2012届高考英语一轮复习 Module 8 Unit 23 Conflict综合训练 北师大版

1 ModuleModule 8 8 UnitUnit 2323 ConflictConflict 品句填词 1 He had the 安全感 of a good home and loving family 2 At great 花费 I was finally able to buy the painting 3 He was 任命 to a new post 4 They wanted to rent a 配备家具的 flat 5 He did not want to 显露 his fears and insecurity to anyone 6 The president d the prizes to the winners 7 I made his a at a party 8 The boy wants to be a soldier He i to join the army 9 They s the wall with metal supports 10 Progress has been made towards a political c between the two nations 答案 1 security 2 expense 3 appointed 4 furnished 5 expose 6 distributed 7 acquaintance 8 intends 9 strengthened promise 短语识境 hand over put forward give in call in keep off hold out look down on come about look into sort out 1 We were short of water but we could for another day 2 We had to think of a way to the spread of the infection 3 I informed the police of a theft that took place and they have promised to the matter 4 The king decided to retire and the power to his son 5 Let s start to the good apples from the bad ones 6 I those who keep complaining about their life without thinking of any ways to improve it 7 The scientist has a plan to measure Mars atmosphere 2 8 In my first job interview I waited for more than two hours before I was finally 9 The authorities showed no signs of to the kidnapper s demands 10 I frequently quarreled with my father although most of those due to misunderstanding 答案 1 hold out 2 keep off 3 look into 4 hand over 5 sort out 6 look down on 7 put forward 8 called in 9 giving in 10 came about 完成句子 1 So much extra homework is really 这么多额外的作业真使我发疯了 2 He can speak four different languages fluently and everybody thinks that he foreign languages 他能流利地讲四种语言 大家都认为他是外语天才 3 He didn t when he went off 他走的时候没向我们告别 4 Present at the meeting 出席会议的有史密斯教授以及其他专家 5 Had their help we couldn t have finished the work on time 要不是有他们帮忙 我们无法按时完成工作 答案 1 driving me mad 2 has a gift for 3 bid us goodbye 4 were Professor Smith and other experts 5 it not been for 单项填空 1 If we can our present difficulties then everything should be all right 2007 湖北 A come across B get over C come over D get off 解析 考查动词短语辨析 句意为 如果我们能克服目前的困难 get over 有 克 服 越过 的意思 为最佳选项 come across 偶然遇见 come over 突然感到 短暂造访 get off 下车 3 答案 B 2 He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears 辽宁 A why B where C when D while 解析 考查连词用法 句意为 他刚吃了一半饭 这时 一个熟悉的声音传入耳中 此处 when 是并列连词 意为 这时 而 while 除了引导时间状语从句 从句谓语动词是延续 性的 外 也可作为并列连词 表对比转折 意为 而 A B 不符合句意 答案 C 3 I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel I heard the steps 湖南 A while B when C since D after 解析 考查连词用法 句意为 我刚从浴室里出来 正忙着用毛巾擦身子 这时我听到了 脚步声 when 此处是并列连词 这时 之意 其他三个无此用法 答案 B 4 The boss said we had only three days to finish the work Don t worry We have already two thirds of it 四川 A got down B got through C given in D given away 解析 考查动词词组辨析 句意为 老板说我们只有三天的时间去完成这项工作 不用着急 我们已经完成了三分之二 get through 完成 get down 写下 give in 放弃 give away 出卖 A C D 意思都不符合句意 答案 B 5 Have you some new ideas Yeah I ll tell you later 2007 江苏 A come about B come into C come up with D come out with 解析 考查词组辨析 come up with 表示 想出 想起 A 项用作不及物动词短语 表示 发 生 B 项表示 进入 得到 不符合语境 D 项表示 发表 公布 说出 提出 展出 供应 4 语意不恰当 答案 C 6 I have no idea who invented mobile phone but it s really most wonderful invention I think A the the B a the C the a D the 解析 考查冠词 the 发明物表示一类物 第一个空用 the 表示 手机 第二空后 most 不是表示最高级 而是 非常 之意 相当于 very 故使用 a 答案 C 7 Do you agree to the plan It can t be better A Partly B Absolutely C Particularly D Relatively 解析 考查交际用语 由 It can t be better 不能再好了 可知应选择 B absolutely 当然 对 极了 表示同意或允许 partly 部分地 particularly 特别地 relatively 相对地 答案 B 8 My goodness The accident might not have happened if we had done it more carefully But we A haven t B wouldn t C hadn t D didn t 解析 考查时态 本句是表示和过去相反的虚拟语气 第二句是表示真实的语气 意思是 但是当时我们没有仔细做 故选择 D 答案 D 9 The old curtain whose color has is replaced with a new one A failed B faded C declined D dismissed 解析 考查动词词义 根据语境 The old curtain is replaced with a new one 可知 旧窗 帘都已经褪色了 fade 变淡 变暗 fail 失败 健康 视力等 衰退 decline 下降 dismiss 解雇 开除 答案 B 5 10 Could you meet me at the train station at 9 tomorrow morning I d like to but I for Paris by the time you arrive A will have B have left C will have left D am leaving 解析 考查时态 by 表示将来的时间与将来完成时连用 此句意思是 你到的时候 我已 经离开去巴黎了 故选择 C 答案 C 阅读理解 THURSDAY July 9 HealthDay News A new study that found that a lower calorie diet slowed the aging process in monkeys could be the best proof yet that restricted diets might do the same for humans The big question in aging research is Will calorie restriction in species be closely related to humans slow aging said Richard Weindruch senior author of a paper appearing in the July 10 issue of Science This is the first clear demonstration that in a primate species we re inducing a slowdown of the aging process showing increased survival resistance to disease less brain atrophy and less muscle loss This predicts humans would respond similarly added Weindruch a professor of medicine at the University of Wisconsin and an investigator at the Veterans Hospital in Madison Another expert noted that despite some highly publicized studies in certain species the link between restricted eating and longer lifespan has been far from proven The idea that dietary restriction extends lifespan in all species is not true Many strains of rats and mice do not respond In some strains it s actually deleterious explained Felipe Sierra a director of the biology of aging program at the US National Institute on Aging NIA which supported the new study The fact that it doesn t work in some mice but it does seem to work in monkeys is surprising and it gives us hope But there s a larger question how to change human s increasingly lax eating habits This finding doesn t give me hope that humans are going to go into dietary restri 6 ction added Marianne Grant a registered dietitian at Texas A M Health Science Center Coastal Bend Health Education Center in Corpus Christi 解题导语 这是一篇新闻报道 研究人员通过对动物的研究证明低热量的饮食可能会 延长人的寿命 长难句解读 Another expert noted that despite some highly publicized studies in certain species the link between restricted eating and longer lifespan has been far from proven 本句的主句为 Another expert noted that 其中 that 引导的是一个宾语从句 从句用 despite 表示让步关系 后面的 far from proven 意为 远没有得到证明 1 The underlined word restricted means A limited B satisfied C reserved D fascinated 解析 词义猜测题 根据第一段可知 低热量的饮食可以延长猴子的寿命 这一试验证 明有节制的饮食可能同样会延长人的寿命 答案 A 2 Which of the following statements about Weindruch is true A This experiment indicates restricted diets could extend humans lifespan B Adequate sleep is another way to reduce the speed of aging process C The experiment was a failure in some species such as mice D The experiment which had been tested on humans got a great success 解析 细节理解题 根据第三段第一句话可知答案为 A 答案 A 3 According to Felipe Sierra s idea we know that A the restricted diets experiment really had n