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第 1 页 共 10 页 牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练牛津版八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 牛津版牛津版 2017 20182017 2018 学年八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练学年八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 4 分 阅读理解 When he was nine years old an American boy called Milo Cress had a question How many plastic straws 吸管 do Americans use every day He quickly learned there wasn t a simple answer The boy tried to find it out himself Through lots of research Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day In hopes of cutting down plastic waste he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011 Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington Vermont He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order It was a simple change However it would save money And by doing that the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent For the year that followed Cress tried to spread his project across the United States More and more restaurants agreed to join They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one Last April Seattle became the first American city to completely ban plastic straws After his project became popular Cress took his findings on the road He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take Cress says And it makes me feel that I as a kid could make a difference too 1 Cress found out that Americans use straws every day 第 2 页 共 10 页 A about 50 million B about 500 million C about 10 million 2 Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order to A save money B become popular C cut down plastic waste 3 Which American city first completely banned plastic straws A Burlington B New York C Seattle 4 What does the sentence Cress took his findings on the road mean A Cress took a walk on the road B Cress spread his project around the world C Cress was doing his research all the time 5 According to the last paragraph Cress thinks A he could be famous B he has made much money through his project C he could also do something meaningful although he is a child 2 4 分 阅读理解 I graduated from a college recently and moved to Washington by myself While I was in college it was really easy to meet new people But out in the real world I was finding it really hard I live in a big city and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends 第 3 页 共 10 页 they want I was feeling so discouraged 沮丧的 and I didn t know what to do so I called my sister for some advice My sister is five years older than I am so she s been though all this already She s been helping me with my problems all my life When I explained my problem she understood completely She said Why don t you try meeting people online Online Are you kidding I asked A friend of mine chatted with a guy online and when she finally met him face to face he was nothing like what he said My sister laughed You don t have to look for dates online she said But you can find other people like you people who have just moved to town and want make some new friends When I first moved to New York after college I found a book club and a football team online I met a lot of people that way But you don t even like football I said I know she replied But that didn t matter I still had a lot of fun You played volleyball in college Why don t you look for a volleyball team to join Or an art class Yeah I saw a website about volunteering the other day I said I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way Good idea my sister answered excitedly Hey you might even meet the perfect guy OK now you re starting to sound like Mom I said Thanks a lot for the advice I m going online right now I ll let you know what happens Will you be home tonight No but I ll be here all day tomorrow so give me a call my sister replied Good luck 1 What was the writer s problem A She was cheated by her friend online B She was refused by a volleyball team C She couldn t meet people in her new city D She felt discouraged in her college 第 4 页 共 10 页 2 The writer s sister A lives in the same city as the writer B doesn t have any advice for the writer C had the same problem when she finished college D didn t go to college but understands the writer s problem 3 Does the writer s sister like football A Yes she does B No she doesn t C A little D A lot 4 The writer is probably going to A become a member of a football team B look for dates online C join a book club like her sister did D volunteer for an organization 5 What s the best title for this passage A Looking for Fun Online B Volunteering in a New City C Chatting with Friends Online D Making Friends in a New City 3 4 分 阅读理解 One Thursday afternoon when I was in Grade 9 a new boy came into my classroom He was short 第 5 页 共 10 页 and thin He walked up to the teacher and told her very seriously that he was new His name was Christian He sat down took a look at me and then looked away I didn t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn t the type I would like to become friends with During that year I didn t talk to him much but he smiled at me when our eyes met always shyly He never ate lunch with anybody and he never talked to anybody but me But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong Haven t you got any friends a kid asked Christian who had walked past us alone head down No he hasn t got any friends He s too stupid and shy I said Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen I felt very sorry at that moment That night I couldn t sleep because I couldn t get Christian s face out of my mind In the weeks that followed he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive 原谅 me But I thought I should The next day in class I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt About five minutes later I turned and saw tears in his eyes You will never realize what your apology 道歉 has meant to me Jimmly he said to me I hope we can become friends We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had Over the years at high school we were close friends When I think back I realize that if I had not apologized I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was Apologies can really change your life so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry 1 From the passage we know Christian was a boy A tall and fat B short and shy C short and active 第 6 页 共 10 页 D lovely and fat 2 Jimmly didn t talk to Christian much at first because A he didn t think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends with B Christian wasn t nice to people around him after he came to the new class C Christian made friends with others D Christian had the saddest dog eyes 3 Jimmly felt after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids A happy B interested C sorry D bored 4 Jimmly asked Christian to forgive him by A sending an email B wearing a smile C eating supper together D writing a note 4 4 分 阅读理解 Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school She goes to school at seven thirty Her classes are from 8 00 to 8 40 All the students like her Chinese classes a lot But in March the students are always sleepy in class They don t listen to her in class Sally Smith is not happy about this How can I make my classes more 更加 interesting she thinks Then she has a good idea 主意 She comes to the classroom and then she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles 谜语 All the students like the riddles They are very happy in 第 7 页 共 10 页 class They l
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