冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 When I was a kid in Minnesota watermelon was expensive One of my father s friends Bernie was a rich businessman who owned a large store in St Paul Every summer when the first watermelons arrived Bernie would call Dad and I would go to Bernie s place We d sit on the edge of the dock 码头 feet dangling 摇晃 and got ready for a big meal Bernie would take his knife cut our first watermelon hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us Then we d bury our faces in watermelon eating only the heart the reddest juiciest firmest sweetest most seed free part and throw away the rest Bernie was my father s idea of a rich man I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman Years later I realized that it was not Bernie s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked Bernie knew how to stop working get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind Some of us no matter how much money we have will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon If you don t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life s small pleasure your work is probably hurting your life For many years I forgot that lesson I d learned as a kid on the loading dock I was too busy making all the money I could Well I ve relearned it I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day That s the heart of the watermelon I have learned again to throw the rest away 1 We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling A relaxed 第 2 页 共 23 页 B worried C hungry D proud 2 How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon A They ate it in a polite way B They only ate its best part C They ate every part of it D They shared only one piece 3 In the eyes of the writer s father Bernie A was just a rich businessman B worked hard all the time C lived a rich but healthy life D knew how to make money 4 The underlined part the heart of the watermelon in the last paragraph refers to A the best part of the watermelon B the writer s busy life C the writer s decision of making money D the writer s hope of enjoying life 5 It can be learned from the passage that A one has to work hard to reach his goal B a friend in need is a friend in deed C watermelon is the healthiest fruit 第 3 页 共 23 页 D one should keep work life balance 2 6 分 He was a single father raising a 5 year old boy alone He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him One day he went away on business leaving the child alone He was worried about the child all the way not knowing if he had eaten But his child always told him not to worry He went home quickly after finishing his work When he got home the child was deep asleep He was tired out When he was about to sleep himself he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt He spanked his sleeping son angrily Why are you so naughty making the quilt dirty Who will wash it It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife s death I haven t the boy explained with tears in his eyes This is your supper Daddy In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home the boy cooked two bowls of noodles one for himself the other one for his father He was afraid his father s noodles would get cold so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot Hearing this the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word 1 According to the passage we know the boy only had A a grandfather B a mother C a father D a grandmother 2 The single father was always worried about A his work B his money C his son D his quilt 第 4 页 共 23 页 3 When the father got home A His son wasn t at home B He was tired out C His son was doing his homework D He was very happy 4 When the father knew the truth A He hit his son B He was very upset C He hugged his son tightly D He went outside 3 6 分 根据短文内容 选择最恰当的答案 GONE WITH THE WIND Author Margaret Mitchell 25 in bookstores 18 online Gone With the Wind is a best seller which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War 美国内战 Scarlett O Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time A LITTLE PRINCESS Author Frances Hodgson Burnett 18 3 online Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin s Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life Then her father died and Sara lost everything She had to learn to do with her changed life Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against 第 5 页 共 23 页 her poverty 贫穷 and the scorn 嘲笑 of her fellows 伙伴 It s an excellent book with 4 tapes 磁带 for children PETER PAN Author J M Barrie 15 in bookstores 12 online It is a children s story full of imagination and adventures 冒险 which is about Wendy John and Michael Darling s adventures in Never Never Land with Peter Pan the boy who would not grow up The children are happy and lovely with 2 tapes UNCLE TOM S CABIN Author Harriet Beecher Stowe 20 in bookstores The most famous novel in American history Uncle Tom s Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave 奴隶 states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago THE SECRET GARDEN Author Frances Hodgson Burnett 35 in bookstores 30 online Mary Lennox a sickly orphan 孤儿 finds herself in her uncle s dark house Why are so many rooms locked Why is one of the gardens locked And what is that crying she hears at night Through the power of hope friendship and the magic of nature the brave girl brings the house