牛津版英语九年级上学期期末测试A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 牛津版英语九年级上学期期末测试牛津版英语九年级上学期期末测试 A A 卷卷 一 一 词汇测试 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 词汇测试 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 2016 八上 深圳月考 Mom I can t get on well with others What should I do First you should realize your problem and then learn how to make friends A remember B forget C know 2 2 分 I have a n week next week could I not go to the meeting A full B free C enjoyable D boring 3 2 分 Why did he get up so early to work In order to the heavy traffic in the city A avoid B stop C cancel D solve 4 2 分 The boy asked for my phone number and A write it down B write down it C wrote it down 第 2 页 共 19 页 D wrote down it 5 2 分 Could you give me some for vacation sports A suggestions B messages C informations D advices 6 2 分 Mum said If you two rabbits at the same time you will catch neither A look after B run away C run after D take away 7 2 分 Can I read books in bed Dad No It is to your eyes A powerful B helpful C harmful 8 2 分 2017 九上 哈尔滨期中 Mary got first prize in the last exam and I think working hard is the of her success Just as a saying goes No pains no gains A result B cause C reason 二 二 选出恰当的词语完成句子 选出恰当的词语完成句子 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 第 3 页 共 19 页 9 2 分 Jenny an actor last year A married B married to C married with D got married 10 2 分 What does your father do He is a he has to lead the ocean journey to other countries A coach B captain C president 11 2 分 Tony said he would be here at four o clock but he didn t until half past six A go B appear C move D start 12 2 分 I can t afford the white sweater Can you show me another one What about the orange one The price is a little A cheaper B higher C lower D more expensive 第 4 页 共 19 页 13 2 分 Yesterday our English teacher a lot of flowers but she them A got didn t accept B got got C accepted didn t accept D accepted accepted 14 2 分 A woman fell the boat the water A off into B at below C down under D away in 15 2 分 The young man from Luo Yang Called Liu Yongying is really a kind hearted guy who is ready to help others A good fellow 小伙子 A all in all B that s for sure C you dare say that D forget it 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 You can certainly see sunrise and sunset from the moon surface 1 you can t see them as 2 as you do from the earth Here on 3 earth our planet s rotation 自转 carries us 4 daylight to darkness That s true on the moon as well But the moon s spin 旋转 is 5 slower than the earth s An earth day lasts 第 5 页 共 19 页 twenty four 6 A lunar day lasts about one earth month That means 7 about two weeks between each sunrise and sunset on the moon On the earth when you watch sunset you can see colored light for a while after the sun disappears But if you watch sunset on the moon you ll find it s 8 as midnight as soon as the sun 9 because the moon doesn t have an atmosphere 大气层 And 10 sunrise on the moon will come just as suddenly 1 A and B or C so D but 2 A often B more often C most often D less often 3 A a B an C the D 4 A at 第 6 页 共 19 页 B from C for D with 5 A many B much C a lot of D more 6 A minutes B hours C days D months 7 A have B has C there are D there is 8 A dark B bright C shiny 第 7 页 共 19 页 D mysterious 9 A set B sets C setting D will set 10 A as for B all over C of course D right away 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4444 分分 17 10 分 Zach Linsky 11 watches TV for 3 and a half hours a day and plays video games every other day Zach a sixth grader in Washington D C is an American But unlike many kids he doesn t have a TV VCR or computer in his bedroom He only has a boom box 手提录音机 The survey of 3 155 kids aged 2 to 18 shows that they spend 5 hours and 29 minutes on average 平均的 a day using some types of media outside of school including 2 hours and 46 minutes watching TV 21 minutes on the computer 20 minutes playing video games and 8 minutes on the Internet The good news The total includes 44 minutes spent reading The survey also shows that those aged 2 to 7 spend 3 hours and 9 minutes watching TV every day and shows that 32 percent in that age group have TV sets in their rooms Among those aged 8 to 18 21 percent have computers in their rooms 65 percent have TV sets and 61 percent say their parents don t stop them from watching TV Nearly 1 in 4 say they watch more than 5 hours a day Kids are living much more lonely lives than ever before says Kay S Hytnowitz They just disappear into their rooms and spend all of their time with these media 第 8 页 共 19 页 1 At what age do children in America spend about five and a half hours on the media a day A Aged 2 to 7 B Aged 2 to 18 C Aged 8 to 18 D Aged 2 to 11 2 How long do kids aged 2 to 18 spend reading A 46 minutes B 21 minutes C 20 minutes D 44 minutes 3 How many kids aged 2 to 7 have TV sets in their rooms A 32 B 21 C 61 D 40 4 Why do the children spend all of their time with these media Because A they have too much free time B they feel very lonely 第 9 页 共 19 页 C they like these media D they want to find out something 5 What s the problem of the kids in America according to the passage A There are too many media now B Kids spend too much time on the media C Kids are too fat D Kids would rather be with friends than the TV 18 8 分 2018 宁波 阅读下面会材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 In our culture the ability to make one s own decisions is important John F Kennedy s quote 引语 Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought shows an unpleasant truth Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves In today s world we are being presented with information ideas and beliefs but many of them are against each other Psychology 心理学 tells us that if we hear an idea enough times or it comes from someone we respect 尊敬 we will probably believe that idea In these cases we base our opinions on the opinions of others If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions we will become nothing more than parrots 鹦鹉 quoting the opinions of others Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts All it takes is one quick click 点击 of the share button and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers This can cause serious problems If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear and form our own opinions we will be more thoughtful more independent and more creative people but few take that time Yet 第 10 页 共 19 页 we need not lose heart over this bad habit In fact simply becoming aware 意识到 of it is the first step towards correcting it Once we become aware that we tend 趋向 to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through we can change that pattern of behavior Hopefully we can learn to experience and enjoy the discomfort