina s mother asks her to take piano lessons She makes it a rule that Gina must practice two hours a day Gina really tries her best but she just can t play well There are too many net bars around Mr Black s school Some of his students spend days and nights staying in the net bar to play computer games As a result they do worse and worse in their lessons Mr Smith is a teacher in a middle school He finds his students like doing their homework on computers instead of writing it on their exercise books by hand 8 year old Daniel has a sweet tooth He has already had four bad teeth but he is afraid to have them mended His mom is worried about his toothache B Don t worry Even great piano players have to practice often Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player C Writing is t