and a long lost garden back to life 1 You have to pay if you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online 第 6 页 共 23 页 A 30 B 12 C 50 D 42 2 Mary brings the house and a long lost garden back to life without the help of A the power of hope B her uncle C the magic of nature D friendship 3 All of the following books have children as their main characters except A GONE WITH THE WIND B PETER PAN C THE SECRET GARDEN D A LITTLE PRINCESS 4 A LITTLE PRINCESS is an excellent book to help you A discover the fact B protect your family C fight for new life D imagine and create 5 We can know from the above information that A there are only three books with tapes B we can buy all the above books in bookstores 第 7 页 共 23 页 C two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett D THE SECRET GARDEN is 5 cheaper in bookstores than online 6 The information above is mainly for people to A practise listening B write a story C do online shopping D choose novels 4 10 分 阅读理解 NameAgeSchoolFromClassFavourite Alice11International School England4Reading Tony13New Star Middle School China3Basketball Linda12No 1 Middle School England5Writing Bill14New Star Middle School America7Football 1 are from England A Bill and Linda B Alice and Linda C Alice and Tony D Bill and Alice 2 Bill is years old A eleven B twelve 第 8 页 共 23 页 C fourteen D thirteen 3 Who is in Class 3 A Mike B Tony C Alice D Bill 4 Linda is from A No 1 Middle School B Yuying Middle School C New Star Middle School D International School 5 is Alice s favourite A Reading B Football C Writing D Basketball 5 5 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C D E 和 F 中选出符合各段意思的小 标题 选项中有一项是多余选项 Take time to care for yourself ChooseMyPlate gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need And make time to be physically active so you can do the things you want to do Find out what you need 第 9 页 共 23 页 Get personalized nutrition 营养 information based on your age height weight and physical activity level SuperTracker provides your calorie 卡路里 shows foods and beverages you need and tracks progress toward your goals Learn more at www SuperTracker usda gov Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat Enjoy smaller amounts of food Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes Choose red orange or dark green vegetables like tomatoes sweet potatoes and broccoli along with other vegetables for meals Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day Set a goal to fit in at least 2 5 hours of physical activity in your week Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike jog walk or dance Try out healthier recipes that use less fat salt and sugar Eat at home more often to control your eating If you eat out check and compare nutrition information Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken A Make half your plate fruits and vegetables B Enjoy your food but eat less C Be active whenever you can D Cut some food up 第 10 页 共 23 页 E Be a better cook F Drink water 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 Peter study Chinese Math Science English and Art at school 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a small house near London with their child Sometimes Mr Brown came back 1 home from work very late At that time both his wife and his son 2to bed He would open the front door of his house with his key and came in very 3 One night he came back late again He lost his key 4 the door He knocked at the door But 5 happened He knocked at the bedroom window He spoke to his wife and 6 to her but she did not 7 At last he stopped and thought for a while Then he began to speak 8 a child Mother I want 9 to the toilet He spoke very quietly but at once Mrs Brown got up and 10 the door for him 1 A to B C at 2 A was going B go C went 3 A quietly B slowly C quickly 第 11 页 共 23 页 4 A of B to C about 5 A nothing B something C a sound 6 A shouted B told C talked 7 A listen to B listen C hear 8 A like B liked C liking 9 A go 第 12 页 共 23 页 B to go C am going to 10 A locked B closed C opened 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 请根据语篇内容 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 使短文通顺 连贯 并将答案写在答题卡相 应的位置上 方框中有两个词为多余选项 which hold surprise simple reason without as they it who keep stand When a man was walking by some elephants he suddenly stopped He was wondering why these huge animals by a small rope tied to their front legs It was doubt that the elephants could break the rope at any time but for some they did not He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just there and made no effort to get away Well the trainer said when they were very young and much smaller we used the same rope them from running away At that age it s enough to hold them they grow up they all believe that they cannot break the rope They believe it can still hold so they never try to break free The man was These animals could break free whenever they wanted but because they believed they couldn t they were stuck right by the same rope caught them at young ages How many of us go through life like the elephants holding onto the belief that we cannot do something because we failed at it once before Failure is a part of learning If we failed once it doesn t mean we can never succeed We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life 第 13 页 共 23 页 9 1 分 将下列单词填入空格 每个单词只能填一次 A better B with C However D myself E