of thought and form our own opinions 1 What s the purpose of this passage A To describe how Internet news spreads B To explain why people don t have their own opinions C To tell people that they should have their own thoughts D To warn people not to believe other people s ideas 2 The underlined word fake in Paragraph 4 probably means A untrue B unhappy C unfair D unusual 3 How can we have our own opinions according to the passage A By spreading the information we receive B By learning more about psychology C By quoting others opinions like parrots D By thinking about what we read and hear 4 We can probably find this passage in a book about A history B education C sports 第 11 页 共 19 页 D languages 19 8 分 2015 九上 温州期末 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D Would it surprise you to learn that like animals trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation their young trees Suzanne Simard forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other Trees live on through their group work and support passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi 真菌 networks This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons 神经元 in our brains and when one tree is cut down it affects all Simard talks about Mother Trees These are the largest oldest trees that rise above the forest a concept explained in the movie Avatar These Mother Trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow When humans cut down Mother Trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies or the networks on which they feed we are losing the chances to save the whole forest We didn t take any notice of it Simard says sadly Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying but we never give them a chance If we could send this message to the forestry industry we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for 第 12 页 共 19 页 the future 1 Trees can share resources with other ones by A the help from animals B underground fungi networks C the communication with people D neurons in the system of brains 2 Mother Trees are very important because they A bring wealth to the scientists B pass on nutrition to young trees C get more from the complex tree societies D seem more likely to be cut down by humans 3 The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to A how trees grow old B how tree societies work C how young trees are saved D how forestry industry develops 4 What would be the best title for the passage A Trees Are Rich in Resources 第 13 页 共 19 页 B Trees Are Good for Our Society C Trees Are in Need of Protection D Trees Are More Complex Than We Think 20 8 分 2017 临沭竞赛 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 According to a recent newspaper article girls do better than boys at every level of education So it is hardly surprising that boys are now far more likely 可能的 than girls to go to universities Eclipsed 黯然失色 Mary Curnock Cook a leader of the University is so worried about the future of boys that she wants to see a national effort to solve the problem If this difference goes on growing girls born this year will be 75 more likely to go to university than boys So what is at the root of this gap 差距 Are there changes in the nature of universities which have led to the dominance of girls on campus Are girls simply better at schoolwork these days and boys less interested By the time teenagers get to their high school the number of girls is bigger So before they sit a single exam there are probably more girls than boys who are likely to go to university Waste of time The average grade for a girl is C compared to C for a boy at A level examinations But the differences between boys and girls start much earlier on According to a University of Bristol study boys are nearly twice as likely as girls to have fallen behind by the time they start school Primary schools often have more female teachers and mothers helping out According to the study girls and boys often have different attitudes towards schoolwork The report says Boys are more likely than girls to regard school as a waste of time What s more boys tend 倾向 to spend over one hour less per week on homework than girls They are more likely to play computer games and less likely to read outside of school 第 14 页 共 19 页 There are a lot of boys thinking they can get away with the least work and wanting to spend their time doing other more interesting things says Roger Leighton the former head teacher of Sydney Russell School Girls on the other hand tend to understand the need to work hard earlier on they take a longer view 1 Mary Curnock Cook wants to A find out the cause for the difference B find out the number of girls on campus C see boys work harder than they used to D see people work together on the problem 2 The underlined word dominance in Paragraph 4 probably refer to A achievement in schoolwork B position of advantage C progress in subjects D control of attention 3 What can we learn from the passage A Boy do better at some levels of education B There are changes in the nature of universities C Girls spend more time on schoolwork than boys D Boys and girls perform similarly in primary school 4 Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage A Which is more attractive to students B What do girls understand better than boys C Why do more girls than boys go to university 第 15 页 共 19 页 D Who is more likely to do a better job in universities 21 10 分 阅读理解 Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes 基因 decide In fact because you have two parents your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent If both your parents are tall then most probably you will be tall too But if you have questions about how tall you re going to be ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out But genes don t decide everything For example eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential 潜力 Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height No doubt you re wondering how fast you should grow There s no perfect or right answer Generally speaking kids grow about two inches six centimeters a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty 青春期 Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years how you ve been growing up to this point and what other changes your body may be going through Don t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time Everyone has a growth spurt 高峰 during puberty The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15 for boys You ll usually begin to notice that you re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty 1 If you want to know how fast and how tall you will grow A you should have enough exercise B you can ask doctors for help C you can record your growth during puberty D you s