someone Later that day I received a phone call from my friend he told me an unexpected problem I felt like replying Oh no what should we do But remembering that little girl I found saying Wow that is interesting How can I help you One thing is for sure life is always going to make us face unexpected problems how to deal with them is our choice We can choose to be annoyed or interested No matter what the situation is a Wow will always than Oh no So the next time you meet one of life s unexpected guests remember that little girl aid make it a Wow experience The Wow always works 10 1 分 阅读下面的短文 根据短文内容 从下面方框内所给 11 个动词中选择 10 个意义相符的词 必要 时可添加助动词或者情态动词 填入空白处 hide hear not look be save not win help read have excite want In November 1979 pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey Most of them this story for the first time However this story is not new to Chinese children The Monkey King or Sun Wukong the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey In fact he sometimes like a monkey This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size turning himself into different animals and objects But unless he his tail he cannot turn himself into a man To fight bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear At other times he is able to make it big and long The Monkey King this stick to heaven to fight The Jade Emperor 玉皇大帝 the Monkey King Then the Buddha 如来佛祖 comes Finally the Monkey King is trapped at the foot of the mountain by the Buddha Five hundred years later he by the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang 第 14 页 共 23 页 Later the Monkey King helps Xuanzang to the west The Monkey King the children of China for many years And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago Western Children became interested in this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting the weak and never gives up 11 1 分 选词填空 accident brought remained smells nearly doubt national produces 1 Oh it so nice What delicious food it is 2 He is without the cleverest student I ve ever taught 3 Although she is 100 years old she is still very healthy 4 Tea was invented by in China 5 As Chinese we must protect our interests 利益 6 Look around us Only a few apples on the trees 7 Please take the trash out It terrible smell 8 Tom was to Linyi People s Hospital because of his serious illness 12 1 分 选词填空 fall have be arrive plan teach 1 Be quiet My parents and I a day out the day after tomorrow 2 Here the news 3 Jim into the river yesterday 4 He went to school without breakfast 5 Who you English at school Mr Black does 6 My aunt at the station in two hours and I want to go to meet her with my mother 第 15 页 共 23 页 13 1 分 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box Each can be used only once 将下列单词或词组填入空格 每空格限填一词 每词只能填一次 A youngest B professional C likely D grows up E won Each year the news magazine Time For Kids selects several young people to serve as TFK kid reporters These kids are not reporters but they still have to interview some important people Martin who lives in New York is a computer buff plays the piano and wants to be an airline pilot when he When he got the assignment from TFK to interview Andrew Hsu he wanted to talk about science After all Andrew had just become the winner of the Washington State Science and Engineering Fair The 11 year old scientist the grand prize for identifying a particular genes that plays an important role in keeping the human body healthy F free G meet H receive I also J improving Martin soon discovered that being a science whiz is just one of Andrew s achievements He s an athlete who competes in swimming But the main thing Andrew wanted to tell Martin about was the World Children Organization WCO Andrew started this organization along with his brother Patrick This project is meant to help improve the lives of children Andrew and Patrick believe that education is the best way they can make a positive difference for children They know that there are places where a education isn t available to kids To help that need Andrew and Patrick had the idea of producing videos about science math and languages for children in countries where there aren t enough qualified teachers 14 1 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的词填空 并将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上 每个单词只能 用一次 每空一词 before parks money usual pollution going be carry ones slower A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today s big ones People will like this kind of small cars more and more The car is as small as a bike but can two people in it Everybody can drive it just like riding bike Even children and old people can drive them to school and 第 16 页 共 23 页 If everyone drives such a car in the future there will be less in the air There will also more space for all the cars in cites and the street will have more space for people to walk Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the size The little cars of the future will cost much less o own and to drive And they can go only 65 kilometers an hour so driving will be safer too The cars of the future will be fine for around a city but they will not be useful for a long trip This kind of cars can save a lot of gasoline 汽油 They will go 450 kilometers needing to stop for more gasoline If big cars are still used along with the small of two sets of roads will be needed in the future Some roads